清远市2014－2015学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
高一英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试赋时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填涂在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。不计其数的意思
第Ｉ卷
第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Every year more and more plants and animals disappear and they’ll never be en again. Strangely, it is man, the most intelligent but most thoughtless animal, that is causing most of the problems. Nature is very carefully balanced. And if this balance is disturbed, animals can disappear alarmingly fast. Every day thousands of species of animals draw clor to extinction. Countless numbers of species may become extinct even before they are discovered.
In many lakes the fish are dying. There are fewer fish and some lakes have no fish at all. What is killing the fish?
电脑怎么连接宽带The problem is acid rain. Acid rain is a kind of air pollution. Factories burn coal or oil or ga
s and nd smoke high into the air. The wind often carries the smoke far from the factories. Some of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hundreds of miles away.
The rain in many places isn’t natural and clean any more. It’s full of acid chemicals. When it falls in lakes, lakes become more acidic. Acid water is like vinegar or lemon juice. It hurts when it gets in your eyes. It also kills plants and animals. That’s why the fish in lakes are dying.
But dead fish may be just the beginning of the problem. Scientists are finding other effects of acid rain. In some large area trees are dying. Not just one here and there, but the whole forests. At first scientists couldn’t understand why. There were no bugs or dias in the trees. The weather was not dry. But now they know it is acid rain that is making the earth more acidic in the areas. Some kind of trees cannot live in the soil that is very acidic.
coverletter
Can man avoid being affected? Of cour not!
1. Every year thousands of animal species are dying out becau .
A. human beings love their meat and skin
B. forests are disappearing fast
儿童唐诗100首C. human beings are making the nature lo balance
D. they cannot find anything to eat
2. Acid rain is caud by .
A. natural gas B. the air C. lake water D. the smoke from factories
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dead fish in lakes is the only problem caud by acid rain.
B. If acid rain cannot be stopped, some animals can never be en again.
绪风C. It临边作业’s sure that acid rain is not harmful to human beings.
毕业句子D. Many trees are dying out becau of bugs and dias.
4. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Acid rain is also harmful to plants.
B. Fish are unable to live in the water containing acid chemicals.
C. Coal, oil and gas form dangerous combinations after being burnt.
D. Acid rain is able to dissolve some rocks and stones.
5. According to the passage, smoke from factories .
A. travels hundreds of miles away B. stays clean now
C. turns into air D. stays over the factories
B
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied hard for the test or who were the true winners of a game.
Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things em easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test unless the person cheats again.
Many people lo respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themlves may feel bad becau they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.
Some kids cheat becau they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there ems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.
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If you were sick or upt about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test becau of your swimming practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school study.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about the problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
