General rules1. IntroductionThe “FLTRP CUP” National English Debating Competition(hereafter referred to as “the Competition”) inaugurated in 1997 is the onlynational English debating event in ...
General rules
1. Introduction
The “FLTRP CUP” National English Debating Competition(hereafter referred to as “the Competition”) inaugurated in 1997 is the onlynational English debating event in China. The FLTRP CUP National EnglishDebating Competition is jointly hosted by the Foreign Language Teaching andRearch Press Cambridge University Press and the International Debate EducationAssociation (IDEA) coordinated by the China English Language EducationAssociation (CELEA) English Speaking Union (ESU) English Language Learningmagazine (ELL) and sponsored by CASIO (Shanghai).
2. Competition Format
The Competition shall be conducted in the BritishParliamentary Debating Style (also known as the World Universities DebatingChampionships Style) as defined in Part 2.
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3. Required qualificationsfor the competition
A debater must be a registeredfull-time undergraduate of Chine nationality in a Chine territoryeducational institution. Tho who have wonoveras awards of the past CCTV CUP English Speaking Contest or past FLTRP CUPNational English Debating Competition are excluded from participating in theFLTRP Cup.
The British Parliamentary format
1. The Teams
Four teams of two debaters participate in each British Parliamentarydebate round. The teams supporting themotion are referred to as the "Proposition." The teams arguingagain
怀孕几个月出生st the motion are known as the "Opposition" teams. Two teams reprent the Proposition: theOpening Proposition and the Closing Proposition. Two teams reprent the Opposition: theOpening Opposition and the Closing Opposition. Each of the teams competes against all other teams in the round andwill be ranked 1st through 4th at the conclusion of thedebate.黑眼圈是肾虚吗
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Opening Proposition
Opening Opposition
Closing Proposition
Closing Opposition
2. Speaker Order
Each speaker will prent a single speech in the order prescribedbelow.
Speaker
Common Titles for Speaker
Time
Opening Proposition Team 1st speaker
软键盘怎么打开"Prime Minister" or “Leader of the Proposition”
7 minutes
Opening Opposition Team 1st speaker
"Leader of the Opposition"
7 minutes
Opening Proposition Team 2nd speaker
"Deputy Prime Minister" or "Deputy Leader of the Proposition"
7 minutes
Opening Opposition Team 2nd speaker
"Deputy Leader of the Opposition"
7 minutes
Closing Proposition Team 1st speaker
"Member of the Proposition" "
7 minutes
Closing Opposition Team 1st speaker
"Member of the Opposition"
7 minutes
Closing Proposition Team 2nd speaker
"Proposition Whip"
7 minutes
Closing Opposition Team 2nd speaker
"Opposition Whip"
7 minutes
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3. Speech timing
Each speech will be 7 minutes. Points of Information are allowed after the first minute and before thelast minute of all speeches.乔任梁遗体照片
Timing of the speech begins whenthe speaker begins speaking; all material—including acknowledgementsintroductions etc.—will be timed. Atimekeeper will provide a ries of signals during each speech as follows:
TimingSignal1:00Single ring of a bell (POIs allowed)6:00Single ring of a bell (POIs no longer allowed)7:00Double ring of a bell (Conclusion of speaking time)7:15Continuous rin
ging (Conclusion of ...
Timing
Signal
1:00
Single ring of a bell (POIs allowed)
6:00
Single ring of a bell (POIs no longer allowed)
7:00
Double ring of a bell (Conclusion of speaking time)
7:15
Continuous ringing (Conclusion of grace period)
Once the double ring has sounded speakers have a 15-cond ‘grace period’ during which they should conclude their remarks. The grace period is not a time for new matter to be introduced and any new matter offered in the grace period may be discounted by the adjudicators. Speakers continuing after this ‘grace period’ may be penalized by the adjudication panel.
4.Speaker Roles
Each speaker has a role and each speech has a specific purpo. The descriptions of speaker roles listed below are suggestive and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive. For reasons that vary from debate to debate speakers may sometimes need to fulfill roles not mentioned here and speeches may be constructed to rve other purpos as long as Proposition speakers affirm the motion and Opposition speakers oppo it.
All speakers except the final speakers for the Proposition and Opposition (Proposition and Opposition Whips) should introduce new material. All debaters should refute the opp
osing teams’ arguments except the Prime Minister.
Speaker
Role and Responsibility
"Prime Minister" or "Leader of the Proposition”
The first speaker's responsibility is to prent a ca supporting the motion. The primary role of Opening Proposition team initiated in this speech is to establish the foundation for meaningful debate on the motion.
