八年级下期中复习
（基本句型、宾语从句及if从句练习题）
人物动作描写
请判断下列句子的结构类型：
1. He is running.
2. The loud voice from the upstairs made him angry.
3. The little boy is asking the teacher all kinds of questions.
4. She emed angry.
台所5. My father bought me a beautiful prent.
6. Why do you keep your eyes clod?
7. Will you tell us an exciting story?
8. We must keep our classroom tidy and clean.
观察小狗的作文
9. I heard the baby crying in the sitting room.
10. Can you push the window open?
从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. ______he comes, I'll tell you．
A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come B. how will he come
C. if he comes D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what B. how C. whether D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
苟同
A. how did he mend B. what did he mend
C. how he mended D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave D. the train leaves
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, plea?
A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are
9. The small children don't know _________.
A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings
C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings
10. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means
按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）
→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?
2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．
3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）
湖南著名景点 _________ Jim _________Tom is a student.
4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I want to know _________ the train _________.
5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．美丽的菊花until改写)
They _________go home _________ they had finished their homework．
6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.
【2011陕西】24. If there no buying and lling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is
答案：A 【解析】考查点：本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选A。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】25. Fm waiting for my friend._, I'll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes B. If she won't come C. If she doesn't come
答案：C【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据句意：如果他不来，我就独自去购物。故选C。
【2011雅安】10.The students ____ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _____。A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. won’t; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain答案推荐信英文：A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。
【2011重庆江津】12.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.
A. comes B. will come C. come D. came
【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】13. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she doesn’t come C. If she won’t come
【2011山东泰安】14. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.
A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains
【2011山东潍坊】15. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surpri".
A. win B. wins C. won D. miming
翻译练习
1.如果我有时间会帮助你做此工作的。
If I ____ ___, I ____ help you do this job.
2.如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什么.
Difficulties are nothing if we ____ ____ ___ ___ them.
3.如果不下雨， 我们明天就去那里。
If it ____ ____, we ____ ____ there tomorrow.
4.只要你努力工作，你就会成功。
If you ____ ____, you ____ ____.
