UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
课后培优——微积累战高考茫然若失的意思，训练提分点
描写look的高级表达
一、多样表达
1．blink v.眨眼
blink one's eyes nervously 紧张地眨着眼睛
2．glare 吃的笔顺v.怒目而视
look at him with an angry glare 生气地瞪着他
3．stare v. 凝视；盯着看
stare the stranger up and down 上下打量陌生人
4．gaze v. 凝视，注视
gaze at the splendid view 凝视壮丽的景色
5．glance v. 一瞥； 匆匆一看；扫视
glance at the watch 匆匆看了看表
6．sweep v. 扫视
sweep from right to left 左右扫视了一下
7．witness 孟子是哪里人v. 目击； 目睹 (尤指罪行或事故)
witness the accident 目睹这场事故
8．make sth./sb. out (勉强地)辨认出，看出
9．fix one's 凝视，盯着看……
10．catch sight of 看到
二、佳句观摩
1．When I told him the news he didn't even blink his eyes.
我把那个消息告诉他时，他眼都没眨一下。
2．The kids in class stared at the teacher, completely confud.
课堂上，孩子们盯着老师，完全糊涂了。
3．She gazed at me in disbelief when I told her the news.
我告诉她这消息时，她以怀疑的目光注视着我。
4．On entering the meeting room, I caught sight of him.
一进会议室，我就看见他了。
5．She stood there, with her eyes fixed on the sky.
她站在那儿，凝视着天空。
三、佳句仿写
1．She_blinked and forced a smile.
她眨了眨眼睛，挤出一丝微笑。
2．He didn't shout, he just glared_at_me_silently．
他没有喊叫，只是默默地怒视着我。
3．He glanced_at_her as she pasd by.
她从他身边走过时，他快速地瞟了她一眼。
4．Anyone who_witnesd_the_attack should call the police.
目睹这次袭击的人都应向警方报告。
5．In the darkness, I could hardly make_out_the_number_of_the_hou．
黑暗中我几乎辨认不出房屋的号码。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
语篇类型 | 记叙文 |
主题语境 | 人与自我——个人经历——勇敢面对阿尔茨海默病 |
| |
Laura Sides was a psychology major at the University of Nottingham in 2004.She first noticed signs of her dad's developing dementia (痴呆) when she moved to Nottingham.She said御史是几品官，“Dad was a doctor，so he knew exactly what was happening to him，but people try to hide it when they are ill.Then，I came home for my 21st birthday and arranged to meet him，but he never showed up as he'd forgotten.That's when I knew something rious was happening.”
So，aged 21，she decided to leave university and look after him herlf.She lived clo by，popping in every day to make sure he was eating，and that the hou was tidy，before heading off to her work.
Besides challenging moments，there were times when looking after her dad was a pure joy.“We'd wake up，I'd ask what he wanted to do that day，and however ridiculous the adventure，off we'd go.”
Sadly，in 2009，5 years later，Laura lost her father.Before he died，Laura went to a hospital appointment with him，where doctors mentioned that his form of Alzheimer's was genetic meaning there was a fiftyfifty chance that she had inherited it.For veral years Laura agonid over whether to be tested，finally finding out in August 2017 that she has the APP gene，meaning that，like him，she will develop the condition within a decade.
At first，she struggled，feeling as if she lacked purpo.Then，during a sleepless night in the summer of 2018，she decided at around 2 am to enter the 2019 London Marathon sponsored by the charities Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimer's Rearch UK.
She hoped to start the conversation around earlyont Alzheimer's and to encourage people to talk about it more openly.“I remember when Dad was ill，people wouldn't know how to react and it all felt very hidden away，but I want to be honest and open.” She added，“The more information we can get，the less of a taboo(忌讳) this will feel.That said，the support I've received so far after going public has been amazing—that's what is carrying me through.”
文章大意：Laura Sides在读大学期间，父亲患上了阿尔茨海默病，她休学悉心照料父亲直到他去世；后来她被医生告知自己在十年后也会患上同样的病。短暂的痛苦之后，她便振作了起来，积极面对生活，参加马拉松比赛，并且进行阿尔茨海默病方面的公开对话，鼓励人们公开谈论这种病，而不是回避它。
1．Laura noticed her father's dementia when ________．
A．her father told her his condition in person
击的成语B．people nearby informed her of his father's condition
欧洲冠军杯C．her father forgot his own birthday party
D．her father forgot to attend her 21yearold birthday party
解析：D 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段最后两句“Then，I came home for my That's when I knew something rious was happening.”可知，Laura的父亲忘记参加女儿的21岁生日会，在那时Laura意识到父亲已患病，故选D。
2．头晕目眩的近义词The underlined word “agonid” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．
A．excitedB．struggled
C．shocked D．delighted
解析：B 考查词义猜测。根据上文中的“there was a fiftyfifty chance that she had inherited it”可知，医生告知Laura，她有百分之五十患病的几率，并结合画线词所在句中的“whether to be tested”可推知，此处表示Laura多年来苦苦思索是否去检查一下，与B项词义接近。
3．Laura started the open talk in the hope of ________．
A．getting people to talk about Alzheimer's openly
