活动通知比较级后面用主格还是用宾格?
形容词或副词的比较级常与than连用。那么than后的人称代词用主格还是宾格呢?
一、如果主句中谓语动词是不及物动词或动词的宾语是物时,than后面的人称代词既可以用主格,也可以用宾格,且意义无区别。例如:
Lin Tao runs faster than I(me男背影图片).林涛跑得比我快。
注意:如果人称代词后面有all时,人称代词一般用宾格形式。例如:She draws better than them all.她比他们画得都好。
二、如果主句谓语动词是及物动词,且than后面的名词或代词又与动词连用时,than后面的人称代词只能用主格。例如:
He loves the dog more than she does.他比她更爱这条狗。(不用her)
三、如果主句谓语动词是连系动词be,than后面的人称代词用主格或宾格均可,且意义无区别。例如:
He is much fatter than she(her).他比她胖得多。
四、如果主句谓语动词的宾语指人,than后面用主格代词或宾格代词,意思有区别,常用的动词有like,love,hate,know等。试比较:
1.She knows me better than he.她比他更了解我。
2化作千风.She knows me better than him.她了解我超过了解他。
句1农科院研究生院的完整形式是:She knows me better than he knows me.than从句中省略了knows me;句2奖状的完整形式是:She knows me better than she knows him.than从句中省略了she knows。
需要注意的是,在遇到主格、宾格相同的you时,句子就不能省略了,否则会产生歧义。例如:
She knows me better than you.毒鸡汤语录
此句既可理解为:She knows me better than she knows you.她了解我超过了解你。
也可理解为:She knows me better than you do公司周年庆征文.她比你更了解我。
当than后的名词是普通名词时,句子也不可省略,以免产生歧义。例如:
She knows me better than my parents.
应说:She knows me better than my parents do家书家训.她比我的父母更了解我。
或说:She knows me better than she knows my parents.她了解我超过了解我的父母。