新视野大学英语读写教程课后答案第二册
Unit 1—Unit 7
Unit 1
Section A
II
1 The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind
2 Time is treated as if it were something almost real People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it They do this becau time is a precious resource
3 Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure In the writer’s eyes, city people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly eking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping
4 Don’t take it personally This is becau people value time highly, and they rent someone el “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point
5 This is becau Americans generally asss and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially They start talking business very quickly Time is always ticking in their inner ear
6 Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts
7 The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand
8 It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U S
III
1 Budgeted
2 acute
3 restless
4 surroundings
5 competent
6 asssing
7 elbowed
8 conducting
IV 1．behind 2 for 3 to 4 out 5 of 6 to 7 in 8 into
V 1 commitment 2 attraction 3 appointment 4 impression 5 civilization 6 composition 7 confusion 8 congratulation 9 consideration 10 explanation 11 acquisition 12 depression
VI 1 advisable 2 desirable 3 favorable 4 considerable 5 remarkable 6 preferable 7 drinkable 8 acceptable
VII
1 much less do they take them out for dinner
2 much less a big company
叶酸怎么吃才正确3 much less carry it upstairs
4 much less spoken to him
5 much less ( to ) read a lot outside of it
VIII
1 Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive
2 We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy
3 We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us
4 Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately
梦到给别人钱5 Some highly prai him, whereas others put him down verely
IX Translation Chine to English
1 In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would em rather foolish
2 The increa in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy
3 The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach
4 Happiness doesn't always go with money
5 That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it
X
1 这种态度的结果是，全国人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。
2 他们会怀念那种喝着茶或咖啡招待客人的礼节性交往，而这种交往也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。
3 既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以社交的方式来评估和了解他人的，那我们就开门见山地谈生意了。英语复习
4 对我们来说，电信交流缺乏人性化，这与手头处理的事情是否重要关系不大，或毫无关系。
5 除非给予一定时间来处理，不然的话，在他们的眼里，手头的工作好像是无足轻重，不值得给予适当的重视似的。
XI 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBBAB
Section B
XV 1-4 CACA 5-8 ACBC
四字书法作品欣赏
XVI 1 desirable 2 marvelous 3 favorable 4 distresd 5 hostility 6 recognition 7 alleviate 8 appreciate
XVII 1 interact with 2 gone through 3 deal with 4 recovered from 5 adjusting themlves to 6 familiar to the public 7 clashed with 8 In spite of
Unit 2
Section A
II
1 Most countries concern themlves with economic development, regardless of its effect on the global ecology
2 Becau of the increasing environmental damage, people become more aware of environmental problems and many countries undertake new environmental initiatives
3 Canada clod the area to cod fishing and t strict limits on catches of other species As a result, herring eventually recovered, but some species may never recover, and about 40,000 fishermen are unemployed becau of the fishing bans and loss of their fish supply
4 Costa Rica has issued a ries of new environmental laws and created parks and nature prerves that cover one quarter of the country
5 It was under pressure from environmentalists around the world that Brazil took certain measures to protect its Amazon rain forest; and the writer questions its true level of commitment to protect Amazon Indians who are endangered in the conflict with tho people who continue to destroy the forests
6 Heavy metals from coal mining have contaminated much of the area’s waters Many rivers, land, and forests are biologically dead becau the pollution is very rious
7 The program has succeeded in strengthening the country’s agricultural ba and bringing a new source of wealth to villagers But it remains to be en whether the measures will have enough impact to slow the rate of removing the forests
8 Indonesia is facing the problem of providing enough food, shelter and employment for its large population, and encouraging birth control
III 1 awareness 2 undertake 3 abundant 4 ambitious 5 diversity 6 contaminated 7 sponsored 8 waged
IV．Filling the Blank
1 Correct form: regardless of
Synonymous: without taking into account, paying no attention to
2 Correct form: springing up
Synonymous: appearing quickly or suddenly
3 Correct form: concerns herlf with
Synonymous: is busy with, involves herlf in
4 Correct form: aim at/for/toward(s)
Synonymous: direct its efforts towards
5 Correct form: converted…into/to
Synonymous: change…into
6 Correct form: up to
Synonymous: as many as
7 Correct form: as a result of
Synonymous: becau of, resulting from
8 Correct form: frown on/upon
Synonymous: not approve of
职场法则
V
1 ttler: one who ttles (in a place)
2 miner: a worker in a mine
3 gardener: one who works in a garden, either for pay or as a hobby
4 director: a person who directs (a department, a film, etc )
5 obrver: a person who obrves or watches carefully
6 planner: a person who plans ( a city, etc)
7 container: anything which contains sth , e g a box, a bottle, etc
8 conductor: a person who conducts (atour group, on a bus, etc )
VI 1 musical 2 occasional 3 environmental 4 central 5 global 6 dangerous 7 natural 8 agricultural
VII
1 it remains for him to do it
2 the result remains to be en
3 remains to be en in a few weeks
4 much remains to be ttled
5 Wor things remain to be told
VIII
1 Every month we’ll deliver the very best articles, together with the latest fashion and beauty news
2 The famine, together with the war, killed millions of lives
3 Together with his brother, John has gone to the party held by the Fine Arts Association once a year
4 The Smiths are planning to ll the hou, together with the furniture
5 Together with his wife, he helped to design the highest building in the town IX
1 Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales
思考能力
2 Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be en whether she will realize her dream
3 Ro knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless ros, are aimed at winning her heart
4 Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment
5 The government has undertaken a ries of new environmental initiatives As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country
X
禅字图片1 但近年来，随着环境破坏的日益严重，世界各地已经出现了许多变化的迹象。
2 但是人们制订了一系列新的环境保护法，还新建了占四分之一国土面积的公园和自然保护区，目的是要保护哥斯达黎加现存的森林。
3 政府承诺将保护该地区的土著居民，但人们对这个承诺的可信度仍心存疑虑。
表现手法是什么4 这种人口激增已导致了该国许多地方森林的消失及对现存农田的过度耕作。
5 政府近几年来已发动了一场大规模的广告宣传运动来鼓励节制生育，并提出了鼓励措施，如提供免费去沙特阿拉伯的麦加—伊斯兰教的诞生地—的机会。
XI 1-5CBBCB 6-10ABACB 11-15BACAB 16-20ABCBC
Section B
XVI 1 summit 2 comparable 3 characterized 4 paved 5 conrvation 6 literal 7 erect 8 recreation
XVII
1 The small boat had been washed away during the storm
2 Up to 10 men can sleep in this tent, which looks rather small and maybe is not more than 14 square meters
3 In order to protect the environment, people should clean up after a picnic
4 In this small town, a thousand miles of bike trails along the sides of rivers lead into a big park
5 He lost his job and on top of that his wife left him
6 If we coordinate our efforts, we should be able to complete the project ahead of time
7 Professor Bonnet has been working on cells of this type for many years
8 The education system in our country is currently characterized by an emphasis on success in exams
