新视野大学英语(二)期末考试复习提纲

更新时间:2023-07-10 21:07:42 阅读: 评论:0

英汉互译
1.Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals  of modern Western philosophy.
苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
2.Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy.
苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。
3.Christmas customs differ in different countries.
不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。
4.The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone 五行属
2013 年伦敦举办了各种各样的活动,庆祝地铁运营150 周年,纪念这一里程碑。
5.Marco Polo's story has inspired countless other adventurers to t off and e the world.
马可·波罗的故事鼓舞了其他无数的探险者去踏上征程,发现世界。
6.The Olympic symbol consists of five interlaced rings of equal dimensions, reprenting the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Games.
奥运会的标志由五个大小相同的套环组成,代表着五大洲的联合和来自世界各地运动员的大聚会。
草字头加个今7.Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly ud tool in a wide range of discussions.
苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦 称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答
来激发批判性思维并阐述观点,该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。
8.Becau gift-giving and many other aspects of the Christmas festival heighten economic activity among both Christians and non-Christians, the holiday has also become a significant event and a key sales period for business. 
由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面的活动推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动,圣诞节也成为商家一个重大活动和关键销售季。
9.To small children, the festival is full of fantasy and surpri. Legend has it that Santa Clau will enter each hou through the chimney and bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve. 
对孩子们来说,这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说,圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家,给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。
10.As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the London Underground remains the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists visi
ting the city on holidays.
作为一种遍及伦敦的经济便捷的途径,伦敦地铁一向是每天数百万通勤者以及在节假日游历伦敦的游客的首选。
11.As one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia through China, Marco Polo is perhaps the most well-known foreign merchant and voyager to the Chine people.
作为通过中国游历亚洲的首批欧洲人之一,马可•波罗可能是中国人最熟知的外国商人和旅行家。
12.Gap year refers to a period of time --- not necessarily a year --- in which students take time off and do something other than schooling, such as travel or work.
间隔年指的是学生休假不去上学而去旅游或工作等的一段时间,但不一定是一年。金果饮
13. 关于改变的作文The Chine government gives top priority to the development of education, pe
rsists in revitalizing the country by science and education, and fully advocates quality-oriented education.
在间隔年期间,学生可以旅游、参加志愿者工作或者在国外边打工边度假。一种新潮流是参加集语言学习、住家、文化交流、社区服务和自主学习于一体的国际教育活动。
14.Americans assume people “need some time to themlves” or “some time alone” to think about things or recover their spent psychological energy.
分数乘法
美国人认为,人“需要有自己的时间”或者“有时间独处”,用来思考事情,或者恢复他们所消耗的心理能量。
15.Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themlves as parate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destiny. 
美国人在生活中很早就开始受到教育,把自己看成独立的个体,对人生中自己的处境以及自己的前途命运负责。
16.The initial goals of the UN are safeguarding peace, protecting human rights,establishing the framework for international justice and promoting economic and social progress.
联合国最初的宗旨是维护和平、保护人权、建立国际公平正义的框架以及促进经济和社会进步。
17.The first written records of the ancient Olympic Games date to 776 BC.
有关古代奥林匹克运动会的最早文字记载可追溯至公元前776年。
18.The belief in the freedom of the individual is probably the most basic and most strongly held of all American beliefs.
在所有美国人的信念中,最基本、最强烈的信念可能就是崇尚个人自由。
抛砖引玉的反义词19.During this time, a student might travel, engage in volunteer work or undertake a working holiday abroad.
在这段时间里,学生可以旅游、参加志愿者工作或者在国外边打工边度假。
20.The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. 
第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊雅典举办。let的过去式
21. 叱咤的读音With freedom comes the responsibility to care for onelf, for it is the freedom of choice that carries with it the responsibility: to accept the conquences of the choices.
与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任,因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。
22. Cloly associated with the value they place on individualism is the importance Americans assign privacy.
与美国人对个人主义赋予的价值紧密相关的是他们对个人隐私的重视。
23.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chine history. He was the founder of Confucianism.

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