祖父的园子分段
高中英语情景交际总结及练习
1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)
—Thank you!
—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome.
2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)
—Sorry.
—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.
3.回答对方请求
—//Would you mind
—1)Yes, plea./Sure./Certainly./Of cour./Plea do./Of cour, you can./Go ahead, plea.
—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.
4.回答对方提供帮助
—Would you like me
—1)Yes, plea./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.
—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it mylf.
5.表示同意和不同意
—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of cour./
All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./
That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I e it.
—2)No way./Of cour not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well,
I am not sure about it.
6.几个常见的短语：
1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人，意为“某人也一样”。
2.So I do. “So+主语+助动词”表示认可，意为“... 的确如此”
3.What if? 译为“万一...怎么办/如果...怎么样？”
4.So what?=What of it? 译为“那又怎样？”
5.What for? 译为“为什么？”
6.Why borther? 译为“何必麻烦？”
7.It’s up to you. 译为“由你决定”
8.It’s a deal. 译为“就这么定了，一言为定，成交！”
9.It all depends. 译为“视情况而定吧。看情况。”
10.I could’t agree more. 译为“我再同意不过了。我非常同意。”
11.What’s up? 译为“怎么了？”
12.How come? 译为“怎么会？”
13.Go ahead. 译为“去吧，继续吧，做吧，走吧，开始吧”
14.No wonder. 译为“难怪”
15.No doubt. 译为“毫无疑问”
16.Why not? 译为“好呀”(表示赞成对方的提议)
17.It doesn’t matter. 译为“没关系”
18. It’s none of your business. 译为“不关你的事”
高中英语情景交际练习题
1．—Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again.
—He is ______ than stupid.
A．lazier B．no lazier
C．more lazy D．lazier rather
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定句型。句意：——汤姆很笨。他又一次考试不及格。——与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。more ＋adj.＋than+adj. 意为“与其说……倒不如说……”。故选C.
2．Sorry for not having got what you wanted．She kept her mouth shut and just said __________．
A．that’s her feet of clay
B．a little bird told her
C．she wanted to kill the fatted calf
干部大会主持词D．she was the salt of the earth
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她三缄其口，只是说“这是小鸟告诉她的（开玩笑口吻避免透露消息来源）”。根据句意可知选B。
3．—Look out! The water is boiling. Don’t get yourlf burned.
—
A．What for? B．Why not?
C．Got it. D．Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
电影之歌
考查交际用语。根据语境中的"小心!水正在沸腾,不要烫着自己。"可知,对方的回答应该是"明白了"之意,故用Got it表示此意。What for?"为什么?";Why not?"为什么不呢?";Never mind"不要紧"。
4．----Tang is abnt today.
---- _________ He is never late for work.
A．Go on. B．How come? C．Why not? D．Never mind
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：考察交际用语。A继续；B怎么会？C为什么不？D没关系；句意：—唐具体缺席了、—怎么会？他上班从来不迟到的。根据句意说明B正确。
考点：考察交际用语
点评：情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
5．–Guess what! Alice has failed in the exam.
– ____? She is cond to none in English in our class.
A．How is it B．How come C．What D．What is it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查答案意思，How come意思“怎么会…”，How is it意思“如此情况”，What意思“什么”，What is it意思“它是什么”，由后面的句子She is cond to none in English in our class意思，可以知道选B
考点：考查答案意思
点评：做此类题时，首先知道答案的意思，根据原句意思，选择正确的答案
6．— I still haven’t made any progress in writing an English essay.
—
________. How can you expect to write a passage when you don’t understand the words?
A．Learn to walk before you run消防安全绘画图片大全
B．Practice makes perfect
C．Don’t put the cart before the hor
D．Learn to fish but not just ask for fish
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
山西省注册会计师协会
试题分析：考查英语谚语。A. Learn to walk before you run先学走，再学跑B. Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧C. Don’t put the cart before the hor不要本末倒置D. Learn to fis
h but not just ask for fish学会捕鱼但不仅仅只是求鱼。根据后面的句子How can you expect to write a passage when you don’t understand the words?既然你连单词都不懂你怎么能指望自己写一篇文章？可推知故选A
小学数学必背公式考点：考查英语谚语。
7．---Johnson said that he had a headache and wouldn’t come to the discussion.
---____________. He always us that excu.区寄
A．You are kidding.
B．I won’t buy his story.
C．You have my word.
D．I can’t agree more.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：考查情景对话。句意：---Johnson说因为头疼，他不来参加讨论了。----我才不相信他的话呢，他总是用那样的借口。A.You are kidding你在开玩笑吧； B.buy one’s word相信某人的话；C.You have my word我保证；D.I can’t agree more我非常赞同。根据句意，选B项。
考点 : 考查情景对话
8．一________is the distance from the hospital to the muum?基础教育课程改革
—Not far, ________
A．How far; in walking distance B．How far; within walking distance
C．What; during walking distance D．What; within walking distance
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：从医院到博物馆有多远？不远，在步行范围之内。问句What is the distance是“主语+系动词+表语”结构，后面的from the hospital to the muum是介词短语，作定语修饰名词the distance.答句within walking distance也是介词短语，在这作副词用，对Not far起强调加说明的作用。故选D。
