大作文第一段
九宫格之一：话题引起
一、越来越多的人意识到……的重要性/有害性/利弊并存（通用）
There is an upward national awareness of the importance/detriment/pros and cons of (主题词)
二、近来，在公众中有一个关于……的热门话题（公共热点）
The days, there is a hot topic among the general public concerning……（主题词/句） 九宫格之二：图画描述
1、如图所示，主题描述。☆必写公式☆
As is vividly shown in the cartoon, ……
2、基本公式：（在）地点+动作+核心事物，doing sth，with=次要事物（n.）
3、两幅图描述：图一描述，关联词，图二描述。☆两幅图时☆
同时：meanwhile相反：on the contrary讽刺的是：ironically不幸的是：unfortunately 4、文字说明（☆有文字说明必写）
The caption reads: 主题词/句
九宫格之三：图画总结☆直接背，有文字说明就不写
尽管有一点夸张，但是图画的背后却有一个更深刻的含义
Despite a little exaggeration, there is a deeper notion behind the picture.
资金申请报告
大作文第二段 论证方式（举例调查、原因警告、对立观点） 九宫格之四：具体意义
1、从这张图我们能推断出什么？☆☆☆必写☆☆☆
What can we deduce from this picture?
2、1事实上，作者想告诉我们一个明显的事，（主题词）对人的成功/生活极其重要/有害。
Actually, the author strives to nd out an abundantly clear message that 主题词 is of utmost importance/extreme detriment to one’s success/daily life.
2、2显然，这个图画象征性的揭示了日常生活中的一个现象……（社会现象）Apparently, the drawing symbolically reveals a social phenomenon in our daily life：词/句 九宫格之五：意义论证
正面：举例调查法：引出例子+例子本身+社科院调查 （个人品质、正面）
1、引出例子：除了下面这个例子，我找不到更好的例子来证明了。
Numerous illustrations can be given, but this will suffice. ☆☆☆必写☆☆☆
2、例子本身：马云，因励志演讲方面/电商平台/环保成功而著名，经常被人们记住他的某品质，这在其一生都散发光辉。
Jack Ma, honored for his success in inspiring lecture/ Electronic business platform/ Environmental protection, is always remembered for his optimism and persistence/ innovation ability/ environmentalism，which shines through every page of his life.
3、科学调查：近期，中国（社会）科学院调查了某人群，得出……
微波炉能做披萨吗The recent survey by the Chine Academy of (S ocial)Science after polling Sb. has found that a significant percentage of respondents claimed that结论。
负面：具体原因法：引出原因+具体原因+结果警告 （有定论话题、负面）
1、引出+具体原因：到底是什么产生了这个现象？这是个发人深思的问题。第一，法律法规的执行可能是有效和高效/无效和低效的。第二，足够/缺少关注会导致这种现象。
What exactly contributes to this phenomenon? I t’s a thought-provoking q uestion. 1）To begin with, enforcement of laws and regulations about 主题词 might be ineffective and inefficient. 2）I n addition, a lack of due attention leads to this phenomenon.
中立：对立观点分析：正方观点+转折+反方观点+例子
当谈及……，仁者见仁智者见智。事实上，这一现象大家一直有争论。诚然，一部分人可能认为……然而，其他的人都不同意这一观点。他们的理由是：第一，法律法规的执行可能是有效和高效/无效和低效的。第二，足够/缺少关注会导致这种现象。
When it comes to 主题词，views vary from person to person. I n fact, this issue has long been a matter of controversy. Admittedly, a minority of people may hold the view that 观点 to some extent. Y et, a ma j ority of people hold the other side of this picture. F or one thing, enforcement of laws and regulations about 主题词 might be effective and efficient/ ineffective and inefficient. F or another, enough/a lack of due attention leads to this phenomenon.
九宫格之六：意义总结 ☆☆☆直接背☆☆☆ 正面+负面=中立
要不是某事或某精神，某些人又怎么可能实现最终的目标呢？（举例论证之后） Without something/this spirit, how could it be possible for somebody to achieve the ultimate goal?
如果没有这个事情/精神的话，我们可能无法感受到生活的幸福/成功的喜悦。然而，如果这个事情消极影响继续发生的话，我们可能要付出昂贵的代价。
Were there no such thing/this spirit, never could we feel the happiness of life/triumph of success. Y et, were the opposite facet of this situation to continue, we would pay a high price.
大作文第三段：九宫格之七：归纳总结
指鹿为马成语故事
1、考虑到这个（正面/负面）话题的方方面面，我们应该牢记：词/句。正面
Considering every aspect of this positive/negative phenomenon, we should bear in mind that:
glass的复数
2、情况如此危急，解决这个问题刻不容缓。负面
The situation being so rious, it is high time that we took measures to solve the problem.
3、就……而言，如果不小心或没节制，主题词 可能会成为一把双刃剑。中立
I n terms of 某方面，if ud carelessly or without restraint, 主题词 could prove to be a double-edged sword.
九宫格之八：建议措施
1、因此，正如常言道，我们应当吸取精华，忽略缺点。正面 中立
We should, therefore, as the common saying goes, “absorb the esnce and neglect the drawbacks.”
2、媒体：广播、电视、互联网等大众传媒应尽一切努力进行宣传和倡导/预防。
The mass media, such as radio, television and the internet, should make every effort to propagate and advocate/prevent it.
3、教育：政府有责任教育/鼓励每一个人做某事。
The government has the responsibility to educate/encourage every to do sth.
4、个人：培养意识/品质有赖于我们社会每个公民的积极参与。
The cultivation of 意识/品质 depends on the active participation of every citi z en of our society.
九宫格之九：憧憬未来☆☆☆直接背☆☆☆
1、如果所有措施付诸实现，前途一片光明。正面 中立
I f all the solutions are turned into reality, the prospect will become more desirable.
2、伴随着恰当的法律和警觉的民众，问题迟早会被解决。负面
with appropriate laws and alert public, it will only be a matter of time before the problem becomes a thing of the past.
小作文格式：
开头称谓：
不特定：1、Dear Sir O r Madam 2、Dear Sir/Madam 3、To Whom It May Concern
特定人：1、Dear+人名2、Dear 性别/职务+人名 如：Dear Ms. Pan/Professor/Friend
结尾礼貌语：Yours，署名：Li Ming
小作文开头段：自我介绍+写信目的
自我介绍：
1、我是你/摩托罗拉（中国）电子有限公司的员工。
I am a staff member of your company/Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd.传统中式风格
2、我是北京大学中国语言文学系大一/大二/大三/大四/本科/毕业生（研究生）的学生。
I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/nior/undergraduate/graduate in the Department of Chine Language and Literature of Beijing University.
3、我是北京大学的学生会主席。
I am the president of the Student Union of Beijing University.
4、我是一个……的人。
I am sb. who do/did sth.
I am a consumer who bought a broken electronic dictionary in your store.
I am a resident who live in this neighborhood.
写信目的：
1、我写这封信的目的是向您表示诚挚的歉意/感谢/欢迎/邀请/祝贺/不满。
I am writing the letter for purpo of expressing my sincere apology/appreciation /welcome/invitation/congratulation/dissatisfaction to you.
2、我写这封信是为了给您一些有用的建议/倡议/推荐/介绍。
I am writing the letter to give some uful suggestions/proposals/recommendations/introduction to you.
3、我写这封信是为了辞职/求职/求学。
I am writing the letter for purpo of resigning/apply from（my current）position/admission.
小作文结尾段：表达感谢、期待回信
1、感谢您对我们的慷慨帮助/理解/关注/支持。
My thanks for you to your generous help/understanding/attention/support are beyond words.
2、希望您在方便的时候得到您的满意答复。
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
3、期待回信：Be in touch.
4、如果您有/需要其他问题/帮助，请随时与我联系QQ：12345。
Feel free to contact me QQ:12345 if you have/need further question/help.
小作文中间段：表达感谢、期待回信
一、事件
1、某个会议/活动/夏令营/欢迎派对/捐赠仪式/图书分享会将会在 某时间 某地点由某人/机构举办。
转基因生物
萨姆耶The conference/active/summer camp/welcoming part/donation/book club will be held by 举办机构 at 几点/from 几点 to 几点in 地点 on 具体时间。
例：欢迎外国留学生
The welcome party will be held by school union from 7pm to 10pm in the hall on Friday.
二、人物
1、有相关 工作的 工作经验者优先。（招人、求职、求学、辞退、推荐）
Someone who have previous experience as 职业/工作内容are preferred.
2、我的电脑技能、流利的口语以及令人人愉悦的性格正是你们所看重的。☆☆☆☆☆
My/His/Your basic knowledge in computer, fluent oral English and an amicable personality are the most desirable qualities you/we are looking for.
志愿者：The volunteer’s 学生会：Student Union 图书管理员：All librarian’s
（电影）男女主：The hero/heroine’s 好室友：A good roommate’s
三地方+事件
1、在…里，/你陪我参观的历史遗迹和博物馆，给我留下了深刻的印象，这令我终身难忘。The historical sites and muums ○1you accompanied me to visit ○2have left me such a profound impression that ○3I would cherish the wonderful memories for the rest of ○4my life.
（1）推荐电影、书、地方○1+ in this movie/book/someplace
（2）感谢一个人○1中的you 换成要感谢的人sb.…in 地点
（3）欢迎来到大学访学，给同学建议
○1换成you will visit ○2换成will give you○3换成You would ○4your life
（4）通知信/邀请信/招募志愿者
○1I/You will accompany you/kids to visit
○2will leave you/them○3You/ They would ○4your/ their life
（5）捐款给小孩子参观图书馆和博物馆
开头：The libraries and muums
○1you donate to support the children to visit
○2will leave them ○3They would ○4their life
（6）白色污染
开头：The white pollution arts exhibited in the muum ○1删掉
浓烈四、地方/事件
1、在某个活动或地方，某人有机会做各种各样的事。
In sp./activity，sb will have the opportunity to do a wide variety of sth./sb/activity。例：夏令营志愿者：
In this activity, students will have the opportunity to meet a wide variety of foreigners.
