short story: a short story is relatively a brief fictional narrative in pro.
fiction: a narrative told in pro.
open ending: in contrast to clod ending which clo the story with a real end, open-ended stories can provide excellent creative writing motivation, leaving room and space for readers to imagine and create.
point of view: it is the vantage point (有利位置) from which events are prented.
Setting: it refers to the geographic location and the historical period in which a literary work is t. tting>background theme>subject乐山大佛一日游
character: character means the features and trait that form the individual nature of a person, and by extension, refers to one who typifies some definite quality.
flat character: it is constructed around a single idea or quality.
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methods of characterization: Directly; Indirectly; The prentation of character’s mind.
Story: it is a narrative following a ries of happening in time order.
Plot: it is a narrative with an emphasis on falling on causality.
Flashback(倒叙): The writer may not prent the story’s event in strict time quence. He may plunge readers into back into the middle of the things, or choo to begin from the ending part and then move back into the past to reconstruct the events that lead up to the final outcome.
Style: It is the typical way a writer prents his language, the individual personality in the work.
Tone: The notion of speaking voice in which we express attitude.
徒劳的意思Romanticism: A source of illumination of the world；Heart over Head；Imagination/emotion over logic and reason.
Irony(反讽): Irony is created by what is said and what readers believe to be true.
Is “tting” the same as “background”? No. “Background” just refers to the time and the place.
“tting” can mean more than “background”.
Can we readers trust the narrator all the time ? Why or why not? No. Becau a narrator of a story may be reliable or unreliable, objective or subjective, fair or partial, sympathetic or detached(超脱的）, simple or sophisticated（老练的）, ignorant or insightful（富有洞察力的）.
The Gilded Age: 镀金时代In American history, the Gilded Age refers to the era of rapid economic and population growth in the United States during the post-Civil War and post-Reconstruction eras of the late 19th century. But to open lands west of the Mississippi River to white ttlers, the Plains Indians were pushed in a ries of Indian wars onto restricted rervations.
The Victorian Age: it is of the United Kingdom was the period of Queen Victoria's reign fro
m 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. It was a long period of prosperity for the British people. the characteristics of the Victorian Age is Rural Decline; Railway Mania(狂热); Time Is Money. The events :The Industrial Revolution, The development of Science and Technology,Charles Darwin’s the theory of evolution.
THE EARLY AUTMN:
☐ This story is mostly told through
小组合作学习的好处A. flashback ( 倒叙）
B. foreshadowing (预示）
C. dialogue
D. description
☐ The tone of the story revealed by the characters’ conversations, which is
A. humorous
俯卧撑练胸肌B. sad
C. relaxed
D. angry
1) What was probably the untrue of Mary?
A. She misd the days of the past.
B. She still loved Bill
C. She worked to keep a family of three children.
D. She was satisfied with her life and job in New York.
2) Which of the following adjectives can probably best describe Bill’s attitude?
A. Emotional.
B. Indifferent.志高空调故障代码
C. Puzzled.
D. Hopeful.
3) Mary didn’t say anything when she got on the bus. Why ?
A. She had nothing to say.
B. She was disappointed in Bill.
C. She was too emotional.
D. She knew the situation was hopeless.
4) The last ntence of the story “ she forgotten…to tell him that her youngest boy was named Bill, too.” shows that
A. Mary knew she would meet Bill again some day.
B. “Bill” is a very common name.
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C. Mary had been thinking about Bill and still loved him.
D. Mary was proud of her youngest son.
5) The title of the short story “Early Autumn” may suggest to the reader that
A. the bitterness of an emotional long winter was ahead.
B. it was still the bright time of one’s life, like early autumn.
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C. both Mary and Bill were now middle-aged people.
D. the love between them was not as “hot” as summer days.
THE DISCUS THROWER:
1).What does the man look like?
A. strong B. weak C. dynamic D. vigorous
2).What is the best word to describe the patient?
A. hopeful B. happy C. desperate D. optimistic
3).What are the abnormal behavior for this blind and legless patient ?
A. his demand for shoes
B. having his breakfast every morning
C. plate-throwing
D. asking the nur to feed him
4).According to the short conversation between the aide and the patient, what is the best word to describe the aide?
