一、选择题
1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.is B.it C.this D.fine
2.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
A.thanks B.jacket C.map D.name
3.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。
A.a, e, o, r B.a, i, u, e C.o, u, e, n
4.—How often do you do sports?
—I do sports汽车小常识 /twaɪs/a day.
A.twice B.twins C.tooth D.try
5.My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.
A.favorite B.free C.foreign D.future
6.Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will e a library in front of you.
A.light B.left C.let D.lift
7.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill
8.下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A.mother B. their C.thing D.the
9.选出下列字母中都含有相同音素的一组字母:________。
A.Ff; Ll; Hh B.Gg;Tt; Zz .
C.Bb; Dd; Jj D.Aa;Kk; Xx
10.There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.
A.a;an. B.an; a C.an; an D.a;a
11.写雨的散文Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national
12.Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.
A.date B.dirty C.doubt D.duty
13.从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A.he B.red C.she D.me
14.You’ll / feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A.fill B.fall C.full D.fail
15.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A.country B.famous C.outside D.repeat.
16.Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?
A.hoped B.needed C.raid D.pasd
17.天秤男白羊女Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?
A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ] B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ] D.[ˈbʌrɪn]
18.People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.
A.science B.scientific
C.sight D.sighteing
19.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A.Have you ever worked with either of them? B.He didn’t even look at it.
C.We saved him from the enemy. D.Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
20.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?
A.The girl gave the seat to an old lady.
B.The death of the dog made him sad.
C.He worked hard to make the classroom clean.
D.They finally reached the top of the mountain.
21.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three?
A.The baball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.
B.Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and maybe it works.
C.Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.
D.Everyone in the world admits that Chine people are good at table tennis.
22.Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?
A.west B.weight C.waste D.worst
23.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B.Jim and I live in the same housing estate.
C.I have enough money to buy the book. D.Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.
24.Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?
A.die B.day C.did D.doll
25.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A. B. C.雅思托福的区别和作用 D.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音,识记不同单词中的元音音素。is[ɪz],元音音素为[ɪ];it[ɪt],元音音素为[ɪ];this[ðɪs],元音音素为[ɪ];fine[faɪn],元音音素为[aɪ]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同,故选D。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查元音字母的发音。thanks /θæŋks/感谢;jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克;map /mæp/地图;name /neɪm/名字;根据四个单词的发音可以看出,只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同,所以这里应该选择D,故选D。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei],e [i:],i [ai],o [əu],u [ju:],故选B。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你多久做一次运动?——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice 两次;twins双胞胎;tooth 牙齿;tries的原形是try,意思是尽力,试图。twice[twaɪs],twice a day是表示频率的一个短语,意思是一天两次。根据音标可知,故选A。
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite 做喜欢的;free 自由的,空闲的;foreign外国的;future未来。根据句意和音标可知,这里应该是favorite,表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
6.B
解析:xiajiB
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:沿着这条街走向左拐,你将在你的前面看到一个图书馆。
考查单词的发音。根据发音可知是左边left。A. light轻的;B. left 左边;C. Let让;D. Lift电梯。故选B。
7.C
解析:C日本留学中介
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:如果你不努力学习,期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。feel音标为:[fi:l];fell音标为:[fel];fail音标为:[feɪl];fill音标为:[fɪl]。故选C。
沧山黑山羊8.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查单词读音,A. mother[ˈmʌðə] ;B. their [ðɛː] ;C. thing [θɪŋ] ;D. the [ðiːz],对比可知,故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母的读音。Ff的发音是[ef], Ll的发音是[el],Hh的发音是[eɪtʃ];Gg的发音是[dʒi:],Tt的发音是[ti:],Zz的发音是[zi:];Bb的发音是[bi:],Dd的发音是[di:], Jj的发音是[dʒeɪ];Aa的发音是[eɪ],Kk的发音是[keɪ],Xx的发音是[eks]。所以B选项中的字母有相同的因素[i:],故选B。
10.B
解析:圆柱的概念B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:在单词“sun”里,有一个“s”和一个“u”。
考查冠词和字母发音。字母s的发音是[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u的发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a,故选B。
【点睛】
使用不定冠词a或者an来表示“一个”时,如果字母或者单词以元音发音开头,而不是根据元音字母开头,则用an。比如本题,虽然s是元音字母,但是发音为[es],以元音发音开头,所以用an;字母u虽然是元音字母,但是发音是[ju:],辅音发音开头,所以用a。