高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Underthea课下作业新人教版选修7
Unit 3 Under the a
写作句型锤炼
主体段落常用句型锤炼之二十五：疑问词ever引导的从句
先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心
1.Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。(2015·湖北卷·完成句子)
2.Whenever/No matter when I’m unhappy, it is my friends who cheer me up.
不管什么时候我不高兴了，总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。
3.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish红烧草鱼块.
只有我们言行一致才能对我们希望完成的事情有所贡献。
4.Whichever/No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.
无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。
5.However/No matter how late he is，his mother always waits for him to have dinner together.
不论他有多晚，他母亲总是会等他回来一起吃饭。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来
1.她每次来都带个朋友。
Whenever/No__matter__when__she__comes，she梦见打羽毛球__brings__a__friend.
2.没有人能说服他做他不喜欢做的事。
Nobody__can__persuade__him__to__do__whatever__he__dislikes.
3.无论是谁违反法律都要受到惩罚。
Whoever__breaks__the__law__should__be__punished.
Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用
[会书写]
一、核心单词
1.witness vt. 当场见到；目击
n. 目击者；证人；证据
2.opposite prep. 在……对面
adj. 相对的；相反的
3.pau vi.& n. 暂停；中止
4.drag vt. 拖；拉；扯
5.urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策
6.relationship n. 关系；血缘关系；交往
7.target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象
8.aware adj. 意识到的；知道的
口唇二、阅读单词
1.vivid adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的
2.accommodation n. 住所；住宿
3.shore n. 岸；海滨
4.teamwork n. 协作；配合
5.dive vi.& n. 跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲
6.shallow adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的
7.boundary n. 界限；分界线
8.pension n. 养老金；退休金
三、拓展单词
1.annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的 n.年刊；年鉴→annually adv.每年地；年度地→anniversary n.周年纪念
2.depth n.深(度)；深处→deep adj.深的→deepen v.加深
3.abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的
4.conrvationgoobumps n.保存；保护→conrve vt.保存；保藏
5.reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考→reflection n.反射；反映
6.narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→narrowly adv.仅仅；勉强地
7.sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→sharpen v.(使)锋利；(使)锐利
8.tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste v.品尝；有……味道n.味道；喜好→tasteless adj.无味的；不可口的
9.scare vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的
[会积累]
1.“看”遍天下
①witness v. 目击
n. 目击者
②glare v. 瞪眼；怒目而视
③spot v. 发现；认出
④watch v. 看；注视
⑤glance v. (粗略地)看一下；扫视；
n. 一瞥；扫视
⑥stare vt.& vi. 凝视；盯着看
⑦glimp v. 瞥见；看一眼
⑧obrve v. 观察；注意到
⑨notice v. 注意到
2.卓越的近义词常用ship名词集锦
①relationship 关系
②friendship 友谊
③leadership 领导才能
④fellowship 伙伴关系
⑤ownership 所有权
⑥scholarship 奖学金
⑦championship 冠军
⑧citizenship 公民身份
⑨hardship 困苦；苦难
⑩membership 资格；会员身份
3.以后缀th结尾的名词
①depth 深度
②width 宽度
③length 长度
④truth 真理
⑤growth 成长
⑥youth 青年
[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The final score of the basketball match was 93：94.We were narrowly (narrow) beaten.
2.We were all 师德师风演讲比赛scared (scare) to death when we found the ground was shaking.
3.Keep the children away from the sharp (sharpen) knives.They may cut themlves.
4.Though the soup is tasty，I’ve lost my n of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(tasty)
5.The lake is over 20 meters in depth.So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(depth)
6.Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)
Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用
[会书写]
1.ahead__of 优于；在……前面
2.aim__at 瞄准
3.in__the__meantime 在此期间；与此同时
4.help__(...)__out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难
5.be/become__aware__of 对……知道、明白；意识到……
6.upside down 上下翻转
7.(be) scared to death __吓死了
8.hold up 举起；抬起；支撑；阻挡；使延误
9.be about to do __即将；将要
10.get clo to 靠近
[会积累]
1.“v.＋at”动词短语荟萃
①aim at 瞄准
②point at 指向
③come at 袭击
④knock at 敲(门等)
⑤shout at 朝……大喊
2.hold相关短语集合
①hold up 耽搁；举起
②hold on 坚持；稍等
③hold back 踌躇；阻止
④hold out 维持；坚持
⑤hold off 推迟
[会应用] 选用上表左栏短语填空
1.—Why didn’t Mr.Smith arrive on time for the meeting?
—He must have been held__up on his way here in the traffic jam.
2.Looking for his lost magazine，the man turned the whole room upside__down.
3.—Do you work in this office?
—No，as a clerk in this office is on vacation，I’m just helping__out here for about a week.
4.She was__about__to walk out of the door when the telephone rang.
5.From now on，don’t take me to watch horrible movies.I was__scared__to__death last night.
商业招商6.You’ll become/be__aware__of the mistakes you’ve made sooner or later.
7.He didn’t want to __get__clo__to the tiger becau he thought it dangerous.
8.The conference will begin in an hour; in__the__meantime，let’s have a chat.
Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写
句型公式清宁丸1：It/That/There was a ，when引导定语从句修饰先行词a time。
[教材原句] It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时期，虎鲸——当时被称为“杀手”，帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉它们。
