高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析

更新时间:2023-07-09 14:52:28 阅读: 评论:0

高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析
一、选择题
1.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .
A.cours    B.experiences    C.effects    D.records
2.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.
A.ambition    B.obedience    C.education
3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.
A.discount    B.dictation    C.运动员营养favor
4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________.
A.excu    B.n    C.u    D.value
5.The worker was satisfied with his boss becau he was offered a good   .
A.salary    B.price    C.rvice    D.reason
6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.
A.sign平子知歌    B.signal    C.mark    D.雁峰小说网symbol
7.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cau of the weight problem.
A.doubt    B.wonder    C.evidence    D.belief
8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.
—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.
A.contribution    B.distinction    C.promotion    D.expression
9.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A.determination    B.adaptation    C.paration    D.submission
10.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first __________.
A.attempt    B.experiment
C.flight    D.glance
11.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March
A.contribution    B.construction
C.coincidence    D.composition
12.Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.
A.protection    B.gesture    C.shadow
爱在我身边13.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .
A.relaxation    B.imagination    C.invention    D.solution
14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.
A.quantity    B.quality    C.activity    D.reality
15.—Why do you choo to work in an international travel agency?
—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.
A.strength    B.talent
C.ability    D.skill
16.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
A.access    B.passage    C.way    D.approach
17.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his        .
A.accent    B.source    C.identity    D.mystery
18.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.
A.trend    B.tendency    C.tension    D.threat
体育口号
19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.
A.conquence    B.independence
C.competence    D.intelligence
20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family.
A.prospect    B.promotion    C.priority    D.景德镇学院是几本privilege
21.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.
A.method    B.access    C.way    D.means
22.I have read the material veral times but it doesn’t make any________to me.
A.meaning    B.importance    C.n    D.significance
23.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two ssions.
A.agenda    B.subject    C.directory    D.minar
24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.
脚冰凉是什么原因A.contribution    B.conclusion    C.addition    D.explanation
25.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.
A.damage    B.collap    C.twist    D.share
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:童年经历往往在塑造一个人的性格方面起着很大的作用。A. cours课程;B. experiences经历;C. effects影响;D. records记录。结合句意表示“童年经历”,故选B
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在旧中国,父母要求子女绝对服从。A. ambition雄心;B. obedience顺从;C. education教育。根据常识,以前父母要求子女是绝对服从,故选B
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我建议你申请入会。会员可以享受微云文件在哪里打开15%的折扣。A. discount折扣;B. dictation听写;C. favor帮助,赞同。根据上一句建议入会,所以推知入会是有好处的,故选A
4.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:够了!这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。A. excu借口,理由; B. n感知; C. u使用;D. value价值。固定搭配:make any n讲不通,有任何意义,结合句意。故选B
【点睛】
make构成的短语
make up 组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;be made of ---构成(能看出原材料);
be made from---构成(不能看出原材料); be made into 被制成了---be made up of ---组成;be made in由某地制成; make friends 交朋友; make preparations for ---做准备;make onelf done 使某人自己被---
这些都是make的常用,常考短语,记住并能在语境中准确使用,本题考查的是maken的搭配。
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个工人对他的老板很满意,因为他的薪水很高。A. salary薪水;B. price价格;C. rvice服务;D. reason理由。根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知,此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。故选A

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