江苏省苏州地区2018-2019年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:单项选择(包含答案)

更新时间:2023-07-09 13:01:39 阅读: 评论:0

苏州地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编
单项选择
常熟市
21. I can't tell you       way to the Wilsons becau we don't have       Wilson here in the village.
A. the a            B. a /            C. a the            D. the /
歌尽桃花靡宝【解答】此题考查冠词用法, 冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an, the表示特指, 或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the, a an 是不定冠词, 都表示一个, a用于辅音音素开头的单词前, an用于元音音素开头的单词前, 此题中第一个空特指去威尔逊的路, 故用the;第二个空一个威尔逊是a  Wilson , Wilson 是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故用a
故选:A.
22.         could be more important to me than my family.  I love my family.
A. Nothing            B. Anything        C. Something            D. Everything
【解答】something某事或某物, 一般用于肯定句中, anything任何事或物, 一般用于否定句, 疑问句中;everything每个事或物;nothing没有事或物;此题根据语境:没有什么比我的家人更重要了, 我爱我的家人. 十万个为什么的读后感
故选:A.
23. Andrew hit a pipe. and filled the room with water.
Let's help him           right away.
A. mopping it up            B. mopping up it    C. mop it up        D. mop up it
【解答】根据句意:﹣Andrew 碰到了管道, 房间充满了水. ﹣让我们马上帮他把它擦干净. 可知考查句型let sb do sth让某人做某事, 代词放短语中间.
故选:C.
24. Harry Potter and his friends           dinner when there was a knock at the door.
A. eat                B. are eating        C. were eating            D. ate
【解答】根据句意"哈利波特和他的朋友们正在吃晚饭, 这时有人敲门"和时间状语从句可知, 要用过去进行时, 其构成为was/ were doing, 主语Harry Potter and his friends是复数, were.
故选:C.
25. I like learning English becau the language sounds beautiful.     , it is also very uful.
A. Otherwi            B. However        C. Moreover            D. Instead
【解答】根据I like learning English becau the language sounds beautiful.         , it is also very uful. 可知我喜欢学习英语, 因为英语听起来很漂亮. 而且, 它也很有用. 这里moreover  此外. 故选:C.
26. Which of the following has the same ntence structure as "I know the man with glass. "?
A. We called the cat Mimi.    
B. The children are reading some stories.    
C. My mother told me to work hard.    
D. Molly is teaching the kids a new song.
【解答】题干 "I know the man with glass. "句子结构:主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语. "我认识那个戴眼镜的男子. "A】句子结构:主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语+复合宾语. 名词Mimi作宾补. ;【B]句子结构:主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语;【C】句子结构:主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语+骇浪惊涛复合宾语, 不定式to work hard作宾补. ;【D】句子结构:主语 + 及物动词 + 间接宾语+直接宾语宾语. B】孩子们正在看一些故事. 主谓宾结构.
故选:B.
27. There are some           in this library. For example, you must keep quiet in it.
A. rulers                B. rules            C. reports                D. records
【解答】rulers尺子;rules规则;reports报告;records记录, 此题根据语境:图书馆中有一些规则. 例如, 您必须在其中保持安静.
故选:B.
28. Why do some wild birds fly to the south?
          from the cold winter here.
A. Hide                B. Hides            C. To hide            D. Hiding
【解答】根据句意:﹣为什么有些野鸟飞到南方去? ﹣为了避开这里的寒冬. 可知是不定式表目的.
故选:C.
29. Hurry up, Jeff! Let's cross the road as fast as possible.
No, you ____. Don't you e the light is still red?
A. couldn't            B. wouldn't        C. mustn't            D. needn't
【解答】考查情态动词. A不能. B不将会. C不允许. D不必. 结合语境"快点, 杰夫! 让我们尽可能快地过马路. ﹣不, ___. 你没看见灯还是红的吗? ". 可知, 红灯时, 应该是"不允许"过马路.
故选:C.
30. Many wild animals lo their lives becau people hunt them.
We should         them.
A. take a pity to        B. have a pity on    C. have pity to            D. take pity on
【解答】take pity on sb/sth 同情某人或某物, 固定表达, 此题根据语境:许多野生动物因为人们猎杀它们而丧命. 我们应该同情他们空腹喝蜂蜜水好吗.
故选:D.
31. Why not wait for         more minutes?  I think Andy will come soon.
A. a few                B. few            C. a little                D. little
【解答】含义不同, a few, a little表示肯定意义, 意思为有几个, 有一些, few, little表示否定意义, 意思为几乎没有;搭配不同, few , a few用于可数名词前, little, a little用于不可数名词前. I think Andy will come soon判断前面说的应该是多等几分钟, minutes是复数形式, a few.
故选:A.
32. During the break, most of the students were reading in the classroom while the rest         .
A. was chatting        B. is chatting        C. were chatting        D. are chatting
【解答】根据句意"课间休息时, 大多数学生在教室里看书, 其余同学在聊天"和时间状语可知, 要用过去进行时, 其构成为was/ were doing, 主语the rest是复数, were.
故选:C.
33.         is it from the Children's Palace to Xingfu Temple, Tom?
About 10 minutes by bus.
A. How soon            B. How long        C. How much            D. How far
【解答】考查距离. How soon意为"还要多久"常用在一般将来时态的句子中, 其答语通常是"in + 一段时间"How long意为"多久、多长时间", 主要是对一段时间进行提问, 它可用于各种时态. how much多少, 提问数量;how far多远, 提问距离. 根据About 10 minutes by bus. 可知问的是距离.
故选:D.
34. I'm going to take the kids to e the movie Aquaman.
          . The kids are too young to e it.
A. You'd better not                    B. Good idea   
C. I think so                        D. No problem
【解答】A你最好不, B兰陵王怎么玩好主意, C我认为如此, D没问题;根据前句"我要带孩子们去看电影《Aquaman"winkey和后句"孩子们太小而不能看"可知, 要用"你最好不"回答, 其他选项语意不通.
故选:A.
35. Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone?
        .
A. Take it easy    B. It doesn't matter   
C. You're welcome    D. Sure. I'd love to
【解答】A别紧张, B没关系, C不用谢, D当然, 我愿意;根据前句"你能告诉我怎么用贝宝在电话里付款吗"可知, 要用"当然, 我愿意"回答, 其他选项语意不通.
故选:D.
昆山、太仓市
21.What         heavy snow it was!
Yes, but I love         air after it snows. It smells so fresh.
A. the; a            B. a; the          C. the; the        D. a; a
迷茫人生
22. "Autumn leaves turn brown." What's the structure of this ntence?
  A. S+V+O          B. S+V            C. S+V+IO        D. S+V+p中密歇根大学

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