职称英语综合类B级模拟75
中国哲学家
(总分100,考试时间90分钟)
第1部分：词汇选项
下面每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分意义确定1个意义最为相近的选项。
1. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.
A. expressive B. physical
C. exaggerated D. dubious
2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.
A. convert B. store
咔咔影院C. utilize D. receive
3. Many residents of **plexes object to noisy neighbors.
A. managers B. occupants
C. landlords D. caretakers
2019年清宫表4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly incread the cost of shipping cargo by water.
A. continuously B. quickly
C. excessively D. exceptionally
5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were ud to remedy headaches.
A. disrupt B. diagno
C. evaporate D. cure
6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland"s delegates to the Stamp Act Cong
我和弟弟>董卿经典语录ress.
A. clarify B. formulate
C. revi D. contribute
7. Practically all species of **municate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.
A. Simultaneously B. Almost
C. Absolutely D. Basically
8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.
无情的风A. regularly B. accidentally
C. sometimes D. successfully
9. When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are rea
dy to try their wings.
A. grow B. wrap
C. hide D. test
10. I rarely wear a raincoat becau I spend most of my time in a car.
A. normally B. ldom
C. continuously D. usually
11. When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted.
A. willingly B. suddenly
C. firmly D. quickly
12. Newborn babies can discriminate between a man"s and a woman"s voice.
A. treat B. distinguish
C. express D. analyzes
13. You must shine your shoes.
咏鹅教案
A. lighten B. clean
C. wash D. polish
14. The majority of people around here are decent people.
A. honest B. rich
C. good-looking D. high-ranking
15. A deadly dia has affected the animals.
A. contagious B. rious
C. fatal D. worrying
第2部分：阅读判断
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请选择C。
Plants and Mankind
Botany, the study of plants, occupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge. We don"t know what our Stone Age ancestors knew about plants, but from what we can obrve of preindustrial societies that still exist, a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient. This is logical. Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants. They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people, not only for food, but also for clothing, weapons, tools, dyes, medicines, shelter, and many other purpos. Tribes living today in the jungle of the Amazon recognize hundreds of plants and know many properties of each. To them botany has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of "knowledge" at all.
Unfortunately, the more industrialized we become the farther away we move from direct contact with plants, and the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows. Yet **es unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge, and few people will fail to recognize a ro, an apple, or an orchid. When our Neolithic ancestors, living in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago, discovered that certain grass could be harvested and their eds planted for richer yields the next ason, the first great step in a new association of plants and humans was taken. Grains were discovered and from them flowed the marvel of agriculture: cultivated crops. From then on, humans would increasingly take their living from the controlled production of a few plants, rather than getting a little here and a little there from many varieties that grew wild and the accumulated knowledge of tens of thousands of years of experience and intimacy with plants in the wild would begin to fade away.
1. It is logical that a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2. People can not survive without plants.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3. Tribes living today in the jungle of the Amazon teach botany to their children at school.花词
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4. Our direct contact with plants grows with the process of industrialization.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5. Today people usually acquire a large amount of botanical knowledge from textbooks.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6. People living in the Middle East first learned to grow plants for food about 10,000 years ago.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7. Once mankind began farming, they no longer had to get food from many varieties that grew wild.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
