沪教版牛津上海小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
关联词的关系
Thetraffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street becau the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't crosson foot.
Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big bus with two floors. You can sit on the cond floor.From there you can e the city very well. It's very interesting.
得的成语
（1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule.
王冕画荷
（2）The traffic drives on the left in China.
数学七年级知识点
（3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right.
（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.
（5）The traffic light is green, people mustn'tcross on foot in England.
【答案】（1）1如何哄女孩子
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述英国的交通规则不同于中国交通规则。
（1）根据 The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英国的交通规则和中国的不同，香港使用的是英国交通规则，故答案为正确。
（2）根据 When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street becau the traffic drives on the left.知，英国开车行驶在左边，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 You must look at the right first and then the left.知，在英国你必须先看右边再看左边，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知，在英国必须记得靠左边行走，故答案为错误。
（5）根据 If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.绿灯是车辆行驶，人不能过马路，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，在原文寻找问题所在的句中，判断正误。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Thelion and the goo
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goo isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to e him. “This is my lunch,” Thelion says to himlf（自言自语）.
“HelloMr. Goo!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goo. “I have good news for you.”“What is it?” ask the goo. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Plea comehere.” Says the lion. The poor goo gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A. walk along the lake B. find something to drink C. find something to eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”
A. The lion; himlf B. The goo; himlf C. The lion; the goo
（3）The goo k thinks ________at first(起初).
A. the lion is good B. the lion is bad C. the lion is his lunch
（4）________is ________at last（最后）.
鸟什么弓什么
A. The goo; not the lion's lunch
B. The lion; the goo's lunch
C. The goo; the lion's lunch亏损合同
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himlf.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goo.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
In our city there are more and more cars and bus on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.
（1）There are more and more cars on the road now.
（2）Many people go to work by bus ,they don't drive cars.
（3）Traffic lights are not very important.
大公鸡作文（4）If we have a car , we needn't to wait for the bus.
（5）We must follow the traffic rules.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and bus on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.
②根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.
③根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.
⑤根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.
4．阅读理解阅读理解
An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Kim, Mike and John.They left home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on Mother's Day. Each of them had a gift for their mother.
