Unit1
3 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words below.
campus employment establishment launch opportunity prospects protest
What are the most important issues for students today? Is the university (1) __campus___ really such a different place compared to what it was 40 years ago? Perhaps, as the passage suggests, there are fewer (2) __protests___ by students against the (3) ___establishment___ than there ud to be. And of cour, improving your (4) __prospects__ of being competitive in the (5) ___employment____ market is a major concern for students everywhere, since a good university degree is the means by which you can (6) ___launch__ your career. But in spite of all this, the role of the university is the same as it always has been: It is the place where you have the (7) ___opportunity___to learn to think for yourlf.
4 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expressions in the box. You may need to make other changes.
alliance characterize clash economy governor liberal liberating
1 There were fights颠倒歌 between police and protestors outside the US Embassy. (clashes )
2 The two parties formed a political arrangement to work together to respond to the problem. ( alliance )
3 I’ve always considered mylf as someone who is tolerant of other people’s ideas. ( liberal )
4 The chief officialfillmore of an American state has a lot of power. (governor)
5 The financial situation of Western European countries rapidly improved in the 1960s. (economy)
6 The 1960s were associated with a new type of popular music. ( characterized )赤壁古诗翻译
7 For many people, listening to their music was an experience which made them feel free. ( liberating)
5 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions.
bring about bring sth to its knees 海蜇头的做法与清洗drop out give ri to keep off t up
1 Financial incurity in the 21st century _gave ri to___ a generation of students who are much more rious.
2 Encouraging young people to go to college allows the government to _keep__ them _off___ the list of the unemployed.
3 In 1974 the resignation of US President Nixon 什么是生物多样性___was brought about猪血丸子 by his illegal attempts to ensure re-election.
4 Many students today are even too apathetic to bother ____dropping out / to drop out___ of college.
5 It’s impossible for young people to _t up__a home on their own becau apartments and hous are too expensive.
6 In 1968 the French government __was brought to its knees__ by a general strike of workers and students.
6 Answer the questions about the words.
1 If you are in a haze, are you likely to e (a) clearly, or (b) not very clearly?
2 In an atmosphere of political radicalism, will students be (a) active, or (b) not very active?
3 If someone is dissident, do they (a) work for the government, or (b) disagree publicly with the government?
4 If you experience an awakening, is it something (a) you’re likely to have done before, or (b) completely new and insightful?
5 If you are shirtapathetic about something, are you (a) interested in it, or (b) not interested in it at all?
6 Is a heady atmosphere likely to be (a) boring, or (b) exciting?
凸起7 If a gap shrinks, does it (a) get smaller, or (b) get bigger?
8 If students are umbilically linked to their parents, are they (a) often, or (b) not very often in touch with them?
9 Is a feeling of bliss one of (a) great sadness, or (b) great pleasure?
4 Translate the paragraph into Chine.
篮球运动是一个名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的体育老师发明的。1891年冬天，他接到一个任务，要求他发明一种运动，让田径运动员既保持良好的身体状态，又能不受伤害。篮球在大学校园里很快流行起来。20世纪40年代，职业联赛开始之后，美国职业篮球联赛一直从大学毕业生里招募球员。这样做对美国职业篮球联赛和大学双方都有好处：大学留住了可能转
向职业篮球赛的学生，而美国职业篮球联赛无需花钱组建一个小职业篮球联盟。大学篮球在全国的普遍推广以及美国大学体育协会对“疯狂三月”（即美国大学体育协会甲级联赛男篮锦标赛）的市场推广，使得这项大学体育赛事一直在蓬勃发展。
5 Translate the paragraph into English.
现在中国大学生参加志愿活动已成为常态。他们到社区为老年人服务，到山区助学，举办爱心捐赠活动，或到世博会（World Expo）或奥运会等重要国际活动担任志愿者。参加志愿活动有助于学生获取专业技能，丰富社会经验，提高道德水平。多数大学生都认为参与志愿服务是自己应尽的社会责任和义务，希望能做一些有意义的事情来回报社会，积极推动社会和谐发展。
Volunteering has now become the norm for college students in China. The volunteers may provide community rvices for nior citizens, support students in mountain areas in education, organize fund raising activities to help tho in need, or work for major international projects such as the World Expo and the Olympic Games. Doing volunteer work is a uful way for students to enhance their professional skills and social experienc
e as well as promoting their moral development. The majority of college students believe that it is their duty and obligation to participate in volunteer activities.They hope that they can do something meaningful and promote the development of social harmony.
