大学英语六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换 (26例)
写作部分在四六级考试中非常重要,在作文中运用高级词汇也是能够加分的一点。下文列出一些作文中常用词汇的高级替换方式,大家可以学习并且运用到自己的作文中。
1.支持(support)天蝎座守护神
advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.我们主张通过协商解决国际争端,而不主张诉诸武力。
argue for 【例】Do directors e new risks that argue for a different approach?董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险?
be in favour of【例】The majority voted in favour of the proposal.多数人投票赞成这项提案。
2.反对(object)
argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.三种理由反对增加
费用。
be oppod to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himlf to be resolutely oppod to compromi.伤感文案克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
frown on【例】He would frown on such a proposal.他不会赞成这样的建议。/be unhappy / pull a long face
3.许多(many)/ the overwhelming majority of students
numerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。
a host of 【例】The special theory of relativity has raid a host of questions.狭义相对论引出了许多问题。/cf. hostess / The host has a host of problems.
a multitude of【例】I was awed by the multitude of stars in the night sky.夜空中的繁星震撼了我。/ Attitude is everything.
准考证查询4.不同的(different)/all kinds of
various【例】The data have been collected from various sources.这些数据是从各方面搜集来的。
a variety of【例】A variety of heavy industries grew up alongside the port。各种重工业沿着港口逐渐发展起来。
diver【例】People hold diver attitudes toward the new regulations.人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。
distinguish/differentiate/ discriminate A from B / between A and B = make/draw a distinction between A and B
5.普遍的(common)
commonplace【例】Yet on the most commonplace occasion I can never know your thoughts.然而即便在最普通的场合我也琢摸不透你的心思。
universal 【例】Such problems are a universal feature of nior citizens.这类问题是老年人的通病。
pervasive【例】It is the most pervasive compound on earth.它是地球上最普遍的化合物。/omniprent
It is universally acknowledged that practice makes perfect. = It is well-known that ….
6.唯一的(only)
solely【例】Success should not be measured solely by educational/academic achievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。
unique【例】The examples are unique to this dictionary.这些例证是这部词典独有的。/The giant panda is unique to China. /ai/
merely【例】You are merely reciting facts that you have learned by rote染唇.你只是在背诵自己死记硬背下来的东西。/hear / route /u:/
riji
Beauty is but =only skin-deep. /
cf. There are lots more fishes in the a.
7. 贫穷的(poor)
needy【例】Needy and handicapped people depend on government relief for their support.穷人和残疾人依靠政府的救济维持生计。
impoverished【例】The rural people have been impoverished by a collapsing economy.经济崩溃使农村地区的人们一贫如洗。
in poverty【例】He was bred up/brought up in poverty.他是在贫苦的生活环境中长大的。/ live in want/in poverty /live a poor life
If you are not diligent now, you will be indigent=poor in time.
If you are industrious now, you will be illustrious=famous in time.
8.富裕的(rich)
wealthy【例】All of them came from wealthy, upper class families.他们全部来自富有的上流社会家庭。
well-heeled【例】Both families are reasonably well-heeled and comfortably-off. 两家人都相当富有,都生活得很舒适。
well-to-do【例】She comes from a well-to-do family.她出身于一个小康之家。
affluent 【例】We live in an affluent/rich/wealthy society .我们生活在一个富裕的社会中。/ He is fluent ___in_____ English. =He speaks fluent English.= He speaks English fluently.
9.大的(big)
vast 【例】The pollution has already turned vast areas into a wasteland.污染已经使大片地区沦为不毛之地。
massive【例】We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.我们得让工人学习新技能,以应对巨大的技术变革。
enormous运气差怎么办【例】The enormous difficulty makes him cynical/suspicious about the feasibility of the idea.巨大的困难让他对这个主意是否可行持怀疑态度。/ achieve great/tremendous/enormous/immen/
prodigious success /cf. a prodigy
10.新的(new)
brand-new【例】Net Electronic Map has become a brand-new way for showing the geographic information.网上电子地图已成为一种全新的地理信息展示方式。
fresh【例】The company emed t to make a fresh start under a new broom.公司似乎准备在新任领导的带领下开创新局面。
novel【例】Protesters found a novel way of demonstrating against steeply rising oil prices.抗议者找到了抗议油价飞涨的新办法。
11.大艺术家蔡依林不好的(bad)
undesirable【例】It was felt that the ageing of society was socially and economically undesirable.老龄化对于社会和经济的不良影响呈现出来了。
negative【例】You can't learn anything with a negative attitude.消极的态度会让你什么都学不到。/a positive attitude
adver【例】The expedition encountered adver/bad/terrible weather conditions.探险队遇到了不利的气候条件/ 工作上的自我评价exert an adver impact on sth./sb. =have a negative influence/effect on sth./sb. / cf. make great efforts to/make strenuous endeavors to build a harmonious campus