国际私法翻译

更新时间:2023-07-07 03:22:14 阅读: 评论:0

国际私法翻译

1Agent’s Duties吃什么补头发(必读)代理人的义务
人愿望Generally, agents owe the principal the duties as follows;一般来说,代理人的义务如下:
(1)duty of performance: to perform the lawful duties expresd in the agent contract and to u reasonable care, skill, and diligence in the performance of the duties.履行的义务:在代理合同中履行法定职责并且对这些职责给予适当的关心、采用技巧和积极履行。(2)duty of notification: to notify the principal of any information that is important to the agent.通知的义务:通知与代理有关的任何重要信息的委托人(3)duty of loyalty: not to act adverly to the interests of the principal.忠诚义务:不能采取对委托人利益造成不利的行为。
(4)duty of obedience: to obey the lawful instructions of the principal. The agent owes to duty to engage in crime, torts, or unethical conduct on the principal’s behalf.服从的义务:遵从委托人的合法指示,但代理人没有义务从事有关犯罪侵权或者代表委托人的不道德行为。
(5)duty of accountability: to maintain accurate records of all transactions taken on the principal’s behalf and not to commingle personal money or property with that of the principal.寻思的意思问责的义务:维护所代表委托人进行的交易细节记录并且不混同私人的和委托人的钱或财产。
            2international insolvency(必读)国际破产
小孩肚子痛怎么办Business enterpris engaged in international commerce will often have asts - and creditors - in veral countries and potentially face insolvency proceedings at home, or abroad, or in both places. And the "debtor" is defined as "a person that resides or has a domicile, a place of business, or property in the United States.商业企业在从事国际贸易时往往在一些国家有资产和债权人,并且在国内或者在国外或者在两个地方都面临着破产程序。而债务人的定义就是“一人居住或者有住所地营业地或者在美国有财产的人”
An overriding concern in international bankruptcies is the just and equal treatment of uncured creditors. The protection of their interests will depend on the effect given to a l关于家乡的唯美句子
ocal determination in the other jurisdiction. Basically, two models may be envisioned. One is territorial; it restricts the effect of a determination to the rendering jurisdiction. 国际破产首要关注的是无担保债权人交易的公正和公平。他们利益的保护取决于提供给当地的判决在其他司法管辖区域的影响。基本上有两种模式可以设想。一个是属地的模式,这会限制判决对管辖权的影响As a result, creditors may pursue independent remedies in the cond forum and, upon recovery, may not need to take a deduction for amounts recovered in the first proceeding. In such a race after asts, some creditors may thus recover a higher percentage of their claims than they would have if the estate had been considered as a unit or if the cond forum provided a system of t-offs. 因此在恢复后债权人可以第二次在法庭的时候提出独立的补救措施,可能在第一次诉讼中不需要扣除收回的金额。像这样的资产竞赛中一些债权人可能因此收回比他们要求的有更高比例的债权,比房地产被认为是一部分或者如果第二次法庭提供抵销还要高。碎刘海发型图片女>再勇敢一点At the same time, debtors remain free to shift asts, prior to insolvency, to the cond forum and to dispo of  them there free from any effects of the first jurisdiction's determination until a cond, local, proceeding has been commenced.与此同时相较于之前的破产,债务人仍可以自由
的转移资产直到第二次开庭并且有自由处置由第一次管辖判决产生的任何影响直到当地的第二程序已经展开。
A cond model, followed only in Belgium, Luxembourg and, to some extent, in isolated treaties, adopts the "theory of universality (ubiquity)." 第二个模式只在比利时卢森堡并在一定程度上是孤立的条约采取普遍性的理论。Under such a system,the forum gives effect to all foreign determinations, including the right of the foreign administrator to claim title to  the local property or to pursue other remedies provided by the foreign law. Most legal systems will not surrender their control over local asts in this fashion or leave local creditors without the protection of local law. 在这种体系下法庭意在实施所有的外国裁决,包括外国管理人的权利,声称对当地财产的所有权或者寻求其它由外国法律规定的补救措施。大多数法律制度都不会放弃他们对当地资产的控制权以这种方式或者在没有当地法律保护情况下离开债权人。Both models therefore have drawbacks. This has prompted some countries, including the United States, to explore intermediate approaches in order to accommodate the interest of local and foreign parties.因此两种模式都有缺点。这促使一些国家包括美国在内去探索适应当地和国外当事人利益的中间的办法。

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