The Application of Iot Technology in Agriculture.
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1 Introduction
The Internet of things is the network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances and other itemsembedded with electronics, software, nsors, actuators, and connectivity which enables the objects to connect and exchange data. Each thing is uniquely identifiable through its embedded computing system but is able to inter-operate within the existing Internet infrastructure.(from Wikipedia)
The application of iot technology in agriculture is the definition of the agricultural Internet of things, which is quite simple to understand. This involves a wide range of aspects of agriculture, including monitoring of agricultural greenhous, agricultural drip irrigation, freshwater aquaculture water quality monitoring and other aspects. Using a large number of nsors to form an effective monitoring network,which agricultural information feedback is r
ealized through, is necessary. In order to facilitate the timely detection of problems in agricultural production, timely feedback the position of the problem, the agriculture and modern production technology should be combined with, and the application of intelligent and automatic equipment in agricultural production should be realized.the emergence of the
agriculture has played an important role in improving agricultural productivity. With the popularity of the Internet of things of agriculture, the traditional inefficient and casual way of agricultural production are also gradually improve, information technology and agricultural development is the inevitable trend of modernization.难忘的一件事200字
2 Literature Review
如何鉴别玉石The Internet of things technology has great application prospect in agriculture, and it is believed that in the near future, Internet of things technology will be the core technology to assist the development of agricultural technology in China.iphone进水(Intelligent agricultural design analysis of Internet of things technology,2018/3/21,Sun Hujun). Internet techno
logy can be precily controlled relative crop growth environment, guarantee the plants grew well, avoid necrosis, especially for growing environment requires higher flowers, can obviously improve the survival rate and quality; It can reduce labor cost and realize scale planting. It can also realize the monitoring and prevention of cordyceps sinensis, the disaster warning, etc. (The application of Internet of things technology in intelligent greenhou,2015/8/3,Wang Lina).The Internet of things is the third wave after the development of computer and Internet technology. The development of Internet technology to the development of agricultural economy in our country laid a certain foundation, in the application of modern agriculture become more and more widely, can achieve scientific monitoring, planting, to further promote the transformation of modern agricultural development.(The application of Internet of things technology in agriculture,2018/1/16,Dai Lian, Lai yuling).
3 History
Concept of a network of smart devices was discusd as early as 1982, a modified Cok
e machine at Carnegie Mellon University became the first Internet-connected appliance. Between 1993 and 1996 veral companies propod solutions like Microsoft's at Work or Novell's NEST. However, only in 1999 did the field start gathering momentum. Bill Joy envisioned Device to Device (D2D) communication as part of his "Six Webs" framework, prented at the World Economic Forum at Davos in 1999.The thought-model for future interconnection environment was propod in 2004.This thought model envisioned the development trend of the Internet of things.中国少先队队歌歌词
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4 Potentiality
4.1 Full information chain tracking
In recent years, there have been many problems about China's food safety, and people are paying more and more attention to the dangers of food safety. Investigate its reason, the food safety problem is due to the process of agricultural products from production to sales rather than the quality of supervision and management, consumers also did not understand the process, which directly lead to food appear a ries of problems. Internet
of things technology in the food regulation can play a role in supervision. From food production and processing to transportation and sales, each one links in the real-time tracking and monitoring, to ensure the safety of the agricultural product quality effectively. At prent, some places in our country has been applied to the Internet of things technology, such as: chengdu, Qingdao and other regions where restaurants’ food production and processing and saling, which all are installed electronic chips, to monitor restaurant food safety problems from the production, processing, transportation and sales. Iot technology mainly equip the electronic track scale installation to the farmer's market, then consumers can in a farmers' market buy food at the same time through the phone they can query to the food production, processing, transportation and sales and other related quality information. Such as: to implement “ the Internet of things technology”, “the safety of the food” “ RFID” and “ GPS” technology which t up during the Olympic Games in Beijing,for the Olympic stadium in catering staff has carried on the tracking and monitoring of food, from the production, processing to sales of each link to tracking and monitoring information. In addition, for the supply of enterpri products sup
ply logistics implementation of GPS real-time positioning in the process of monitoring, including the vehicles, such as temperature, humidity monitoring, once the temperature humidity in excess of the prescribed scope, the administrator will receive monitoring alarm message. In short, the wide application of Internet of things technology has provided a guarantee for the safety of food supply in the agricultural industry.黑塞作品
4.2 Intelligent planting and farming
Generally, the influence factors of planting and breeding are carbon dioxide concentration, air temperature, soil moisture and light. In greenhou cultivation, breeding, therefore, the u of the Internet of things technology, through real-time monitoring of temperature, humidity, light intensity, PH value and air pressure data, and automatic control fertilization homework, so as to provide a good environment for the growth of crops, also greatly reduce the workload of migrant workers. In addition, the Internet of things not only can monitor the above data, also can analyze the data and processing, and through the nsor nodes nd data to a wireless nsor, which can be
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显卡参数详解a large area of data collection, management, analysis and information processing technology, etc. For example, in aquaculture, the quality of the farmers' work is not high if the weather is hot and humid, but the weather affects the growth of the products most. The hot and humid weather will lead to the lack of oxygen in the pond and changes in PH value, and ammonia nitrogen content will also change. And through the u of the Internet of things technology, can 24 hours real-time monitoring of aquaculture water quality situation, including ammonia nitrogen, water PH, temperature and other data, once found that the problem can be through the warning form inform farmers. In addition, farmers can check the temperature, water quality and oxygen content of the pond at any time through Internet and mobile phone terminals, effectively reducing the workload of the farmers. Therefore, the u of Internet of things technology can greatly improve the yield and quality of agricultural products, thus maximizing economic benefits.
4.3 Agricultural information push
Many people think that the push of agricultural information mainly refers to the push of we
ather forecast. But the development of crops now has more to do with weather. Therefore, through the u of the Internet of things technology, the data analysis and processing, and to predict future data changes over a period of time, the farmers can be predicted by the forecast accordingly in advance to prepare, etc., this can be for the growth of crops to reduce unnecessary loss. The amur region, for example, has realized the formula of soil, fertilization data monitoring and analysis, the prediction data and the result was nt to the farmers, provide favorable basis for providing sowing.
5 examples about application of IoT in agriculture
5.1Application of agricultural iot technology to grape planting.