《英美文学史》考前辅导
试卷构成：
1． 作家作品对应 20％，20个题
碟鱼
2． 判断题 30％，15个题，每题2分
3． 简答题 30％，5个题，每题6分
4． 论述题 20％，1个题
复习：
一、 作家作品
英国文学史
Early and Medieval Period
Geoffrey Chaucer The Canterbury Tales
The Period of English Renaissance
Edmund Spenr The Faerie Queene
Francis Bacon Essays, “The Advancement of Learning”, “New Instrument”
竹子资料William Shakespeare Four Great Tragedies= Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth
Four Great Comedies= A Mid-Summer Night’s Dream, As You Like It, The Merchant of Venice, Twelfth Night
The Period of English Bourgeois Revolution
John Bunyan The Pilgrim’s Progress
John Miltion Paradi Lost
The 18th小孩不听话 Century
Alexander Pope Essay on Criticism, The Rape of the Lock, Essay on Man
Jonathan Swift Gulliver’s Travels, “ A Modest Proposal”
Daniel Defoe Robinson Crusoe
Samuel Richardson Pamela, Clarissa
Henry Fielding Tom Jones, Joph Andrews
The Romantic Period
William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads
Samuel Taylor Coleridge “The Rime of Ancient Mariner”, “Kubla Khan”
Lord Byron Don Juan, Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage
Percy Bysshe Shelley Prometheus Unbound, Queen Mab, The Revolt of Islam, “Ode to the West Wind”
John Keats Endymion, Lamia, Hyperion, “Ode on a Grecian Urn”
The 19th Century
William Makepeace Thackeray Vanity Fair
Charles Dickens Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities
Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice, Sen and Sensibility
Charlotte Bronte Jane Eyre
Emily Bronte Wuthering Heights
George Eliot The Mill on the Floss, Silas Marner
Thomas Hardy Tess of the D’Urbervilles, Jude the Obscure, The Mayor of Casterbridge
The Modern Period
T. S. Eliot The Wasteland
D. H. Lawrence Sons and Lovers, Women in Love, The Rainbow, Lady Chatterley’s Lover
James Joyce Ulyss
Virginia Woolf To the Lighthou, Mrs. Dalloway
美国文学史
The Colonial Period
Benjamin Franklin Poor Richard’s Almanac, The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
The Romantic Period
Washington Irving Rip Van Winkle, “The Legend of Sleepy Hollow”
Henry David Thoreau Walden
Nathaniel Hawthorne The Scarlet Letter, Hou with Seven Gabbles
Herman Melville Moby Dick
Walt Whitman Leaves of Grass, Song of Mylf
The Realistic Period
William Dean Howells The Ri of Silas Lapham
Henry James 光猫连接路由器A Portrait of a Lady, Daisy Miller
Mark Twain 关于春节的谚语The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
Stephen Crane The Red Badge of Courage
Frank Norris McTeague
奖学金英语Theodore Dreir Sister Carrire, An American Tragedy
F. Scott Fitzgerald The Great Gatsby
皮鞋英文
Ernest Hemingway A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, The Old Man and the Sea
William Faulkner The Sound and the Fury
American Drama
Eugene O’Neill Long Day’s Journey Into the Night, The Hairy Ape, Emperor Jones
Arthur Miller Death of a Salesman
二、 事实判断
1. Writers like Charles Dickens are called critical realists becau they criticize social evils with their literature.
2. James Joyce and Virginia Woolf are considered to be “stream-of-consciousness” novelists.
军中绿花为什么是禁歌3. Percy Shelley was a reprentative romantic poet who paid great attention to the natural flow of feelings in the writing of poetry.
4. English Romantic poets can be put into two groups: one is called passive romanticists, including William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and Robert Southey; they are also called lake poets. The other is called active romanticists, including Lord Byron, Percy Shelley and John Keats.
5. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, Naturalist literature was formed in America. Important writers belonging to this school include Stephen Crane and Theodore Dreir.
6. John Keats is sometimes regarded as a forerunner of the aesthetic school, becau he pays great attention to the creation of beauty, sings prais of beauty and pursues beauty. In one of his poems, he says, “Beauty is truth, truth is beauty.”
7. Geoffrey Chaucer is considered to be the founder of English poetry becau he introduced rhymed vers to English poetry.
8. Humanism is keynote of the Renaissance literature while reason is the keynote of the Classic poetry in England.
9. Ralph Emerson was the founder of New England Transcendentalism.
10. Samuel Richardson is a famous epistolary novelist while Sir Walter Scott invented the historical novel.
11. Samuel Richardson’s Pamela is sometimes regarded as the first psycho-analytical novel in the English literary history.
12. Henry James was an important realistic writer. His works are called literature of “psychological realism.”
