Reading Skills
桃子种类
Increasing Word Power 扩大词汇量
Words are the bricks to build up any language. How can we increa our word power?
1. Read Extensively 2. Listen and Note. 3. Etymology 4. Check Unfamiliar Words 5. Solve Crosswords 6. U the Words You Learn
Preventing Regression 避免回视
Regression means rereading a word, phra, or ntence out of habit and not becau of need. Sometimes, it is necessary to reread something, especially in a difficult passage. But habitual, unnecessary regression really slows you down.
To reduce the number of times that the eyes skip back to a previous ntence, run a pointer along the line as you read. This could be a finger, or a pen or pencil. Your eyes will follow the tip of your pointer, smoothing the flow of speed-reading. The speed at which you read using this method will largely depend on the speed at which you move the pointer.
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You can also u a card or paper to cover the text after you read it to prevent regression. This will train your eyes to look forward, and eventually you won’t need the guide to focus your vision.
劳动教育实施方案Avoiding Vocalization and Inner Speech 避免出声阅读
Put a finger over your lips or on your vocal cords!
Broadening Eye Span 扩大视幅
Reading is compod of a ries of fixations (注视) which the eye makes while viewing a printed line. During the fixation paus, the material viewed is translated into meanings by the brain. A good reader will make three to four fixations for ordinary line of print; the poor reader eight to twelve or more.
To reduce fixations, take veral words or chunk words together in parenthes. Practice eing more than one word at a time, and increa the amount of words in parenthes each time you practice. With time, you may be able to read an entire line of text in one fix墓碑碑文范文大全
ation.
Reading in Thought Groups 按意群读
While making constant efforts to improve your reading comprehension, you should try consciously to increa your reading speed. And to read in thought groups is an easy, yet effective way of picking up speed and fluency.
It means when you read, try not to think of a ntence as a string of single words. Instead, think of it as veral thought groups. In other words, try to move your eyes group by group, not from word to word. In this way you will read faster.议论文摘抄
在职培训However, there are no solid rules for dividing longer ntences into thought groups. It really depends on the idea that you are trying to convey.
Taking notes 做笔记
Taking notes during your reading at the recall stage keeps you active and concentrating. Besides, they provide a written record for revision. The content should include:
1. The author’s main ideas and any important details;
2. The logical structure of his/her argument;
3. Any important references he/she mentions.
Basic Reading Process 基本阅读步骤
It is preferable to read a passage at least twice: the first time, to get the main idea of the passage, and then a cond time, to focus on the important details. Sometimes a third time is necessary—to check the difficult points. Follow the basic reading method, and answer the questions respectively when you finish reading any materials t each time.
Most people wish they read more. It is an activity that is both fun and enlightening. It can help us be more knowledgeable and successful. However, it is an activity that many people don't engage in very much.
The following are ten suggestions to help strengthen your reading habit - ways to find and make more time for reading.
1) Always have a book around.
2) Set a reading goal.
3) Keep a log.
4) Keep a reading list.
5) Turn off the television.
6) Listen when you can’t read.
7) Join a reading group or book club.
8) Visit the library or bookstore often. 防近视手抄报
9) Build your own strategy.
10) Drop Everything and Read.
Skimming & Scanning 略读和查读
Skimming
Aim: To identify the main ideas in the text quickly
Some hints and tips for better skimming:
1. Read the title, subtitles or subheading;
2. Look at the illustrations;
3. Read the first and last ntence of each paragraph;
4. Take in key words;
5. Think about the meaning of the text.
Scanning
Aim: To look for specific information in a text
Some hints and tips for better scanning:
1. Don’t try to read every word;
2. U clues on the page, such as headings and titles;
3. U the “header” words to help you;