Sexism in School
xism性别歧视主义etch侵蚀，蚀刻enhance加强，增强overall全部的，全体的overwhelmingly压倒性地，控制academic学院的，学术的domain占领vocally用声音，用口头asrtive过分自信的ratio比例，比率reprimand谴责，训斥critic批评家，评论员spectrum范围，系列squeaky吱吱响的degregation废除种族隔离shortchange欺骗，少找零misplace放错位置sociologist社会学家feedback反馈，反应Chivalry骑士气质，大男子主义bland和蔼的，平和的detrimental有害的，不利的classify分类，归类dynamic动态的，活力的caricature漫画diffu散开的，累赘的punch猛击，打孔remediation纠正，补救computation计算，估计snapshot印象，简介peer同辈，伙伴equitable公平的，公正的declarative宣言的，公布的Stereo-typically带有成见的qualifier合格者，修饰语transform改变，改观
Idioms and Expressions
Participate in参加Be incapable of不能Call on叫，要求，号召Transform into把...转变成Fall into分成Focus on致力于，聚焦于Shout out大声叫喊Pack a punch有力一击
At a 比例Disapprove of不同意Benefit from受益Attribute to归因于，认为是In the dark不为人知，茫然Kind of稍微，有点Be committed to献身于，致力于
Lesson 2 Philosophers Among the Carrots
Word list
猫咪叫1.manifestation n. 表现某事物的存在、现状或出现的显示/the clear evidence (in
the text)
< Fever is one manifestation of cold.发烧是感冒的一种表现形式。
bic打火机2.metaphysical a. bad on speculative or abstract reasoning
哲学上的(philosophical)
3.stew v. & n. cook slowly in water or juice in a clod dish, pan , etc炖, 焖
5.analogy n.相似, 不同事物的某些方面具有的相似性
< There is an analogy between the way water moves in waves and the way light
travels.
水波流动的方式与光的传播方式有相似之处。
draw an analogy between把(二者)加以相比; 指出...之间的相似处
6.smugly ad. smug a. 沾沾自喜的 e.g. the smug calculation如意算盘
迪拜语言7.deposit v.放置 spit(in the text)
8.pit n.hard eds inside fruits like a peach, etc. 籽stone(BrE) pit(AmE)
9.speculatively ad.
speculative a.思索的；推测的；玄思的e.g. speculative
philosophy思辩哲学
speculation n.揣测
speculate v. 思考；沉思；推测(~about/ on/ upon sth)
10.marinate v.soak (meat, for example) in a marinade 腌泡
12.opt v.(for) 选择或决定 e.g. opt not to go选择不去
14.chug v.make dull, explosive sounds
什么是蓝牙发嘎嚓声，发出单调的、很响的声音
16.fluid n. a liquid or gas液体或气体 a. flowing, changing, smooth
17.displace v.take the place of取代…的位置，n 移动…的位置
< millions of refugees who were displaced by the
war数以百万计的难民由于战争而离开家园
宿舍关系18.immer v.浸没，沉迷…中；专心于e.g. immer one's head in the water
将头浸入水中
19.lumpy a.full of lumps块状物的lump n.块
< I like taking one lump of sugar in my tea.我喜欢在茶里放一块方糖。
21.hobgoblin n. an ugly, mischievous devil淘气精灵
22.Buddha n.佛 Buddhism n. Buddhist n.
23.illumination n. 启示illuminate v. 启发e.g. stage illumination舞台照明
illumination remark启发人的言论
24.bubble gum n. chewing gum that can be blown into bubbles 泡泡糖
25.wrapper n.the material, such as paper, in which something is wrapped
包装材料
26.lotus n. 莲
27.pristine a. remaining in a pure state质朴的remaining free from dirt or decay;
clean干净的
29.aggressivea. 倾向于敌对行为的 e.g. an aggressive foreign
policy侵略性的外交政策
30.fantasy n. the creative imagination; unrestrained fancy想象；幻想
31.drape v. 遮盖e.g. drape a cloak over one's shoulders把斗篷披在肩上
32.cache v. & n. the store of goods or valuables concealed in a hiding place
隐藏
33.virtuous a. 有德行的virtue n. 正直；美德
道姓
35.dough n. 生面团
36.willfulness n.determination任性
38.abbe n. 僧侣, 神父 (abbey, monastery, convent)
39.quintesnce n. 典型最纯正或最典型的例子e.g. the quintesnce of
evil罪恶的化身
Lesson 3 The power of Habit
Word List
母乳喂养正确姿势1.duke n.公爵duke(公) marquis/ marquess(侯爵) earl (伯) viscount
(子爵) baron (男爵)
2.fashion v. 形成，塑造e.g. fashion sb. into a fine
sportsman把某人培养成优秀运动员
3.discharge v. 释放；使退伍
< discharge a patient允许病人出院； discharge a soldier让士兵退伍
4.whereupon conj. 随之/于是
5.gutter n.排水沟，阴沟
6.cavalry n. troops trained to fight on horback 骑兵
7.evolution n. a ries of planned movements按照计划的行动; 操练
8.bugle n. 军号，喇叭
9.alternativen. 两者择一a.另一可选择的
11.prently ad. in a short time; soon不久，一会儿e.g. She will arrive
prently.她一会儿就到.
12.bewilder v. confu, especially with numerous conflicting situations,
使为难，使迷惑
bewildering a. bewildered a. bewilderment n. (in bewilderment)
13.fly-wheel n. 整速轮/飞轮/调速轮 (in the text) a regulating force
14.agent n. 行动者，引起变化的力量
17.therein adv.
在那儿在那里，那时或在那件事中，在其中在那环境中或在那个方面
18.deckhand n. 甲板水手
19.nail v. keep fixed, 使固定e.g. Fear nailed me to my
at.恐惧使我坐在凳子上动弹不得.
21.nurture n. & v. bringing up培养 (educate, train, cultivate, nourish, rear)
22.stratum n. (singl.) 阶层 (class)
24.cleavage n. splitting, division 裂缝或分裂
25.by-and-by ad. some future time or occasion 将来
27.vocalization n. 发声法，vocalize v. 用嗓音发，vocal a. 声音的
< He has transferred from the army to the navy.他从陆军转到海军。(vi.
This worker wants a transfer to another post.这个工人要求调换工种。(n.)
29.better n. a superior, as in standing, competence, or intelligence 较优者
30.unlearn v. get rid of 去除/ forget遗忘三国演义名言名句
< try to unlearn smoking竭力改掉抽烟的习惯
31.nasality n. nasal accent鼻音
nasal n. & a. relating to the no 鼻的
32.vice n. an undesirable habit不良好的习惯
33.ware n. an article of commerce 商品
34.Swell, n. one who is fashionably dresd or socially
prominent衣着时髦或社交卓越的人
< society swells社会头面人物
35.invisible a. impossible to e; not visible 看不见的
