Ⅰ. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible: 亲子英语 1) What pleasure does Edmund Carr get by obrving Laura without her knowing it What compliment does he pay her？ 2) Does Carr appreciate natural beauty Was he always like that？ 丝带手工制作大全 3) What effect does the moon and the cool water of the swimming pool have on him？ 4) What kind of coastline does he like Why？ 5) Who is in charge of the lighthou Does he like his job？ 6) Why does Edmund Carr like islands？ 7) Why does he say: "God, is there no escape from suffering and sin " 8) What is the 'green flash'？ Ⅱ. Paraphra: 1) The Colonel, who is not too offensively an Empire builder, sometimes tries to talk to me about public affairs 2) Or maybe Laura's unwitting influence has called it out. 3) Dismissive as a Pharie, I regarded as moonlings all tho who life was lived on a less practical plane. 4) And now e how I stand, as ntimental and nsitive as any old maid doing water-colours of sunts! 5) I want my fill of beauty before I go. 6) Thus, I imagine, must the pious feel cleand on leaving the confessional after the solemnity of absolution. 7) there is a touch of rough poetry about him 8) I like also the out-of-the-way information which he imparts from time to time without insistence 9) I suspect also that there is quite a lot of lore stored away in the Colonel's otherwi not very interesting mind. 10) This is the new Edmund Carr with a vengeance. Ⅲ.Translate the following into Chine: 1) What I like best are the stern cliffs, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, full of possibilities, peaks to be scaled only by the most daring. What plants of the high alti tudes grow unravished among their crags and valleys So do I let my imagination play over the recess of Laura's character, so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome. 2) In all this renity of ocean it is ldom that we espy so much as another ship; the jolly dolphins and the scratchy little flying-fish have the vast circle all to themlves, 'the Flying Fish, who has a part with the birds, ' and doubtless are glad to e the last of the monster which bears us into and out of sight. Our wake clos up and we might never have been. But it does happen from time to time that an island appears on the horizon, nameless to us and full of mystery, the peak of a submarine mountain range , lonely, unblemished, re mote. Does one like islands becau one unconsciously appropriates them, a small manageable domain in a large unmanageable world I cannot tell why it should give me suck a queer nsation to reflect that that island has always been there (unless indeed it be no more than the work of the patient coral) and will be there still, should I return to find it waiting for me. IV. Look up the dictionary for the following loan words. Try to find out from what languages they are borrowed and then put them into Chine. Model: creme de menthe-- (法) 薄荷酒 1) ad hoe 2) blitzkrieg 3) skoal 4) charg6 d'affairs 5) concerto 6) coup d'dtat 7) d6eor 8) detente 9) hors d oeurves 10) intermezzo 11) kimono 12) kowtow 13) kulak 14) macho 15) smorgasbord 16) status quo 17) fiesta 18) rajah 19) emir 20)eureka Ⅴ.Make ntences with the following words using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets: 开卷考试 1) fill (v. n. ) 6) range (n. v. ) 2) ripple (n. v. ) 7) beach (n. v. ) 3) marble (n. v. ) 8) catch (v. n. ) 4 ) pile (n. v. ) 9) hump (n. v. ) 5) touch (v. n. ) 10) obscure (adj. v. ) Ⅵ.pick out from the text all the words and phras describing colours. Ⅶ.Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words or expressions" 1) and thus beguile ourlves for an hour or so after dinner ( ) 2) prefacing his remarks by 'Of cour it's not for me to suggest to you' ( ) 3) I regarded as moonlings all tho who life was lived on a less practical plane. ( ) 4) I once flattered mylf that I was an adult man. ( ) 5) or a low-lying arid stretch with miles of white sandy beach ( ) 6) So do I let my imagination play over the recess of Laura’s character, so austere in the foreground ( ) 7) Darkness falls, and there is nothing but the intermittent gleam of a lighthou on a solitary promontory. ( ) 8) which he imparts from time to time without insistence ( ) 9) and it is not a nsation I could expect anyone save Laura to understand ( ) 10) We gazed, as the ship slid by and the humps receded into darkness and even the lights were obscured by the shoulder of a hill ( ) ( ) 11) ‘ Vicious viridian’ I say, not to be outdone. ( ) 12) I would never have believed in the simplde bliss of being, day after day, at a. ( ) Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words or phras with specific words that appear in the text: 1) The teacher tends to fill us with too many facts. ( ) 2) As the policemen approached on horback, the demonstrators went away quickly in different directions. ( ) 3) The thief moved stealthily along the corridor. ( ) 4) The detective inspected the room and wrote something hastily in his notebook. ( ) 5) Prices went up rapidly when the war broke out. ( ) 6) There is more and more work for me. ( ) 7.)Some idlers were standing about in a lazy way at the street corner. ( ) 8) After the tide went back, the kids began to pick shells on the shore. ( ) 9) On hearing the shot, he quickly put out his hand and took the gun lying on the table. ( ) 10) She struck him on the face with the palm of her hand. ( ) Ⅸ.Point out the metaphors, similes and alliterations ud in the text. Ⅹ.Point out the figures of speech ud in the following ntences: 1) in the evening she wears soft rich colours ( ) 2) he says he ud to read me ( ) 3) I want my fill of beauty before I go. ( ) 4) The young moon lies on her back tonight as is her habit in the tropics, and as, I think, is suitable if not emly for a virgin. ( ) 5) and the cool support of the water ( ) 6) I wondered what mortal controlled it, in what must be one of the loneliest, most forbidding spots on earth. ( ) hopped 7) and the sky a tender palette of pink and blue ( ) 8) I had no temptation to take a flying holiday to the South ( ) 9) And then I like all the small nois of a ship: the faint creaking, as of the saddle-leather to a horman riding across turf, the slap of a rope, the hiss of sudden spray. ( ) 10) but above all I love the long purpoless days in which I shed all that I have ever been. ( ) Ⅺ. Choo the right word from the list given below for each blank. Pay attention to the correct combinations of adverbs and adjectives. disappointed simple beautiful conscious clo high obvious inadequate beaten ignorant impartial confident interested clear jealous exaggerated 1) A referee should always try to be strictly __ 2) The answer is laughably __ when you think it over. 3) The rate of income-tax in this country is astronomically 4) He was insanely __ of his brother's success. 5) The children played on, blissfully __ of their parents' death. 6) Our host made it painfully __ that we should leave. 7) The casualties in the war have been grossly __ 小班绘本故事 8) The team played badly and were soundly __ 9) It was abundantly __ to everyone that he had something on his mind. 10) Just before the exam, he appeared to be supremely __ of Success. 11) He was bitterly __ when he heard the result. 12)The roads are woefully __ and simply can’t meet today’s requirements？ 13)The bullet pasd uncomfortably __ to his head. 14)Jim is keenly__ in collecting stamp。？ 15)Everyone turned round when a strikingly__ girl came in． 16)He was acutely__ that someone was talking about him behind his back． Ⅻ.Translate the following into English(using the following words or expressions： to have an eye for， to recede，to relieve a touch of， to read sb， to venture， to take to， if not…，to the exclusion of，to pile up，to beguile with)： 1)他对水彩画很有鉴赏能力。 2)女儿大胆地表示不同意父母对她婚事的安排。 3)由于贫困的逼迫，他开始进行偷窃活动。 4)在旅途中，我看小说，以消磨时间。 5)我想你一定读过马克吐温的书。 6)他的全部注意力都集中在这个问题上，而不顾其他的问题。 7)不立刻做出正确的决定将会使整个事情很困难，如果不是不可能的话。 8)问题堆积如山，我们必须尽快地解决。 9)哨兵每四个小时换一次岗。 10)他的话里带有一点讽刺的味道。 11)童年的回忆渐渐淡漠了。 Ⅻ．Topics for oral work 1) Who is Edmund Carr How has he changed？ 2) How does the writer manage to make her description of the a and the coastline so vivid and beautiful？ ⅩⅣ. Written work Describe a beautiful place that you have visited 习题全解 I . 1)He can appreciate the grace of her gestures and the beauty of her clothes ,for the good taste of which he prais her. 2)Yes, he appreciates natural beauty, but he was not always like that. 3)The moon and the cool water of the swimming pool provided him with relaxation, and a feeling of renity of mind and sublimation of emotion. 4)He likes the stern cliffs best, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, becau they are full of possibilities and only the most daring can climb on to the top. 5)An Italian is in charge of the lighthou. He loves his job so much that he will not quit it for anything. 6)He imagines that one may live an idyllic life there. 7)Becau suffering and sin can be found everywhere human beings live，including tho two islands，one being a leper colony，the other a penal ttlement． 8)The green flash means the green light en in the sky the moment the sun ts under the horizon．and only in certain cas does it appear． Ⅱ． 东坡扣肉 1)The Colonel，an Empire builder who is not too disgustingly aggressive，sometimes tries to talk to me about public affairs． 2)Or maybe my suppresd inclination has been brought out under Laura's unintentional influence． 3)1 was as puritanical as a Pharie and I viewed with contempt a11 tho who lived a less practical life than my own and regarded them as inhabitants on the moon． 4)Just imagine how I have changed now．Here I stand。ntimental and nsitive，like an o ld unmarried woman painting a water—colour picture of sunts． 5)Before I die，1 want to enjoy beauty to my heart's content． 6)I imagine devoted religious people must be experiencing a thorough catharsis as I do now when they leave the solemn confessional after gaining pardon of their sins． 7)There is a trace of simple poetic quality in his character． 8)1 also like the unusual information he conveys to me from time to time without speaking emphatically． 9)There is quite a lot of knowledge stored away in the Colonel’s mind，which is not interesting except for that． 10)This is quite another Edmund Carr，who has changed so much! Ⅲ．See the translation of the text． Ⅳ． 1)(拉)特别，持定 2)(德)闪电战 3)(丹)祝你健康、干杯 4) (法)代办 5)(意)协奏曲 6)(法)政变 7)(法)布置，舞台美术 8)(法)缓和 9)(法)冷菜，冷盘 10)(意)间奏曲 11)(日)和服 12)(汉)叩头 13)(俄)富农 14)(西)强壮男子 15)(瑞)餐前冷菜 6)(拉)现状 17)(西)节日 18)(印地)(印度的)王公 19)(阿拉伯)(穆斯林国家的)酋长 20)(希)我想出了，我找到了 V． 1)fill(V．)：He filled the position capably． fill(n．)：Let her cry her fill． 2)ripple(n．)：The moon danced on the ripples of the lake． ripple(V．)：A laughter rippled through the hall． 3)marble(n．)：He stopped to admire a statue in marble． marble(v．)：All the book edges were marbled． 4)pile(n．)：The actress’fan mail forms a huge pile． pile(V．)：He finished a whole dish piled high and thick with meat． 5)touch(V． )：Her words touched him to the quick． touch(n．)：I have a mild touch of flu． 6)range(n．)：Da Vinci had a wide range of interests． range(V．)：The size of computers range from that of a button to that of a room． 7)beach(n．)：He was drowned while swimming at the beach． beach(v．)：They found a small boat beached on the shore． 8)catch(v．)：1 was nearly caught in the shower． catch(n．)：Nothing could give the angler a greater delight than a good catch． 9)hump(n．)：He was born with a hump on his back． hump(v．)：When the cat saw the mou，it humped its back for a jump．水晶器皿 10)obscure( adj．)：The meaning of that ntence is obscure to me． obscure(v．)：Later success obscured his earlier failures． Ⅵ． grey，white，rich colours，dark red，olive green，midnight blue， blacker， more golden， bleached， yellow， golden brown，green，red，a tender palette of pink and blue，blue， purple, emerald Ⅶ. 1)pass our time pleasantly 2)beginning 3)level of existence 4) grown up 5) dry and barren 6) inner places (parts) … stern/forbidding 7)lonely 8)tells/reveals 9)except 10)moved backward … hidden ll)inten bluishgreen 12)joy/happiness Ⅷ. 1) cram 2) disper 3) crept 4) scribbled/jotted down 5)soared/rocketed 6)Work is piling up 7)lounging 8)receded 9)snatched 10)slapped him lX. metaphor : 1)a new Clovis, loving what I have despid … 2)an Endymion young and strong 3)the a … with no ripples at all but only the lazy satin of blue 4)the red ball (the sun) simile : 1)it is as in a moving picture that I can note the grace of her gestures 2)dismissive as Pharie 3)as ntimental and nsitive as any old maid doing water colours of sunts 4)my imagination …so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome 5)…gives a cry like a a-bird 6)… we are as plead a children when our game succeeds 7)I like the footfall of naked feet in the dust, silent as a cat passing. 8)the faint creaking, as of the saddle-leather to a horman riding across turf alliteration : 1)on a less practical plane 2)And now e how I stand, as ntimental and nsitive as any old maid 3)clear of cloud 倒车英文 4)I would never have believed in the simple bliss of being 5)the hiss of sudden spray X. 1)metonymy 2)metonymy 3)euphemism 4)personification 5) transferred epithet 6)hyperbole 7)transferred epithet and9 ) onomatopoeia 10) trans XI. 1)imperial 2)simple 3)high 4)jealous 5)ignorant 6) clear 7) exaggerated 8) beaten 9) obvious 10) confident 11 ) disappointed 12)inadequate 13)clo 14)interested 15)beautiful 16)conscious Ⅻ. 1)He has a good eye for water-colours. 2)The daughter ventured to object to her parents's arrangement of her marriage. 3)Presd by poverty, he took to stealing. 4)My long journey was beguiled with novels. 5)I suppo you have read Mark Twain. 6)He concentrated all his attention on this problem to the exclusion of all others. 7)Failure to make the right decision at once will make the whole thing very difficult if not impossible. 8)Our problems are piling up. We must solve them as quickly as we can. 9)The ntries are relieved every four hours. 10)There was a touch of irony in his remark. ll)Memories of childhood are gradually receding. XIII. Omitted XIV. A Visit to Yellow Mountain I was here at last! Standing at the foot of Yellow Mountain, I tried to convince mylf that I was where I was. It was a hot day, and the sky was clear of clouds. We were sweating even before we began to climb the mountain early in the morning. The steps were so numerous that they looked like a ribbon winding its way to the sky. All along the way, birds were chirping among the trees and bushes, where leaves were stirring with every movement of the pure mountain air. Now and then a mountain stream ran down, leaping from rock to rock and filling the valley with laughing murmurs. When I looked up occasionally, the mountain tops could be en clearly against the vast blue sky. I went on cheerfully, leaving my companions behind most of the time. When we came to the Guest-Greeting Pine, all of us were very excited. She stood at the edge of an overhanging rock, stretching out her hands to us. How friendly she and the Yellow Mountain were ! | 
