青岛市4区市2022届高三上学期期中考试
英语
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about Thomas Edison?
A. He invented many other things.
B. He is an interesting person.
C. He was terrified of the dark.
2. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the early morning.
B. In the late afternoon.
C. At midnight.
3. What are the speakers doing?
A. Conducting an interview.
B. Having a class.
C. Selling products.
4. What is the woman likely to do?
A. Take Wayne to the hospital.
B. Take a day off.
C. Drive to work.
5. Where do the woman’s grandparents come from?
A. Germany.
B. America.
C. Turkey.
第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the gado-gado come from?
A. India.
B. Thailand.
C. Indonesia.
7. What food does the man plan to try?
A. Salad with peanut sauce.
B. Vegetable curry.
爱你还是恨你
C. Noodles.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. What to buy for someone.
B. When to have a birthday party.
C. Whether to buy a briefca.
9. How does the man feel about the briefca?
A. It’s special.国际工人协会
B. It’s uful.
C. It’s quite expensive. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman’s attitude towards plastic surgery?
A. Disapproving.
B. Ambiguous.
C. Supportive.
11. Why do most people have plastic surgery in the woman’s opinion?
A. To change their fortunes.
B. To become more confident.
C. To follow the fashion.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The speakers are probably co-workers.
B. The woman had plastic surgery before.
C. The man often watches the news.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman think of Michael?
A. He is diligent.
B. He is charming.
C. He is very sociable.
14. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Friends.
15. What is Katrina?
A. A writer.
B. A teacher.
C. A publisher.
我的启蒙老师16. What does “a lark” stand for according to the man?
A. A morning person.
B. A crazy person.
C. A lazy person.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does Anna do?
A. She’s a policewoman.
B. She’s a hostess.
C. She’s an author.
18. In how many situations do people sweat according to Anna?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
19. Why are crime shows mentioned?
A. To persuade people to be honest.
B. To show sweat suggests anxiety.
C. To explain sweat relates to dishonesty.
20. Why did Anna feel unhappy about the sale?
A. She sold her roommate’s jacket accidentally.
B. She lost a jacket that she liked.
C. She only made a little money.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(15个小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A brand of salami (萨拉米香肠) known as Galileo is celebrating 75 years of making the cured (腌制的) meats by welcoming salami fans into their family with a chance to win a unique cooking experience in a aside region of Italy.日常管理
But don’t worry; you don’t have to speak Italian. All you have to do is simply share a photo of yourlf on Instagram using the hashtags #GalileoFamily and #Sweepstakes and tag @GalileoSalame. If you follow the rules of the contest, you are automatically entered for a chance to win a weeklong trip for two to Italy to explore the history and cooking riches of the aside region.
“For the better part of a century, we’ve been curing authentic Italian salami with the idea of family and tradition,” said Jeremy Kross, Brand Manager at Galileo, a company that was started in 1945 by Frank Sorba in San Francisco. “The ‘Welcome to the Family’ program celebrates our Italian heritage
and, of cour, the deliciousness of salami.”
The winners will learn about the history of the Galileo brand and explore incredible destinations there like Ancona, a city and aport that sits along Italy’s Adriatic coast; Mount Conero, known as a “small piece of heaven” on the Adriatic Sea with some of the clearest water; and finally, San Marino, said to be the world’s oldest surviving republic. While in Sant’Angelo in Vado, the winners will visit La Tavola Marche, a unique hands-on cooking experience where guests can immer themlves in Italian culture and food.
The trip for two will last for ven days, six nights, and is valued at $7,500 U.S. The contest ends on October 21, after which they will do a random drawing to determine the winner.
21. What is esntial if you want to win the chance?
A. Learning to speak Italian.
B. Sharing a photo online.
C. Knowing Italian history.
D. Having good cooking skills.
22. What can we learn about the trip to Italy?
A. It is more than sighteing.
B. It offers winners $7,500 U.S.
C. It ends on October 21.
D. It includes a random drawing.我发现了美
23. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Galileo Is Celebrating His 75th Anniversary of Birth
B. Volunteers Are Wanted to Practice Cooking at Home
C. Match Is Held to Promote Tourism in Italy.
D. Food Family Invites Fans to Experience Traditional Cooking
B
Halfway through the women’s slalom (障碍滑雪赛) event at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, 18-year-old Mikaela Shiffrin held a commanding lead over the greatest women’s slalom skiers in the world. On her final run, she burst from the start hou at top speed, zigzagging (曲折行进) around the poles. Suddenly, her left ski slid out, causing her to temporarily lo control. It emed as if her dreams of a gold medal might slide down the mountain, out of her reach. But in the blink of an eye, Mikaela stopped her mini-skid and rocketed through the rest of her run. She became the youngest slalom skier ever to win an Olympic gold medal.
Skiing has always been a big part of Mikaela’s life. At two and a half years old, Mikaela
made her first ski run down her steep driveway on plastic skis. From ages 8 to 11, she worked hard, repeating hundreds of training runs on small hills to learn the correct techniques. When Mikaela was 11, she enrolled at the Burke Mountain Academy, a Vermont boarding school for skiers.
According to headmaster Kirk Dwyer, “What parated Mikaela from others w as the degree of her commitment to be the best. Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herlf then and now.” At age 14, Mikaela began her international career when she raced in the world championships for 13-and 14-year-olds. And she won! By the time she was 17, she had already won her first World Cup race.
For Mikaela, working hard is a full-time job. In the summer, when Mikaela is off the ski slopes and in the gym, her daily training consists of six to ven hours of weightlifting, core body work, and biking to improve her strength and agility.基业长青的意思
“If you’re passionate about your goals, whatever they are,” she says, “there’s no limit to what you can achieve. Give it your all!”
24. What happened to Mikaela at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games?
A. She fell behind others at first.
B. She overcame the accident and completed her run.
C. She lost control and slid down the mountain.
D. She was the first slalom skier to win an Olympic gold medal.
25. According to the text, how many times did Mikaela win in international competitions?
A. One
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
26. Which of the following best describes Mikaela?
霍山米斛功效A. Demanding and curious.
B. Ambitious and diligent.
C. Caring and brave.
D. Patient and intelligent.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. Zigzagging to Success
B. The Strength of Confidence
C. The Value of Failure
D. An Exciting Slalom Event
C
Ever since the success of Apollo 11, when lunar travel was finally publicly acknowledged to be safe for humans, people have been waiting for the day when space would be opened up on a large scale to tho who are not astronauts. It has finally become a reality, at least for people who have the means. The space flights are not cheap—each flight into outer space costs about U.S. $ 20 million.
But space travel agencies now have a clever plan to offer suborbital (亚轨道的) flights, which cost about U.S. $100 000. A lunar mission is also made available by space tourism agency, Space Adventures, where tourists, accompanied by one professional astronaut, would be able to reach within 100km of the Moon’s surface, enabling them to e the bright far-side of the moon and witness Earth rising above the surface of the moon.
Further extending the idea of space tourism, plans are underway to open a resort in space. In Galactic Suite Space Resort, a space resort started by a Spanish entrepreneur, guests are promid
a remarkable experience with an orbital stay onboard with first-class resort facilities; they can enjoy a weightless spa as they watch 15 sunts in one day; and tourists would be able to complete a single orbit in 80 minutes—all this while staying in a bio-inspired space, similar to a tropical paradi island!
Space tourism is, however, not environmentally-friendly. There are suggestions that black carbon emitted by the spacecraft could rai temperatures at the poles, contributing to global warming. An increa in space travel would mean that Man would not only leave his footprint in space but also his waste—space tourism can lead to pollution of the environment of the outer space.
Without a doubt, space tourism opens up new exciting possibilities. With time, the price would become more reasonable. Increasing commercialisation of space would also mean that a structure would be put in place for the disposal of rubbish. However, with no immediate solutions, space tourism would probably prove to be yet another controversial (有争议的) adventure of mankind.
28. What does the word “means” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Methods.
B. Courage.
C. Money.
D. Dreams.
29. What do we know about the Galactic Suite Space Resort?
A. It enables guests to e the bright far-side of the moon.
B. It offers high quality rvice to guests.
C. It promis guests can go around the world in one day.
D. It is built on a tropical paradi island.
30. What is the future of space tourism according to the last paragraph?
A. Bright.
B. Uncertain.
C. Meaningless.
D. Disastrous.
31. What is the purpo of this text?
A. To talk about the topic of space travel.
B. To warn people of the danger of space travel.
C. To encourage people to travel in space.
D. To call on people to protect outer space.
D
Watching humorous videos on the Internet at work isn’t always a waste of time. According to Ruby Nadler, a Ph.D. student at the University of Western Ontario, “Generally, positive mood has been found to enhance creative problem solv ing and flexible yet careful thinking.” She and her colleagues published new rearch in the Psychological Science.
描写植物的文章Students in the study were put into various moods before being given a category learning assignmen
t to complete (they learned to classify ts of pictures with visually complex patterns). The rearchers ud music and video clips to alter people’s moods; initially, they tested out a few to e which ones made individuals the happiest and saddest. The happiest music was a cheerful