中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结
中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结
1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来，降落
2.after all毕竟。终究after that于是。然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继。挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天岁月感悟
3。come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来nd up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth。=stop doing sth。放弃做某事
4.arrive at/in+n。到达get to+n。到达reach+n。到达arrive/get+adv。到达
西周时期5.get…back退还，送回去。取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way（back）home在回家路上
6。at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻，马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午。at the age of//when sb。was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于。at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初，at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment//now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times（sometimes）有时，偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长
7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for“television”
8。come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自，出生于come in/into进入，进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧，过来，快点，come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，（花）开，（照片）冲洗出来
9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10。be plead with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth。被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说（hear from sb。收到某人的来信）of cau=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of许多
大香蕉黄11.by the way顺便说by onelf单独，独自by the end of到…为至by the time（引起时间状语从句）到…的时候one by one依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车（catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去）
12.do/try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do（the/some）shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb/sth。处理well done干得好（From：）
孕妇可以吃冷饮吗13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车
14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb。//ring sb。up//give sb。a call//phone sb。给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be clo to靠近（某地）give birth to生（孩子）lo to sb输给sb。手机输入法哪个好用
15.either…or…或者…或者。。on either side of the street街道任何一边（on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边）
16.keep doing sth。不停地做某事（表示状态继续）keep on doing sth。坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行）practi doing sth。练习做某事enjoy doing sth。喜欢做某事finish doing sth。做完某事go on doing sth。继续做某事（同一件事）
17.go on to do sth。接着做某事（另一事）go straight along沿着…一直往前走，go down下降，go for a walk散步，go over复习，go shopping买东西，go to the cinema去看电影，go well进展顺利，go off to动身前往，go out外出，go to work去上班，go up上升，want a go想试一试
18。think about考虑（think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出）talk about谈论，worry about担心，How/What about…？…怎么样？
清热解毒中药
19.borrow…from…从…借…。（lend…to…把…借给…）from door to door挨家挨户，from time to time时时，from now on从今以后，from then on从那以后，be different from与…不同，learn…from…向…学习
身什么其境20.get dresd穿衣，get into进入，get/be lost丢失，get off/on下/上车，get on well with sb。与某人相处得好，get out of从…出来，get ready for+n。为…做准备，get ready to do sth。准备做某事，get/go to sleep（fall asleep）入睡，（be asleep睡着）get warm变暧，get well康复，get a chance有机会、得到机会
21。look for寻找，wait for等候，look after=take care of照看，look like看起来像，look over检查，复习，look out小心，从里向外看，look the same看起来一样，look up向上看，查单词，look around环视look forward to期望，look through温习，检查
22。t off出发、动身，put off推迟，keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下（某物），turn off关，jump off跳离，take off脱（衣），（飞机）起飞（From：）
23。half a kilo半千克，half an hour半小时，in half分成两半，half of the day半天
24。do eye exercis做眼保健操，do morning exercis做早操take（more）exerci（多）参加体育锻炼，an exerci book练习本
25。take part in参加，hand in上交，in hospital住院，in surpri吃惊地，in the sun在阳
光下，in trouble处于困境，in a minute/moment马上
26。leave for…动身去某地
27 feed on以…为主食，live on继续活着，ba on以…为根据，carry on坚持、继续下去，and so on等等，on the other hand另一方面，on foot步行28.be famous for以。。著名，be excited about+n。/V-ing对…感到兴奋，be interested in对…感兴趣，be born出生，be busy with sth。—be busy doing sth。忙于…be amazed at对。。感到惊讶
29.move away移开，move to（搬）移到
30.arch the Internet上网
31.make sure确信，make a dialogue编对话，make a mistake犯错误（by mistake由于疏忽）make a noi吵闹，make faces做鬼脸，make friends（with）和。。交朋友，make room for给。。让地方，make tea沏茶，make money赚钱，make a decision作出决定
32.ud to do sth过去常常做某事，be ud to doing sth。习惯于做某事
33。leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”
34.forget to do sth。忘记做某事，encourage sb。to do sth。鼓励某人做某事，decide to do sth。决定做某事，allow sb。to do sth。允许某人做某事
酸雨危害35.hear sb。to do（doing）sth。听见某人做某事
