中考英语知识点总结
中考英语知识点总结大全
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组
(一)
1.由be构成的词组
be good at 善于,擅长于 be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
be covered with 被复盖 be ready for 为作好准备
be surprid (at) 对感到惊讶 be interested in 对感到举
be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着
be able to do sth. 能够做 be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
be plead (with) 对感到高兴(满意)
be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
be from 来自,什么地方人 be worried 担忧
be covered with 被所覆盖 be in trouble 处于困境中 be made of (from) 由制成
be satisfied with 对感到满意 be free 空闲的,有空
be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做
be late for 迟到
2.come
宫颈炎的原因come back 回来 come on 快,走吧,跟我来 加油 5)come out出来 出版
come up 上来 come from 来自
3.do
do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 do one's best 尽力
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do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)
do morning exercis 做早操
do eye exercis 做眼保健操 do well in 在某方面干得好
4.get
1)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备 2)get on (well) with 与相处(好)
婚纱挑选3)get back 返回 4)get rid of 除掉,去除 5)get in 进入,收集
6)get on/off 上/下车 7)get to 到达 8)get there 到达那里
5.give
1)give sb. a call 给打电话 2)give a talk 作报告
3)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)
4)give back 归还,送回 5)givesome advice on 给一些忠告
6)give lessons to 给上课 7)give in 屈服 8)give up 放弃
9) give sb. a chance 给一次机会
6.go
1)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 2)go to the cinema 看电影 3)go to bed 睡觉
我得到了关心作文4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
6)go over 复习/ go over to 朝走去
7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西
8)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 9)go round 顺便去,绕道走平安夜送苹果
10)go up 上去 11)go out for a walk 外出散步
12)go on (doing) 继续(做)
13)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 14)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了
7. have
have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛
have a try 试一试 have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告
have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) have (have got) a headache 头痛
have a fever 发烧
have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) have a look (at) 看一看
have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) have a talk 谈话
have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 have something done 让人(请人)做
have a word with 与谈几句话
8.help
help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在方面帮助 帮助做
help each other 互相帮助
9.keep
1)keep up with 跟上,不落后于2)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静
3)keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做4)keep one's diary 记日记
10.make
1)make a noi (a lot of noi, much noi, nois)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)
2)make a living 谋生 3)make sb. do sth. 让某人做4)make faces (a face)做鬼脸5)make friends (with)与交朋友 6)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误
7.make room/space for 给腾出地方 8.make a ntence (ntences)with 用造句9)make a fire 生火
11.look
1)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 2)look up a word (in the dictionary) 3)look up 往上看,仰望 4)look after 照管,照看,照顾
5)look for 寻找6)look like 看上去像
通讯诈骗7)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑
8)look out 当心,小心 10)look around 朝四周看11)look at 看着
12.put
1)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 2)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖 4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于 put away 把放好 put off 推迟 put out 灭火
5)putdown 把放下
13.t
1)t up 竖起,建起 3)t out 出发
3.)t an example for 为树立榜样
14.take
1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告2)take out 拿出,取出3)take down 拿下
4)take place 发生5)take one's place 坐的座位,代替某人职务
6)take the place of 代替7)take a walk/rest 散步/休息8)take it easy 别紧张
9)take care of 关心/照顾/保管
10)take away 拿走 11)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉
12)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动 13)take photos 拍照
14)take some medicine 服药 15)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船
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酸奶机的使用方法15.turn
1)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 2)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)
3)turn in 交出,上交 4)turn down (把音量)调低 5)turnover 把翻过来
重点句型
1.I think意为“我认为”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think