定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校高三第三次诊断性测试
第一节：阅读表达(共0. 5小题．每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
As in the field of space travel, so in the undera exploration (探险) new technologies continue to appear, They with each other-as well as some important differences
故乡在远方Manned submersibles (潜水器),like spaceships, must maintain living conditions in an unnatural environment. But while a spaceship must simply be scaled（密封）against the vacuum (真空) of space, a submersible must be able to bear extreme pressure if it is not to break up in deep water
In exploring space, unmanned vehicles were employed before astronauts, In the undera exploration, on the other hand, men paved the way, and only recently have unmanned remote operated vehicles (ROVS) been put to u
One reason for this is that communicating with vehicles in orbit is much easier than talking to tho underwater, A vacuum is an ideal medium for radio communications, but underwater, communications are limited to much slower sound waves ,. Thus, most undera vehicles, particularly ROVS , operate at the end of long ropes
吃柿饼有什么好处
For a similar reason knowing where you are undera is much more difficult than in space, A spaceship’s position can be located by following its radio signal, or by using telescopes and radars, For spaceship’s position can be located by following its radio signal, or by using telescopes and radars, For an undera vehicle, however, a special network of sonar(声纳) devices must be laid out in advance on th3 ocean floor in the area of a dive to locate the vehicle’s position
Though undera exploration is more challenging than outer space in a number of respects , it has a distinct advantage: Going to the ocean depths doesn’t require the power necessary to escape Earth’s gravity . Thus it remains far less expensive
76 What is the best title for this passage‘’(within 10 words)
77．Which ntence in the passage is the clost in meaning to the following one?
Similarly, it is more difficult to know where you are underwater
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78 What do you think of the undera exploration? Why? (within 20 words)
—————————————————————————————————————— 南京保卫战
79 Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with a proper phra (within 10 words)
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80 Translate the underlined ntence in the last paragraph into Chine
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【答案】
梦到被蜜蜂蛰
76．The Differences Between Undera Exploration and Space Exploration／Undera Exploration And Space Exploration
77．For a similar reason，knowing where you are undera is much more difficult than in space
78．It is uful and important，becau it has a lot of advantages and much cheaper
79．have a lot in common／share a number of similarities
华山旅游路线80．潜入海底没有必要使用(足以)摆脱地球引力的动力，因此要廉价得多。／潜入海底不必要克服／摆脱地球引力，因此要廉价得多。／
（2）高三一模考试
第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
Judgment of character can be influenced by something as simple as the temperature of a drink held in our hands .according ot a US study published today,.
Rearchers form Yale University conducted experiments that showed that people perceive(认知)others as more generous and more attentive if they have just been holding a hot cup of coffee，and that the inver is true for cold drinks．
高丽参作用
A cond study found that people are more likely to give something to others if they held．
英国语言
something warm, and more likely take something for themlves if they something cold, In the study .published in the current issue of the journal Science, the rearch team built on earlier studies that show the physical distance between individuals also influences social judgment about others.
The experiment suggests that the warmth of an object or the distance that is felt between people means more than simple metaphors(暗喻).Both instances, rearchers said ,are literal examples of trust first experienced between mother and child during infancy.
“When we ask whether someone is a warm person or cold person。they both have a temperature 0f 98．6(Farenheit,37 Celsius)，’’said Yale psychology professor John Bargh，who co-authored the study with Lawrence Williams at the University of Colorado．“The terms indirectly explains the primitive experience of what it means to be warm and cold·’’
会议策划方案
“Physical temperatures affect not just how humans e each other, but also how humans behave，”said Bargh，“The power of temperature on character asssments has been backed up by recent brain imaging studies．”He added．“Physical warmth call make us e others as warmer people， cau us to be warmer, more generous and trusting as well
