2023年湖南高考英语试卷及答案〔word版〕
新高考I卷适用地区：山东、河北、湖北、湖南、江苏、广东、福建
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔新高考I卷〕
英语
本试卷共10页，总分值120分。考试用时120分钟。
考前须知：
要事第一
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型〔A〕填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。因笔试不考听力，选择题从第二局部的“阅读”开场，试题序号从“21”开场。
劳动节文案2.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试完毕后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二局部 阅读〔共两节，总分值50分〕
第一节〔共15小题：每题2.5分，总分值37.5分〕
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
A
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90-100， A； 80-89， B； 70-79， C； 60-69， D； Below 60， E.
Essays 〔60%〕
Your four major essays will bine to form the main part of the grade for this cour：
Essay 1 = 10%； Essay 2= 15%； Essay 3= 15%； Essay 4= 20%.
Group Assig____ents 〔30%〕
Students will work in groups to plete four assig____ents 〔作业〕 during the cour. All the assig____ents will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard， our online learning and cour management system.
侵占无影有踪Daily Worth/In-Class Writing and Tests/Group Work/Homework 〔10%〕
Class activities will vary from day to day， but students must be ready to plete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion， so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally， from time to time I will assign group work to be pleted in class or short assig____ents to be pleted at home， both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lo a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date， it will earn a zero. Daily assig____ents not pleted during class will get a zero. Short writings misd as a result of an excud abnce will be accepted.
21. Where is this text probably taken from？
A. A textbook.
B. An exam paper.
C. A cour plan.
D. An academic article.
22. How many parts is a student’s final grade made up of？
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date？
A. You will receive a zero.
B. You will lo a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test.平方厘米和平方米
伤感卡通图片
D. You will have to rewrite it.
B
Like most of us， I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.
—扁桃树
from “ugly” 〔but quiet eatable〕 vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.
Producing food that no one eats wastes the water， fuel， and other resources ud to grow it. That makes food waste an enviro____ental problem. In fact， Royte writes， “if food waste were a country， it would be the third largest producer of greenhou gas in the world.” If that’s hard to understand， let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin es my arugula story all the time — but for him， it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days.
月加偏旁Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington， D.C.， which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807，500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished 〔有瑕疵的〕 produce that otherwi would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries？ Volunteers will wash， cut， and freeze or dry them for u in meals down the road. Such methods em obvious， yet so often we just don’t think.
“Everyone can play a part in reducing waste， whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat，” Curtin says.
24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story？
A. We pay little attention to food waste.
窗帘怎么洗B. We waste food unintentionally at times.
C. We waste more vegetables than meat.
