[话题素材]
好词
1．tradition n. 传统→traditional adj. 传统的→traditionally adv. 传统上；传统地
2．culture n. 文化→cultural adj. 文化的
3．religion n. 宗教→religious adj. 宗教的
4．folk adj. 民俗的；民间的
5．costume n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装
6．folk art 民间艺术
7．folk dance 民间舞蹈
8．be remote from 离……遥远
9．culture of Chine Ethnic Minorities 中国少数民族文化
10．customs of national minority 少数民族风俗习惯
11．ethnic problems 民族问题
12．national unity 民族团结
13．local customs and practices 风土人情
14．be native to 当地的
15．natural scenery 自然风光
佳句
1．He believes_in the brotherhood of all peoples.
他相信各民族间都应亲如兄弟。
2．You can enjoy the beautiful natural_scenery here.
在这里你可以享受风景怡人的自然风光。
3．There are altogether 56 ethnic groups in China.
在中国总共有56个民族。
[精美语篇]
A look at the history of the United States indicates that this country has often been called “a melting pot”， where various immigrant and ethnic groups have learned to work together to build a unique nation. Even tho “original” Americans, the Indians, probabl
y walked a land bridge from Asia to North America some thousands of years ago. So, who are the real Americans? The answer is that any and all of them are! And you, no matter where you come from, could also become an American should you want to. Then you would become another addition to America's wonderfully “nation of immigrants”．
高频单词
1．native (adj.) 出生地的；土生土长的
2．run (v.) 控制；管理→ran (过去式)→run (过去分词)
3．property (n.) 财产
4．gatherer (泡菜萝卜n.) 采集者→gather (v.) 收集，采集
5．necklace (n.) 项链
6．fasten (v.) 系牢，缚紧
7．loo (adj.) 稀松的，疏松的→looly (adv.) 宽松地→loon (v.) 变松
8．minority (n.) 少数民族；极少数→minor (adj.) 较小的；次要的→majority(n.) 多数
9．custom (n.) 风俗，习惯，传统→customer宝宝喜欢躺着吃奶 (n.) 顾客
10．diver (adj.) 完全不同的；各不相同的→diversity (n.) 多样性
11．adjust(v.) 适应，使适应→adjustment (n.) 适应，调整
12．varied (adj.) 各种各样的；形形色色的→vary (v.) 改变；不同→various (adj.) 各种各样的；种种的→variety (n.) 多样性
13．foolish (adj.) 愚蠢的，傻的→fool (n.) 傻子 (v.) 欺骗
14．fold (v.) 折叠，对折→unfold (v.) 展开
15．furnish (v.) 为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furniture (n.) 家具
重点短语
1三朝酒．in_u 在使用
2．make_up 编造，虚构
3．have_a_population_of 有……人口
敝帚自珍是什么意思4．in_the_distance 在远处
2月有什么节日
5小林家的龙女仆漫画．adjust_to 适应，调整
6．come_across 偶然(遇见)
7．put_sb._up 向某人提供食宿，提名某人为候选人
8．think_over 仔细考虑
9．t_off 出发，动身；引爆
10．pull_out (火车)离站
热点句型
1．“名词＋过去分词”构成的独立主格结构，作补充说明的状语。
The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its_peak_covered_with_snow.(教材P58)
古城依山而建，对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。
2．“否定词＋现在完成时＋so...”结构，表示最高级的意思。
The sky is clear blue and I don't think I've ever en anything el so beautiful in my life.(教材P58)
这里的天空碧蓝如洗，我想我一生中从未见到这么美的景色。
3．“however ＋ adj./adv.”，引导的让步状语从句，表示“无论多么……”
However_different_we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.(教材P59)
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是一样的，每个人都是平等的。
教材复现
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．________ (e) from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost ________.
答案：Seen; in
2．As you walk past the ancient wooden and stone hous, you feel you are walking back ________ the past.
答案：into
3．This region is ________ the Naxi ethnic group live.
答案：where
4．I've spent veral afternoons ________ (sit) in a café in the old town square, just ________ (watch) people.
答案：sitting; watching
5．It is the women ________ run Naxi society.
答案：who/that
6．Lijiang is a city of painters and writers, but Naxi culture is ________ (particular) famous for its music.
答案：particularly
7．The Naxi Orchestra was played by Naxi men, some of whom looked as if they were ________ (good) over 100 years old!
答案：well
8．I have only one day ________ (leave) before travelling to Kunming and then ________ (fly) back home.
答案：left; flying
9．The Bai ethnic group has ________ population of around two million, 90% of ________ live in Yunnan.
答案：a; whom
10．The Bai have ________ own dialect, which rembles Chine.
答案：their
1 run v. 控制；管理；跑；开动(机器等)，运转；(大学全文液体林学专业就业前景)流淌；褪色
For example, it is the women who run Naxi society, and until recently, Naxi women inherited all property.(P58)
例如，管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且现在还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。
