美国概况练习（5）
ⅠTrue or Fal
F1. Since the U.S. economy is bad on free enterpri, there is little government involvement in the economy.
T2. The United States is the world’s leading maker of industrial goods.
F3. In the 18th century, the New England colonies specialized in producing tobacco from plantations.
功夫小蝇T4. While most Americans embraced the idea of money-making and held successful businessmen in great admiration, they rented big business monopolizing any industry in any form.
F5. By 1956, a majority of U.S. workers held blue-collar rather than white-collar jobs. T6. Many urban Americans, particularly Blacks and Hispanics, found the postwar prosperity inaccessible to them.
F7. The American West is now an important region for corn and wheat.
T8. While manufacturing giants such as IBM and General Electronic enjoy worldwide reputation as the pillars of the American economy, the U.S. economy is by no means one dominated by giant corporations.
T9. As the number of workers employed in the traditional manufacturing industries has declined, union membership has dropped in recent years.
ⅡMultiple Choice
男女激情爱爱1. The United States ranks ___A_____ in the world in the total value of its economic production.鱼丸
A. first
B. cond
C. third
D. fourth
2. The following are the factors that have contributed to the development of the U.S. economy EXCEPT_____C_____.
A. the vast space and resources of the land
B. the ideals of freedom and economic opportunity
C. English as its national language
D. hard work by the people
A3. What is America’s most important food crop?
A. Corn
B. Rice.
C. Barley.
D. Oat.
4. Service industries account for more than ____D_____ of the U.S. gross domestic product.
A. a third
B. half
C. two thirds
谢道韫咏絮
D. three fourth
5. The westward expansion is a demonstration of American ______A__.
A. individualism
B. patriotism
C. liberalism
小考
D. expansionism
6. Hamilton believed that the United States should pursue economic growth through the following EXCEPT ____D____.
A. shipping
B. manufacturing
C. banking
D. slavery
7. With the arrival of the 20th century, the United States became increasingly
urbanized, particularly in the ____A_____ cities.
A. Northeast
B. Northwest
C. Southeast
D. Southwest
8. The American South is a center of the following traditional crops EXCEPT _____D____.
A. tobacco
B. corn
C. cotton
D. wheat
9. As the world’s leading maker of industrial goods, the U.S. now produces around _____B____ of the world’s industrial products.
幸福的秘诀A. 20%
吉他需要学多久B. 25%
C. 30%
D. 35%
10. In the United States, the following areas tend to specialize in high-tech and
computer industries EXCEPT ___B_____.
A. Northeast
B. Midwest
C. Northwest
D. Southwest
Ⅲ. Discussion
Over the past veral decades, the position of organized labor unions in the U.S. has been greatly weakened. Discuss the caus of the shrinking influence of American labor unions in recent years.
The rising rvice ctor
A steady shift from blue-collar to white-collar employment
Foreign industrial competition
The high rate of immigration of unskilled workers
Management’s concerns with benefits and a satisfactory workplace environment
Changes in the legal environment have worked against the unions as well.
