一般过去时变化规则
(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。
如:play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed,
Destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.
(2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后,只加-d。
如:like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。
(3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后,则改y为i,再加ed。
如:supply—supplied, fly—flied, study— studied.
(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed。
最美英语老师如:plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.
★重读闭音节三要素:(1)一个元音字母后跟一个或几个辅音字母
(2)以一个辅音音素结尾;
(3)元音字母发短元音。
★长元音:[i:][ə:][a:][ɔ:][u:]
短元音:[e] [i] [ʌ] [æ][ə][ɔ][u]
见缝插针是什么意思常用不规则动词分类表
⒈ A---A---A型(现在式、过去式、过去分词同形)
cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割,切 hit hit hit 打
let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读
hurt hurt hurt 伤
⒉ A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)十五夜望月王建
beat beat beaten 打
⒊ A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
come came come 来 become became become 变
run ran run 跑
⒋ A ---B ---B型
⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见
⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给病毒性感冒吃什么
lo lost lost 失去 nd nt nt 送 spend spent spent 花费⑶其他
pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想 catch caught caught 抓住
创新的价值teach taught taught 教 fight fought fought 战斗
sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白 win won won 得胜
shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 feel felt felt 觉得
find found found 发现 get got got 得到
hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂 have had had 有
hold held held 盛,握 leave left left 离开
make made made 制造 meet met met 遇见
ll sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击地头蛇的意思
tell told told 告诉 sit sat sat 坐
smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻 dig dug dug 挖
⒌ A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)
⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下眼袋怎么消除效果好
steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给
freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿
广东甜品
e saw en 看见 write wrote written 写
ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶
throw threw thrown 抛,扔 blow blew blown 吹
grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉,绘画
show showed shown 展示
⑵过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
speak spoke spoken 说话 break broke broken 破碎,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 choo cho chon 选择
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