手惰市安逸阳光实验学校动词时态与语态
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Becau the shop ________，all the T shirts are sold at half price.
A．has clod down B．clod down
C．is closing down D．had clod down
解析考查时态。句意：因为这个商店即将倒闭，所以所有T恤半价出售。
结合语意可知，此处应用现在进行时表示将来，故选C。
答案C
2．—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a fresh pot of coffee.
—Sounds good.
A．will treat B．treat
C．am treating D．have treated
解析考查时态。句意：——要是你在厨房里帮我忙的话，我将请你喝咖啡。
——听起来不错。根据对话语境可知，应用一般将来时。
答案A
3．The London 2012 Olympi c Games marks the third time that London ________ the right to host the modern Olympics.
A．had had B．has
C．had D．has had
解析考查动词的时态。本句是It is＋the＋＋time＋that 从句的变形，从句应用现在完成时，故选D。
答案D
4．—I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.
—I could just two months ago，but the price ________ by 20%.
A．went up B．had gone up
C．has gone up D．goes up
解析考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处是说该款智能手机到目前为止价格已上涨20%，因此用现在完成时。
答案C
5．Tom is very happy in China during this period becau his Chine ________ every day.
A．has improved B．is improving
C．improved D．is improved
解析考查动词时态。句意：在中国的这段日子Tom很高兴，因为他的汉语水平天天在提高。用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
答案B
6．Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home
right after the work.
A．comes B．came
C．would come D．will come下火
解析考查动词的时态。句意：刚刚一个小时之前，他还打电话告诉我说下班后就回家。主句是过去进行时，从句用过去将来时，表示该动作发生在主句谓语动词的动作之后。
答案C
7．—Jack is always studying hard and does well in all subjects.
—No wonder he ________ to be admitted to Beijing University.
A．is expecting B．will be expected
C．is expected D．will expect
解析考查动词的时态与语态。根据对话可知应用一般现在时，Jack被期望考上北京大学，所以应用被动语态。
答案C
8．The past two years ________ a sharp ri in oil price，which adds to the burden of auto transportation industry.
A．witnesd B．has witnesd
C．is witnessing D．witness
解析考查动词的时态。根据从句的时态可排除A项，主句主语为the past
two years，故使用现在完成时态，表示动作已完成，而且这个动作的结果对现在的情况仍有影响。
答案B
9．—Peter！Let's hurry.The boss is coming.
—Oh，I was afraid that we ________ her.
长大以后做什么
A．miss B．had misd
C．will miss D．have misd
解析考查动词的时态。根据答语“我原本还担心我们已经错过(见)她了呢。”以及主句的时态可知应用过去完成时。
答案B
10．—Why do you look so puzzled?
—Oh，I ________ over a most difficult maths problem.
A．thought B．have thought
C．am thinking D．think
解析考查时态。句意：——为什么你看上去这么困惑？——哦，我正在思考一道数学难题。根据问话者说的“look so puzzled”可知，“思考难题”
这一动作正在进行当中，故选C。
答案C
Ⅱ.完形填空
As I held my father's hands one night，I couldn't help but notice their callus(老茧) and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a __11__，including all his struggles.
One summer，I remember，a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario，turning it into a__12__dert.On one of tho hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last __13__from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed，which__14__took twenty minutes. That morning，however，the process didn't__15__ quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field，we__16__ needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and __17__.Dropping the basket heavily，I declared，“If the store wants its last twenty dozen，they can pick it themlves！”Dad__18__，“Just think，my little girl，only ten dozen left for each of us and then we're__19__.”Such is Dad—whatever problem he __20__，he never gives up.
__21__，the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone，__22__Dad remained optimistic.He__23__to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to__24__Dad and his faith that guided us thr
ough the hard times.
志愿者感言30字Dad is also a living example of real__25__.From dawn to dusk，he works countless hours to __26__our family.He always puts our happiness __27__his own，and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games__28__his exhaustion after long days.His loving and lfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and__29__，putting others first.
Dad，the life__30__I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father，teacher，friend and，most importantly，my hero.
11．A.teacher B．gardener C．farmer D．grocer
解析根据下文叙述的旱灾及在田间散步等信息可确定答案。
答案C
12．A.stormy B．lively
C．disappearing D．burning
繁密的意思
解析上文提到旱灾，炎热的夏天，可判断选burning“炙热的”。
答案D
13．A.order B．form C．gap D．position
解析作者与爸爸一起摘sweet corn送到the grocery store，说明是蔬菜瓜果商店预定的，所以是完成最后的订单。
答案A
14．A.repeatedly B．normally
C．finally D．really
解析正常情况下采摘600个需要20分钟。repeatedly“反复地”；
normally“正常地”；finally“最终”；really“其实”。
答案B
15．A.go B．begin C．occur D．change
tf卡无法格式化解析句意：然而那天上午这一进程没能顺利完成。go“进展”；begin“开始”；occur“突然想到”；change“改变”。
答案A
16．A.yet B．still C．even D．nearly
解析句意：在田间漫无目标地走了40分钟以后，我们仍然需要240个。
yet可用在句首，同时一般用于否定句中；still“仍然”；even“甚至”，表递进关系；nearly“几乎”。
答案B
17．A.surprid B．nervous
C．angry D．frightened
解析根据下文作者把篮子重重地摔在地上可知是绝望和愤怒，故选angry。
答案C 18．A.apologized B．cried
C．complained D．laughed
解析根据下文爸爸劝慰女儿可判断选laughed。
答案D
19．A.lost B．done C．gone D．touched
解析done在此表示完成。be lost“迷路，陷入”；be gone“没了，走了”；
be touched“被感动”。
答案B
20．A.meets with B．brings up
C．works out D．thinks about
解析句意：爸爸就是这样，无论他遇到什么困难，他永远也不放弃。meet with意为“遇到”，符合题意。
答案A
21．A.Thankfully B．Hopefully
C．Unfortunately D．Strangely
解析概括全国都感到旱灾的影响可判断用unfortunately“不幸地”。
thankfully“感激地”；hopefully“有希望地”；strangely“奇怪地”。
答案C
22．A.or B．for C．so D．but
解析根据上下文可知应是转折关系，所以选but。
答案D
23．A.happened B．emed
C．continued D．aimed
解析上句说爸爸仍然保持乐观，可判断选continue。
答案C
24．A.face B．appreciate C．examine D．question
1989年蛇解析句意：只有那时我才真正开始感激爸爸和他的，那引导我们渡过难关。
face“面对”；appreciate“感激，欣赏”；examine“检查”；question“提问，质问”。
答案B
25．A.love B．pride C．friendship D．honesty
解析根据下文内容可知选love。
答案A
欲求欢26．A.support B．ttle C．start D．impress
解析句意：从早到晚，他无休止地工作来养家糊口。support our family 意为“养家”。
答案A
27．A.after B．before C．beside D．under
解析put our happiness before his own意为“把我们的快乐放在他自己的快乐前”。
答案B
28．A.in spite of B．in terms of
C．in control of D．in place of
解析根据空格前后的让步关系可判断用in spite of。
答案A
29．A.careful B．regretful
C．considerate D．humorous
解析根据putting others first可判断为“更加有同情心，考虑周到”。
considerate意为“善解人意的，考虑周到的”。
什么的妈妈是什么
答案C
30．A.history B．motto C．patterns D．lessons
解析根据learned from you可判断选lessons。
答案D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Many people think of the brain as a mystery.They don't know much about intelligence and how it works.When they do think about what intelligence is，many people believe that a person is born smart，
