维克多英语——⾼考备考词块汇总（⼋）字母H到L H
1. habit
good habit 好习惯
be in the habit of / have a / the habit of 有…的习惯
be in the habit of / have a / the habit of 有…的习惯
break / kick the habit of 改掉…的(坏) 习惯
develop / fall into / form / get in(to) the / a habit of 养成…的习惯get out of the habit of 改掉…的习惯
out of habit 出于习惯
2. hair
comb / brush one’s hair 梳头发
have / get one’s hair cut 理发
仙居景点
3. haircut
get / have a haircut 去理发
4. half
in the fi rst half 上半场
half an hour / a half hour 半⼩时
half asleep 半睡半醒
5. hand
hold / shake hands ⼿牵⼿/ 握⼿
the hour / minute / cond hand 时针/ 分针/ 秒针
give sb a hand 帮某⼈忙
lend a hand 帮忙
at hand 即将到来；在⼿边
by hand ⽤⼿；靠⼈⼯
hand in hand ⼿拉⼿；连在⼀起地
in the hands of sb / in sb’s hands 由某⼈处理
on hand 在⼿头；现有；在场；到场
on the one hand … on the other (hand) ⼀⽅⾯…另⼀⽅⾯
hand around / round 分发
hand back 交回；归还
hand down 把…传下来
hand in 提交；交上
hand out 把…拿出来；分发
hand over 移交；交出
6. handy
come in handy ⽤起来⽅便
7. hang
be hanged for因…⽽被绞死
hang about / around (在…附近) 闲逛；晃悠hang about / around with sb 与某⼈厮混/ 聚在⼀起hang on 握住不放；不要挂断
hang out (with) 常去某处；与…经常在⼀起
hang over 笼罩
hang up 挂断(电话)
８. happen
Whatever happens 不管发⽣什么事
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
it (so) happens that / as it happens 碰巧；偶然
9. happy
a happy ending 圆满的结局
吉他手型(be) happy to do sth ⾼兴做某事
(be) happy about 对…满意
(be) happy for 为…⾼兴
10. hard
hard to get along with 很难打交道
It’s hard to say. 很难说。
a hard life 艰苦的⽣活
give sb a hard time 让某⼈难堪/ 吃苦头
a hard winter / frost 严冬/ 寒
be hard on 对…苛刻
hard facts 确切的证据
11. hardly
hardly ever 很少；⼏乎从不
hardly … when 刚…就
12. harm
do harm to / do ... harm 伤害；对…有害
13. harvest
a good harvest 好收成
a bad / poor harvest 歉收
14. hate
I hate to say it, but … 我不愿这么说，但是…hate doing / to do sth 讨厌做某事
hate sb to do / doing sth 讨厌某⼈做某事
15. have
have … do / doing sth 让…做某事
have sth done 让某⼈做某事
have ... on [不⽤于进⾏时] 穿着；戴着；安排
have to [⼝语中⽤have got to, 或缩写成’ve got to] 必须；不得不16. head at the head of 在顶端；在前⾯
head of state 国家元⾸
hold one’s head high 昂⾸；趾⾼⽓扬
秋之韵作文head for 朝…⽅向⾛
象人
17. headache奉贤海滩
have / get a headache 头疼
18. health
health insurance 健康保险
physical and mental health ⾝⼼健康
(be) in good / poor health ⾝体好/ 差
19. hear
hear sb / sth do sth 听到某⼈/ 某物做某事
hear sb / sth doing sth 听到某⼈/ 某物在做某事
hear sb / sth done
hear about 听说(…的情况)：
hear from 接到…的来信/ 电话
hear of 听说
20. heart
heart beats ⼼跳
have a heart of gold 有⼀副好⼼肠
a heavy heart ⼼情沉重
at heart 本质上；⼼底⾥
break sb’s heart使某⼈伤⼼
by heart 默记；背诵
heart and soul 全⼼全意地
lo heart 灰⼼
21. heat
heat up 加热；变得激烈
22. heavy
heavy work 繁重的⼯作
heavy rain / snow ⼤⾬/ ⼤雪
a heavy drinker / smoker 酒瘾/ 烟瘾⼤的⼈
a heavy cold / loss 重感冒/ 重⼤损失
a heavy fine 巨额罚款
a heavy sleeper 睡得很沉的⼈
heavy traffic 交通拥挤
be heavy with sth 充满/ 满载某物
23. height
at the height of 在…巅峰
24. help
help (sb) with sth 帮某⼈做某事
help sb in doing sth 帮某⼈做某事
help (to) do sth 帮助做某事
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某⼈做某事
can (not) help (doing) sth / can not help but
do sth 忍不住做某事
help onelf (to) ⾃⽤(⾷物等)；擅⾃取⽤(…)
help out 帮助(某⼈) 克服困难；帮助(某⼈)从…⾥⾯出来it can’t be helped [⼝语] ⽆法避免；没办法
(be) of … help 有…帮助的
with sb’s help / with the help of sb 在某⼈的帮助下；借助某⼈25. here
here and now 现在；马上
here and there 到处；处处
here you are 给你
外国XXX26. hesitate
hesitate to do sth
hesitate about / over
27. highly
think / speak highly of 对…⾼度评价
28. history
throughout history 贯穿历史
make history 创造历史；做出永垂史册的事情
go down in history 载⼊史册；青史留名
大饱眼福的意思29. hold
hold sth in one’s hand ⼿⾥拿着某物
hold sth in one’s arms 怀⾥抱着某物
holds a position 担任职位
hold a record 保持纪录
hold still 保持不动
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
hold one’s tongue 管好⾃⼰的嘴
hold back 阻挡；阻碍；抑制(感情等)；(使) 犹豫
hold on 抓着…不放；坚持；别挂断；等⼀下
hold on to / onto 守住；保住(不送/ 不卖)
hold out 伸出(⼿/ 胳膊)；递出；给予(希望)；提供(机会)；使有可能；维持；坚持hold the line 别挂断；等会⼉hold up 举起；抬起；⽀撑；⽀持住；承受住；使停顿；停⽌下来
catch / get / take (a) hold of 抓住；拿着；握住
on hold 中断；推迟
30. holiday
go on holiday 去度假
31. home
at home 在家⾥；在国内；舒适的；不拘束的
32. honest
be honest with 对…坦诚
to be honest ⽼实说
33. hono(u)r
a man of honour 品德⾼尚的⼈
a matter / point / question of honour 道义上的事
have the honour of (doing) sth 有幸做某事
in honour of sb / in sb’s honour 为向某⼈表⽰敬意；为纪念某⼈
be / feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸骆驼祥子小说
34. hope
be beyond hope (of) 没有(…的) 希望
in the hope of / in hopes that / in the hope that 怀着…的希望
I hope so / not. 我希望是/ 不是。
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope + (that) 从句
hope for the best 做最好的打算；希望某事顺利
35. *horror
in horror 恐惧地
to sb’s horror / to the horror of sb 使某⼈感到惊恐的是36. hospital
be taken to hospital 被送往医院
37. hour
work long / regular hours ⼯作时间长/ ⼯作时间固定by the hour 按⼩时/ 钟点hour by hour 时时刻刻地
keep early / late hours 早睡早起/ 晚睡晚起
38. hou
at sb’s hou 在某⼈家⾥
move hou 搬家
39. how
How can / could sb do sth? 某⼈怎么能做某事呢？How come (...)? 怎么会(…的)？how far 多远
how long [指时间段] 多长；多久
how often [指频率] 多长时间⼀次
how soon [指将来] 多久
40. humo(u)r
a n of humour 幽默感
