Unit3 Festivals and customs单元考点归纳
【衍生词汇】
1．annual adj.每年的，年度的→annually adv.每年，一年一次
2．decorate vt.&vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷；油漆→decoration n．装饰，装潢；装饰品
3．impress vt.&vi.给……留下深刻的好印象 → impression 临江仙辛弃疾n．印象，感想；影响，效果
4．merry adj.愉快的，高兴的→merrily adv.高兴地，愉快地
5．occasion n．特殊场合；时刻→occasional adj.偶然的，临时的→ occasionally adv.偶尔，间或
【一词多义】
1．current n．10个寓言故事水流；电流；气流；潮流；思潮 adj.当前的；通用的
①Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the Pacific travel from east to west.
水流
②I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face. 气流
③A powerful electric current is pasd through a piece of iron.
电流
④What do you like the least about your current job？ 当前的
2．obrve vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝
①Have you obrved any changes lately？ 注意到
②The patients were obrved over a period of veral months.观察
③Do they obrve Christmas？ 庆祝
④We cannot always obrve the traditions handed down to us from the past.
3．promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升
①You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. 促进，推动
②He was in town to promote his new book. 促销
曹居东
③He has been promoted to sales manager. 提升，晋升
【核心词汇短语用法归纳】
anything but决不，根本不
(教材P30)The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.
接下来的风俗十分不寻常。
[例1] The hotel was anything but cheap.
这家旅馆绝不便宜。
[例2] The bridge is anything but safe.
那座桥根本不安全。
[造句] 他的行为根本不能令人满意。
His behavior is anything but satisfactory.
接着造句
[归纳拓展]
anything but “决不，根本不”，用于强调。
do nothing but do sth. 只能做某事
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事之外别无选择
have nothing to do but do sth. 除了……什么也没做
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He was anything but a fool.
②There is nothing but earth，like all the other earth.
③I have no choice but to believe(believe) what you're saying.
④He does nothing but watch(watch) TV all day long.
企业论文
be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
(教材P31)I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!
我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中，几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了！
[例1] Innocent pasrsby were caught up in the riots.
无辜的过路人被卷入了那几场暴乱。
[例2] I think the systems are cages for the mind to be caught up in.
我认为这些体系是禁锢思想的牢笼。
[造句] 他知道有一天他会被卷入到运动之中去。
He knew that one day he would be caught up in the movement.
[归纳拓展]
catch up with 赶上，追上
catch in 被……困住，绊住
catch hold of 抓住；拥有
catch the eye 引人注目
catch sight of 看见
catch 看见某人正在做……
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①He caught (catch) hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.
②I caught her smoking (smoke) in the bathroom.
③She got caught in a thunderstorm.
④She caught sight 蜂蜜白醋of a car in the distance.
convenient adj.方便的；便利的
(教材P39)However, the highspeed train has made it much more 琢磨意思convenient for them to go back home.
然而，高铁让他们回家更方便了。
[例1] If it is convenient for you, can you pick him up at the airport at 11：30 a．m.?
如果方便的话，你可以在上午11点半到机场去接他吗？
[例2] The Internet makes it more convenient for us to get in touch with each other.
互联网使我们相互联系更便利了。
[造句] 如果你方便的话，我会在星期天上午去看你。
If it is convenient for/to you，I'll go to e you on Sunday morning.
[归纳拓展]
(1)convenient＝of convenience 方便的，便利的
It is convenient do sth.
某人方便做某事
(2)convenience n. 便利，方便；便利的事物，便利设施
for convenience 为了方便起见
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
(3)inconvenience n. 不方便；不便
inconvenient adj. 不方便的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①In a word, if we had such a magic watch, our life would become more of 当心机械伤人convenience(convenient)．
②The meals can be prepared in advance, and rved at your convenience.
③We bought this hou for convenience，it's near the shops.
④It is more convenient to transport the goods by train.
decorate vt.&vi.装修；点缀；粉刷，油漆
(教材P30)The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly decorated hotel room.
婚礼在一个装饰明亮的酒店房间举行。
[例1] Our new hou is being decorated and it will be finished next week.
我们的新房子正在装修中，下周完工。
[例2] We need to decorate the sitting room.
我们需要将客厅粉刷一下。
[造句] 他们用花和气球装饰了房间。
They decorated the room with flowers and balloons.
[归纳拓展]
( 用……装饰……
be 用……装饰
decorate sb.for sth. 授予某人(奖章或勋章)
(2)decoration n. [U]装饰；[C]装饰品
