2017 年全国硕士研究生入学一致考试英语 (一 )真题
Section I U of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choo the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “ yes!1 helping” you feel clo and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.
In a recent study 5 over 400 healthy adults, rearchersfrom Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the
effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants susceptibility’企业家人格 to developing the common cold
after being 7 to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold, and the rearchers9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among tho who got a cold, the oneswho felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less vere 12 .
“ Huggingprotects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that usually’s 14 with stress, notes”Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “ isa marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are
there to help 16 difficulty. ”
Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the releaof oxytocin, often called “ the bonding hormone 18”it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies.
Oxytocin is made primarily | in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is releadinto the bloodstream. But some of |
调阅it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology. | | |
1.[A] | Unlike | [B] | Besides | [C] | Throughout | [D] | Despite |
2.[A] | equal | [B] | restricted | [C] | connected | [D] | inferior |
3.[A] | host | [B] | view | [C] | lesson | [D] | choice |
4.[A] | recall | [B] | forget | [C] | avoid | [D] | keep |
5.[A] | collecting | [B] | affecting | [C] | guiding | [D] | involving |
6.[A] | on | 虎头蛇尾打一生肖[B] | in | [C] | at | [D] | of |
7.[A] | devoted | [B] | expod | [C] | lost | [D] | attracted |
8.[A] | across | [B] | along | [C] | down | [D] | out |
9.[A] | imagined | [B] | denied | [C] | doubted | 射手座明星 [D] | calculated |
10.[A] | rved | [B] | explained | [C] | restored | [D] | required |
11.[A] | Thus | [B] | Still | [C] | Rather | [D] | Even |
12.[A] | defeats | [B] | 我找大猫symptoms | [C] | errors | [D] | tests |
13.[A] | highlighted | [B] | minimized | [C] | controlled | [D] | incread |
14.[A] | associated | [B] | equipped | [C] prented | [D] | compared |
15.[A] | asss | [B] | moderate | [C] generate | [D] | record |
16.[A]成都旅游攻略自由行攻略 | in the face of | [B] | in the form | of[C] | in the way of[D] | in the name of |
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1
17.[A] | attribute | [B] | commit | [C] | transfer | [D] | return |
18.[A] | unless | [B] | becau | [C] | though | [D] | until |
儿童长高19.[A] | emerges | [B] | vanishes | [C] remains | [D] | decreas |
20.[A] | experiences | [B] | 周杰伦将军 combines | [C] | justifies | [D]influences |
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Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET . (40 points)
Text 1
First two hours , now three hours — thishow far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive curity lines.
Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming curity procedures in return for incread safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too
much of air travelers or providing too little curity in return undermines public support for the process. And