英语副词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、初中英语副词
1.Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article ______ to find the main idea without reading every word.
手机刷系统A. quickly 学英语的动画片B. carefully C. clearly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】略读是一种阅读技巧,它是指迅速地读课文去获得主要意思而不读每一个单词。根据without reading every word 可知应读得快。A. quickly迅速地;B. carefully认真地;C. clearly清晰地;B和C选项不符合句意的表达,根据语境及用法可知应选A。
【点评】副词的辨析一般侧重的是意义而不是用法,故只关注用法搭配是不科学的。不成功便成仁是什么意思
2.—I can hardly e the words on the screen.
—Well, let's go and take the front ats so that we may e_____.
A. clear B. clearer C. more clearly
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。——哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。e是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.
【点评】考查副词的比较级。
3.Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.
A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. more careful D. less careful
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。句意:尽可能地仔细写,尽量别出错,固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,副词修饰动词,所以选B。
润开头的四字成语
4.We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herlf.
A. less B. much more C. much D. better
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。less, 更少;much more,更多;much,许多,可以修饰比较级;better,更好。根据该句是两者比较,所以用比较级,结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意有than则使用比较级。
5.Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A. suddenly B. patiently C. hardly D. generally
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:人们普遍认为袁隆平是一个水稻方面的专家。A. suddenly突然地B. patiently 有耐心地C. hardly几乎不D. generally普遍地,一般地。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析。
6.Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:李老师尽可能地讲清楚以使得她的同学们听懂她。A.clearly清楚地;B.more clearly更清楚地;C.most clearly最清楚地;D.the most clearly最清楚地。as …as …:和……一样……,表示同级比较,其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式。故选A。
7.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.
A. writes well B. writes good C. is written well D. is written good
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:这种笔很好写,也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项。故选A。
四年级上册音乐书【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析,注意good和well的词义和用法。
8.— What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?
— School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it _____.
A. carefully B. riously C. specially
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一赵老师,你怎样认为校园安全?一一校园安全比其它什么事都重要,因此,我们学校必须认真对待。A.仔细地,认真地;B.严肃地;C.待别地。“对…重视,认真对待iously,故选B。
9.Boys and girls, plea listen to me _______. I have something important to tell you.
A. carefully B. careless C. careful D. carelessly
反气
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请认真听我说,我有重要的事情告诉你们。A. carefully细心地,仔细地,副词;B. careless粗心的,形容词;C. careful细心的,形容词;D. carelessly粗心地,副词。我有重要的事情要讲,可以推测出要“仔细地听”,修饰行为动词listen用副词形式,故选A。
蜻蜓飞上玉搔头10.If one of your friends nds you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him first to make sure of that.
A. recently B. directly C. finally
喝完酒可以洗澡吗【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好首先直接给他打电话去确定这件事。 A.recently 最近地,B. directly直接地,C. finally最后,根据题意,应是直接给朋友打电话,故答案为B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并掌握副词的意义。
11.——Mr. Smith, _______ is the new bridge?
——Oh, let me e! It's about 800 metres.
A. how old B. how long C. how much D. how often
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一一史密斯先生,这座新桥有多长?一一哦,让我看看!大约有800米。A.几岁,问年龄;B.多长,问长度;多久,问时间的长度;C.多少,问不可数名词的数量;D.多久一次,问动作发生的频率。本题回答的是桥的长度,故用how long提问。选B。
12.Jeff plead everybody by making his dog walk ________.
A. by B. over C. from D. on
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家高兴。by介词,通过;over介词,在……之上,多余,超过;from介词,从;on介词,在……上;副词,继续。work on继续散步。所以选D。