英语词汇学自考题-11
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
Ⅰ.
Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choo the one that **pletes the statement and put the letter in the bracket.
1.
The term "vocabulary" is ud in different ways becau of all the following reasons except that ______.
∙A. it can refer to **mon core of a language
B. it can refer to the total number of the words in a language
∙C. it can reprent all the words ud in a certain historical period
∙D. it can stand for words in given dialect or field
A B 静电击穿C D
2.
"Wilt" which means "will" is an example of ______.
∙A. argot
∙B. slang
∙C. archaism
∙D. neologism
A B C D
3.
Words like "typhoon, black humor, chopstick, silk, long time no e, tea, masterpiece, ketchup, mother tongue" are ______.
∙A. denizens
∙B. mantic-loan
∙C. aliens
∙D. translation-loans
A B C D
4.
Now people generally refer to ______ as Old English.
∙A. Anglo-Saxon
∙B. Celtic
∙C. Latin
∙D. Scottish
A B C D
5.
The ______ translation of the Bible and the writings of ______ and others contributed a lot to the revival of English as the dominating language in Middle English period.
∙A. Langland; Wycliff, Chaucer
∙B. Wycliff; Langland, Chaucer
∙C. Chaucer; Wycliff, Thomas More
∙D. Bacon; Wycliff, Chaucer
A B C D
6.
得的读音Which of the following words is brought about by political changes as regards the growth of prent-day English vocabulary?______
∙A. Smart bomb.
∙B. Astrochemistry.
∙C. Watergate.
∙自制vr眼镜D. Tenor.
A B C D
7.
Among the following four past ten markers-ed, ______ is realized by/t/.
∙和田玉鉴别A. lived
怎样做锅贴∙B. warmed
∙C. looked
∙D. tired
A B C D
8.
In English, bound roots are either ______ or ______.
∙A. Latin; French
∙B. Greek; Scandinavian
ck是谁∙C. Latin; Greek
∙D. French; Greek
小米恢复出厂设置在哪
A B C D
9.
The "de" in "demilitarize" is a/an ______ prefix.
∙A. reversative
∙B. orientation
∙C. pejorative
∙D. negative
A B C D
10.
In compounds, the word stress usually occurs on ______ whereas in noun phras ______ is generally stresd if there is only one stress.
∙A. the first element; the cond element
∙B. the cond element; the first element
∙C. the first element; the first element
∙D. the cond element; the cond element
A B C D
11.
"Telex" is a pormanteau word created through ______.
∙A. head+ tail
∙B. head+ head
∙C. head+word
∙D. word+tail
A B C D
12.
By form we mean ______.
∙A. its spelling
∙B. its pronunciation
∙C. both its pronunciation and spelling
∙D. its symbols
小老鼠忙碌的一天
A B C D
13.
A concept has ______ referring expressions.
∙A. one
∙B. many
∙C. a few
∙D. none of the above
A B C D
14.
Most words can be said to be ______.
∙A. motivated
∙B. non-motivated
∙C. affixes
∙D. compounds
A B C D
15.
Words that have emotive values may fall into two categories: ______ and ______.
∙A. stylistic; collocative
∙B. pejorative; appreciative
∙C. adjectival; adverbial
∙D. nominative; substantive
A B C D
16.
According to the degree of similarity, homonyms can be classified into ______.
∙A. perfect homonyms
∙B. homographs
∙C. homophones
∙D. all the above
A B C D
17.
The differences between synonyms boil down to the following except ______.
∙A. denotation
∙B. connotation
∙C. application
∙D. pronunciation
A B C D
18.
The fact that the whole vocabulary can be divided up into fields can be exemplified by ______.
∙A. Roget's Thesaurus
∙B. Conci Oxford Dictionary
∙C. New Webster's Dictionary
∙D. Cobuild Dictionary
A B C D
19.
Which of the following words does not undergo the process of extension of meaning?
∙A. Meat.
∙B. Manuscript.
∙C. Picture.
∙D. Journal.
A B C D
20.
The meanings of "lip" and "tongue" in "the lip of a wound" and "the tongue of a bell" have experienced ______.
