上外版选修2U4
1. arrange /ə'reɪn(d)ʒ/
安全施工标语大全
v. 整理；排列；布置
n.arrangement 布置；整理；准备
arrange a meeting
My first signing was arranged at the largest bookstore in the city.<2019年徐汇区一模阅读理解A篇>
我的第一次签名会安排在城里最大的书店。"
2. explode /ɪk'spləʊd/
v. 爆炸；爆破；爆裂
n. explosion 爆炸；爆发；激增
adj. explosive 爆炸的；爆炸性的；爆发性的
Rude words and accusations only add fuel to the emotional fire while soft words can put out the fire before it explodes out of control.<2018年浦东新区一模概要写作>
粗鲁的言语和指责只会火上浇油，而温柔的言语可以在火势失控前将其扑灭。鲁滨逊漂流记读后感300字
3. collap /kə'læps/
v.（突然）倒塌，坍塌 n. collap 倒塌；崩溃；病倒，垮掉；暴跌
in the danger of collap
One of the problems facing our nation is that the National Health System is likely to collap under the caring for an increasingly overweight population.<2021年嘉定区二模阅读理解A篇>
大仲马简介我们国家面临的问题之一是，国家卫生系统在照顾日益肥胖的人口的情况下可能会崩溃。
4. burst /bɜːst/
v.（使）爆裂，（使）胀开 n. burst n. 突发，迸发；爆裂，裂口；一阵短促射击
burst into tears
Every afternoon around four o’clock, a group of schoolchildren would burst into the shop, and business would come to a stop.<2019年青浦区二模阅读理解A篇>
每天下午四点钟左右，一群学生就会冲进这家商店，生意就会停止。
韵成语5. pour /pɔː/
v. 倾斜；喷发
v. pouring 倾泻，下瓢泼大雨
pour some milk into a glass
A rearcher from the University of Bordeaux in France took an average bottle of red wine and poured it into two empty bottles. <2020金山区二模阅读理解C篇>
法国波尔多大学的一名研究人员拿了一瓶普通的红酒，把它倒进两个空瓶子里。
6. stretch /stretʃ/
v. 伸展 n.身体舒展；肌肉伸张；材料的伸展力
adj. stretchy 有弹性的；能伸展的
adj. stretchable 能伸展的；可伸缩的
stretch muscles
If only I could stretch my roots so deep and straight that something tugging on my stem couldn’t parate me completely from the source that feeds me life.<2021年奉贤区一模阅读理解A篇>
如果我（蒲公英）能把我的根伸展得又深又直，以至于有什么东西拉扯着我的茎，都不会把我和滋养我生命的源头完全分开。
7. strike /straɪk/
v. 侵袭；爆发 他人亦已歌 n. 罢工；抗拒；袭击；殴打；击球；
n. striker 罢工者；打击者；前锋
strike fire
This study opens the door to further rearch into wearable technologies and how they might be ud to prevent dia before it strikes.<2018年普陀区二模阅读理解C篇>
这项研究打开了进一步研究可穿戴技术的大门，以及它们如何在疾病发作之前被用来预防疾病。
8. cure /sɪ'kjʊə/
adj. 牢固的；稳固的；坚固的 v. 保护；弄到；招致；缚住
九乡溶洞n. curity 安全；保证；证券；抵押品
cure communication
We are committed to meeting our climate change targets in a way that is affordable and provides cure energy to families and business. <2021年嘉定区二模概要写作>
我们致力于以一种负担得起的方式实现我们的气候变化目标，并为家庭和企业提供安全的能源。
9. inten /ɪn'tens/
adj. 很大的；十分强烈的
n. intensity 强度；强烈；[电子] 亮度；紧张技术员岗位职责
adj. intensive 加强的；集中的；透彻的
v. intensify 增强，强化；变激烈
inten pain
The vibration became so inten that I could feel it in my bones and then the sound turned into a deafening roar.<2018年静安区二模阅读理解A篇>
震动变得如此强烈，以至于我的骨头都能感觉到，声音也变成了震耳欲聋的轰鸣声。
10. equipment /ɪ'kwɪpm(ə)nt/
n. 设备；器材
v. equip 装备，配备
medical equipment
Tonnes of televisions, phones, and other electronic equipment are discarded chiefly becau we lack the skills to repair them. <2021年浦东新区一模概要写作>
退部申请书成吨的电视、电话和其他电子设备被丢弃，主要是因为我们缺乏修理它们的技能。
11. ensure /ɪn'ʃɔː/
v. 保证；担保；确保
ensure safety
The pilot must keep firing the burner at regular intervals throughout the flight to ensure that the balloon continues to be stable. <2019年黄浦区一模阅读理解B篇>
飞行员必须在整个飞行过程中定期点火燃烧器，以确保气球持续稳定。
12. port /pɔːt/
n. 港口；避风港
