2019人教版选择性必修一Unit5 First Aid词汇学案(学生版)
一、重点词汇讲解
1an n.[c] 器官；机构；风琴
organic adj. 有机的; 绿色的；器官的
Patients often reject transplanted __________. (organ)
The eye is one of the most delicate _________ of the body. (organ)
Most supermarkets ll a range of _________ products. (organ)
There is an incread demand for _________ produce the days. (organ)
2.minor adj. 较小的；次要的；轻微的；年幼的n. [c] 辅修科目; 未成年人
minority n. 少数；少数民族；少数派
【反义词】major adj. 主要的；大多数的[n] 主修专业
关于规范
English is his major and computer science is his minor.
季节的成语You cannot rve drinks to _________. (minor)
She majored in French and _________ in education. (minor)
Only a tiny _________ hold such extreme views. (minor)
It was quite an experience to be in the ___________. (minor)
He would not comment on whether or not college students should change ___________.
（major）
When choosing our __________, we should take our interest into consideration. （major）She was elected by a narrow __________. （major）
She went to a junior college and __________ in computer programming. （major）
3. electric adj. 电的；带电的；用电的
electrical adj. 与电有关的；生产或销售电器的n. 电气设备；电路
electronic adj. 电子的；点子学的
请用上面三个词选词填空：
He was nt to the _________ chair.
There is an __________ heater in the bedroom.
__________ devices for outdoor u are not expensive.
The dictionary is also available in _________ form.
杂诗王维其一4. swell (swelled , swollen) 膨胀；肿胀
swollen adj. （身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的
His bank balance __________ to $22，000 in the past three weeks. (swell)
The human population __________, as migrants moved south. (swell)
Her eyes were red and __________ from crying. (swell)
The river, brown and ________ with rain, was running fast. (swell)
5. blister n. 气泡；水泡；水疱；沙眼
vt. 使起泡；胀破；爆裂；严厉抨击；严厉批评
blistered adj. 起泡的；长水泡的
Their feet _________, but no one complained. (blister)
His skin was black and _________, but he was alive. (blister)
You needn’t worry about your _________ fingers. (blister)
My new shoes have made ________ on my heels. (blister)
The _________ were starting to burst open. (blister)
6. loo adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的
loon vt. 变松；松开；放松
lost adj. 迷路的；丢失的
lost in 迷恋于
lost and found 失物招领
He told her not _________ the at belt when he drove. (loo)
Jason had taken his coat off and _________ his tie. (loo)
Then slowly her grip ________ and her breathing slowed. (loo)
My application got ________ in the post. (lo)
________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (lo)
Her carelessness __________ her the job last month. (lo)
7. ea vi.&vt. 宽慰；减轻；缓解n. 容易；舒适；自在
ead adj. 放松的
easy adj. 容易的easily adv. 容易地
at ea 放松，舒适，自在
put sb. at ea 使某人放松
The pain ________ after she took the massage. (ea)
When the doorbell rang, he ________ toward the door. (ea)套餐退订怎么退
It was only when she went to sleep that the headaches ________. (ea)
I don’t go brown very ________. (easy)
8. wrap vt. 包、裹；（用手臂等）围住
She found two pots, each _________ in newspaper. (wrap)
Jane damped a tower and _________ it round his hand. (wrap)
He ________ the package in brown paper and tied it with a string. (wrap)
I asked my kid to buy some ________ paper. (wrap)
9. slip vi. 滑倒；滑落；溜走n. 滑倒；小错误；纸条
He ________ and almost fell. (slip)
属牛的明星The gunman, who mask ________, fled. (slip)
I _______and struggled to gain my footing. (slip)
She felt herlf _______ and ized a branch. (slip)
The pen ________ out of my fingers when I stand up. (slip)
Did I call you Tom? Sorry, Jim, just _______ slip of tongue.
10.bath n. [c] 洗澡；洗浴
bathe vt. &vi. 给……洗澡; 用药水清洗; 使沐浴于
She _________ the baby and dresd him up. (bathe)
I saw her sitting at a window table, ________ in golden sunlight. (bathe)
She looked out and noticed that the castle __________ in bright moonlight. (bathe)
I was led to a small room _________ in soft red light. (bathe)
She was in great pain, __________ in sweat. (bathe)
11.delay vt. &vi. 延误；推迟[syn. put off ] n. [c&u]耽误；延误；推迟
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
The return flight of the aircraft __________ becau it was raining hard. (delay)
Airport officials said at least 20 outbound flights ___________ due to the bad weather.
(delay)
The flight scheduled to take off at 11:30 will __________ for half an hour. (delay)
We delayed___________ her the terrible news. (tell)
After ________ long delay, the plane finally took off.
高考报名信息表>外貌描写的句子12.bleed (bled, bled) vi. 出血；流血vt. 榨取钱财
blood n. [u] 血液
They _________ for their country and died gloriously. (bleed)
She could have survived but she slowly ________ to death. (bleed)
His face was covered with ________. (bleed)
Pressure applied to the wound will stop the __________. (bleed)
Take a quick look to e if the victim __________, and if there is a pul. (bleed)
13.drown vt. &vi. (使)淹死; 溺死vt. 淹没; 浸泡; 消除
The sailors are missing, believed __________. (drown)
This morning divers found the body of another sailor ___________ during yesterday’s disaster. (drown)
The water is very rough and we are afraid that he will __________. (drown)
The police saved a _________ girl from the river yesterday. (drown)
He jumped into the river to save the _________ student. (drown)
Maybe we would soon __________ in the mountain of rubbish. (drown)
14.panic n.[c&u] 恐慌; 惊慌vt. &vi. (使)恐慌(panicked; panicked)
Guests _________ and screamed when the bomb exploded. (panic)
The robbers ________ and shot him in the arm. (panic)
“I think someone is coming,” Tony said, looking __________. (panic)
Office workers fled ________ panic when the fire took hold. (panic)
15.choke vt. &vi. (使)窒息; 噎住; 堵塞; 哽咽
“Why did you do that?” she asked in a ________ voice. (choke)
He ________ up when he talked about his mother. (choke)
The roads ___________ up with traffic when people are heading to work. (choke)
The pipe _________ up with leaves when autumn approaches. (choke)
16.practical adj. 实际的; 实践的; 实用的; 可实施的
[antonym.] impractical 不切实际的; 不明智的]
practically adv. 几乎; 差不多; 实际上
It is an ___________ suggestion. Nobody would adopt it. (practical)
Some ___________ proposals were turned down by the government. (practical)
___________ speaking, we cannot afford it. (practical)
It sounds like a good idea, but I don’t think it will work ___________. (practical)
She _________ the child’s hand and ran away. (grab)
He _________ her suitca and led the way. (grab)
I was woken up by someone __________ hold of my sleeping bag. (grab)
He rushed at me, __________ my hand violently. (grab)
His business empire _________ when the war broke out. (collap)
Slowly he made his way out from under the _________ building. (collap)
The bridge ________ after the earthquake hit the area. (collap)
Her leg gave out and she _________. (collap)
二、词汇默写过关
1.英译汉
姓名：____________ 班级
3.汉翻英如何回答
