落堕市安心阳光实验学校 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练(14)含答案
Ⅰ.完形填空
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Two years ago,I donated my kidney (肾) to my brother.I considered it a complete lifechanging experience,not only for the two of us __1__ for the entire family.We ended up __2__ from surgery (外科手术) at a friend’s home in Baton Rouge,LA.His __3__ to us was unforgettable.We had received so many __4__.We had gotten food donation from so many people who __5__ us something beyond physical comfort.
Now my brother is __6__ on his feet.Last April he __7__ to give back to the community by raising __太阳和月亮的故事8__ for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin.I felt greatly moved,tears in eyes,__9__ that my kidney gave him a cond chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined __10__ to be.Recently,our mother suffered from breast cancer.__11__ she was the one who took ca
re of me and my brother,we wanted to do something in her __12__.My brother,my sister and I are going to __13__ next year for the Cancer Society,__14__ my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good __15__ to be kidney donation advocates as well.
We __16__ during the surgery that veral thousands die from kidney dias every year.Patients would be on the __17__ list for kidney donation and end up in death becau of the __18__ of kidney donors.If my brother and I can __19__ others to do the same thing I did,maybe more lives will be saved.__20__ only I had more kidneys,I would do it again for other people.
【解题导语】 作者的哥哥生病时,他们一家得到了社会的关爱。身体恢复后,作者和他的家人以他们的实际行动来回报社会。
1.A.and B.but
C.so D.or
解析:选B。考查but(also)...结构。这里指不仅仅是为了“我们”,而且是为了“我们”整个家庭。
2.A.rebuilding B.reusing
C.recovering D.rerving
解析:选C。“我们”住在一个朋友家里,身体恢复了(recover)。其他选项都不符合语意。
3.A.kindness B.courage
C.power D.manners
feel名词
解析:选A。从上下文可知,朋友对“我们”非常好,他的友好(kindness)“我们”永远也忘不了。
4.A.friends B.people养生菜谱大全图片
C.patients D.doctors
解析:选B。从上下文可知,“我们”接待了很多人(people),这其中有认识的和不认识的,所以不能选friends,也不一定是patients或者doctors,而是指不同的人,所以用people。
5.A.devoted B.contributed
C.delivered D.gave
解析:选D。这些人给了“我们”物质上的东西,也给了(give)“我们”远超过物质的安慰。
6.A.past B.down
C.back D.up
解析:选C。从上下文可知,此处表示“我哥哥身体已经恢复”。
7.A.decided B.urged
bios放电
C.demanded D.insisted
解析:选A。从下文可知,“我”哥哥决定(decide)通过骑车180英里(从休斯敦到奥斯汀)来为
医学联合会筹款(money),从而回报社会。
8.A.strength B.news
C.advantages D.money
解析:选D。解析参见7题。
9.A.knowing B.expecting
C.hoping D.reporting
解析:选A。“我”被哥哥的这种行为深深感动,饱含泪水,“我”知道(know)“我”的肾给了他第二次生命,他现在过着的生活(life)远远超出他的想象。expect“期待”;hope“希望”;report“报道”,都不符合语意。
10.A.future 三测单B.life
C.success D.luck
解析:选B。解析参见第9题。
11.A.If B.Though
C.Becau 酒店广告语D.Before
解析:选C。从上下文可知,此处表示原因,所以用becau。因为“我”的母亲是照顾“我”和哥哥的亲人,所以“我们”想做些事情以表示对她的敬意(in one’s honor)。
12.A.place B.job
C.health D.honor
解析:选D。固定词组in one’s honor表示“向……表示敬意”。其他选项都不符合语意。
13.A.run B.study
C.cheer D.fight
解析:选A。根据上下文语境可知此处应选A。
14.A.as B.when
C.while D.however
解析:选C。while在这里表示对比和参照,可解释为“与此同时”。
15.A.signal B.pleasure
C.decision D.chance
解析:选D。“我”和哥哥要参加半程马拉松比赛,这也是一次宣传捐肾活动的好机会(chance)。
16.A.figured out B.found out
C.learned from D.looked into
解析:选B。我们发现(find out)每年有成千上万人死于肾病。figure out表示“算出,想出”;learn from表示“从……学到”;look into表示“调查”。
17.A.working B.waiting
C.nding D.growing
解析:选B。从上下文可知,很多病人都排队等着(wait)有人来捐献肾脏,但是由于捐献者的缺乏(lack),很多人不得不面对死亡。
18.A.delay B.common
C.lack D.help
解析:选C。解析参见17题。
19.A.encourage B.support
C.order D.affect
解析:选A。如果“我”和哥哥能够鼓励(encourage)别人像“我”一样(捐献肾脏的话),也许会有更多的人获救。
20.A.But 年富力强的意思B.Not
C.Just D.If
解析:选D。if only表示“要是……就好了”,语意表示“要是我有更多的肾脏,我将会再一次捐献给别人”。
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3、(2010·正定中学三模)
驼铃歌词Daredevil climber Alain Robert, known as the French Spiderman, stood strong winds and rain to climb the world's tallest skyscraper, Taipei 101, Saturday.
Robert, dresd in red rain jacket, tights and climbing shoes, climbed up ropes hung down the side of the 101 storey, 1,667-foot office tower, reaching the top in around four hours."It was a very big moment and I felt a lot of satisfaction though I was so tired and nearly all of my muscles were painful.I felt completely ead." said Robert after taking the ride down in one of the tower's lifts, the world's fastest.
Several hundred on-lookers and shoppers gathered at the ba of the tower watching and cheering Robert's progress through live pictures on a large television screen.At times he disappeared from view as clouds pasd by the top of the tower surrounding the upper stories.
The 42-year-old Frenchman has covered scores of well-known structures around the world including the Empire State Building and the Eiffel Tower——without permission or any safety equipment or ropes.