河南省豫南重点高中2021-2022学年高二上学期精
英对抗赛英语试题
学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________
一、阅读选择
1. Journalists are the professionals(专业人士) that are responsible for bringing all up-to-date information to readers from every comer of the world. By delivering their voice, many famous journalists have earned worldwide fame.
Joph Pulitzer
According to Joph Pulitzer, if a nation can be en as a large ship at a, the journalists are its watchkeepers who report hidden dangers to make sure the safe journey of the ship.He worked for the St.Louis Post-Dispatch and The World. He is known to the world as the “Grandfather of Modern Journalism”.
Margaret Bourke White
Margaret Bourke-White is known as the first female war journalist and a skilled photo-journalist. She did some outstanding work by creating a photographic record of World War and the Great Depression.She was the only photo-journalist who was permitted to work in combat zone by the US army to report the war.
Carl Bernstein
Carl Bernstein is one of the most famous American investigative journalist, and he has proved the saying,“The pen is more powerful than sword”. Carl worked with another gr eat journalist Bob Woodward at The Washington Post.They brought about a revolution in the US by working together on the Watergate scandal(丑闻),which led to President Richard Nixon's resignation.This let The Washington Post receive a Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in1973.
Anna Quindlen
Anna Quindlen's love for journalism gave her a kick-start from
her high school where she worked for her high school paper. Later,
she went on to write interesting and in demand columns(专
栏)like“Hers”,”Public and Private”and m any more for The New York Times,which won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1992.This is the reason why she is known as the“Voice of the Baby Boomers”.
【小题1】Who has contributed most to modern journalism?
A．Joph Pulitzer. B．Margaret Bourke-White.
C．Carl Bernstein. D．Anna Quindlen.
【小题2】How many female journalists does the text mention in all? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
梅花什么季节开
【小题3】In which ction of a newspaper may this passage appear? A．Science. B．Entertainment. C．Figure. D．Service.
2. Have you ever run into a careless cell phone ur on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they h ave been given a new name — phubbers（低头族）.
Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themlves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes lfie in front of a car accident site, and a father los his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.
Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.
Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your ne ck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.
But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your
social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their
cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and
this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.
It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.
柬埔寨安全吗【小题1】For what purpo does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?
A．To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.
形容学校B．To adverti the cartoon made by students.
C．To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D．To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients. 【小题2】Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? A．His social skills could be affected.先进个人发言稿
B．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
C．He will cau the destruction of the world.
D．He might get parated from his friends and family.
【小题3】Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?
A．Supportive. B．Oppod.
C．Optimistic. D．Objective.
【小题4】What may the passage talk about next?
A．Advice on how to u a cell phone. B．People addicted to phubbing.
C．Measures to reduce the risks of
什么是孤独
phubbing.
D．Conquences of phubbing.
二、未知
3. Bryan Laubscher, one of the world's leading astrophysicists, who study the physics and chemistry of the stars, planets, etc, is developing an invention called the Mars Elevator. To form a picture
of this, you may want to imagine the story of Jack and the Beanstalk . This is the story of a boy who grew a beanstalk that reached the heavens. Jack climbed the stalk and entered another world. The space elevator is similar but of cour much more high-tech and better yet, it is real!
Astrophysicists are designing a steel-like cable (缆绳) that will be connected to a platform (平台) in the ocean. This cable is designed to be pulled up into space, where it will then be connected to a space station. People will be able to travel up and down this elevator by the year 2030. There will be a number of space elevators so that both tourists and business can travel into space. To get there, space tourists will simply travel to the nearest ocean elevator entrance. The trip up into space will take about a week. When they arrive, space tourists will be inside a space station and will be able to stay there. There are other alternatives, too. Astronomers think it will be easy to travel from the space station to the moon, where space tourists can stay in a moon hotel — which is now being designed.
怎么写童话故事The future looks bright for space tourists. It also looks bright for industry and scientists. Mining companies will travel to space to mine elements (元素) that are rare on Earth. Energy scientists will travel to space to t up space solar panels, which will collect a huge amount of energy from the sun and shoot it back to Earth where we can u it to heat our homes and meet our energy needs.
【小题1】What does Jack and the Beanstalk help readers understand? A．The difficulty of building space elevators.
B．What material space elevators would u.走远
C．What space elevators would look like.
D．The reason for inventing space elevators.
【小题2】What can we infer about space elevators?
A．They're accepting pre-paid bookings.
B．They'll be available in the near future.
C．They're mainly ud for scientific study.
D．They'll offer people a ven-day round trip.
【小题3】What does the underlined word “alternatives” in Para. 2 mean?
A．Advantages. B．Purpos. C．Entries. D．Choices.
中点【小题4】What is the author's attitude towards space elevators? A．Worried. B．Doubtful. C．Critical. D．Positive.
三、阅读选择
4. Students decide to take a job while being in university becau of two reasons: on the one hand, they need money; on the other hand, they want to experience something new and they want to e what working means.
But is it good to take a job while you are a university student? There are both advantages and disadvantages if we were to answer this question. If we were to think about the advantages, we could mention the ones I have just discusd. Having a job at an early age helps us gain experience, which will be very uful to our later life. We may become financially independe nt and don’t need to ask our parents for money each time we want to go downtown with our friends, or spend the holiday at the aside or in the mountains.
However, students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study. If they work during the day, they may have to be abnt from their class, and if they work at night they will feel tired the next day. They may choo to stay at home, resting. What’s wor, some stud
ents may even get bored with study.
Well, this fact happens every now and then, but there are cas when well-prepared students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time for study, too. And they have good results. Their ca is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university. Anyway, we need to keep in mind that study is the most important job for a student.
【小题1】The writer believes that some college students work ______. A．for pleasure B．to learn something practical
C．to support their family D．for further education.
【小题2】What are the benefits for college students who take a job according to the passage?
A．Prepare them for their future careers
B．Make more friends
C．Win free journeys
D．Have complete independence from their family
【小题3】Taking a job may cau students to ______.
A．be abnt from their exams
B．receive punishment from their teachers
C．be in conflict with their roommates
D．lo their interest in their studies
【小题4】In the last paragraph, the writer implies that college students ______ .
