消防知识观后感摘要
陈博生,民国著名报人,其报业生涯几乎贯穿整个民国时期。前期担任曾在平津地区最有影响力的报纸——《晨报》的主笔和总编辑,后任国民党官方通讯社中央社首任总编辑、国民党机关报《中央日报》社长等职。在介绍马克思主义进入中国、筹建平津新闻学会、见证和记录日本签降等重大历史事件中都有他的身影。然而,目前学界还没有以陈博生为主要研究对象的学术成果,这与他在新闻史上的地位是极不相称的。
本文采用文献分析法和历史分析法,首先勾画出陈博生的新闻职业生涯,再从陈博生的新闻活动与新闻思想两方面入手,试图论述陈博生在民国新闻史上的地位和贡献。在梳理陈博生的新闻活动时,本文将其新闻实践分为两个阶段——“晨报”时期(1918-1936年)和国民党新闻事业时期(1936-1950年),然后紧密结合当时的社会背景,分别通过两个时期中陈博生最有代表性的新闻活动进行串连,力求还原其新闻实践的原貌,发掘出他目前还没有被重视起来的历史地位;同时,论文通过陈博生新闻实践生涯的具体事例、相关历史事件、以及其发表的文章,剖析和研究其新闻思想与新闻主张,并探讨了在内忧外患、政局动荡、国民党又实行严格新闻专制的背景下,陈博生对其新闻主张的执着与坚守。
研究发现,陈博生在当时的新闻界是赫赫有名的前辈报人,他的专业素养受到广泛肯定,尤其以社论和
对日报道见长;他的职业生涯中涵盖了几家当时最有影响力的媒体,也是诸多新闻史重大事件的见证者和亲历者,其在新闻史上的分量值得学界加以重视。此外,陈博生有着当时非常先进的报人职业素养观和新闻写作理念,研究这些新闻思想对当代新闻人仍不乏有益的启示;其对新闻自由和独立的追求也贯穿了他新闻事业的始终,但在当时的社会背景下,这样的追求也总有妥协和碰壁的时候,只能是一种无法真正实现的理想。
关键词:陈博生,民国时期,新闻活动,新闻思想
ABSTRACT
Chen Bosheng, a famous journalist during the Republic of China period, his newspaper career almost throughout the Republic of China period. As early as the most influential newspaper in the Pingjin area - the editor and chief editor of the "Morning News", he was the first editor-in-chief of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang official news agency and the president of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang. In the introduction of Marxism into China, the preparation of Pingjin journalism, witness and record the signing of Japan and other major historical events have his shadow. However, at prent, there is no scholarly achievement of Chen Bosheng as the main rea
rch object, which is very disproportionate to his position in the history of journalism.
In this paper, by using the method of literature analysis and historical analysis, this paper first draws out Chen Bosheng's career in journalism, and starts from Chen Bo-sheng's news activities and news thoughts. He tries to discuss Chen's position and contribution in the history of the Republic of China. In combing Chen Bosheng's news activities, this paper divides his journalism into two stages - the "Morning News" (1918-1936) and the Kuomintang journalism (1936-1950), and then cloly integrated with the social background , Respectively, through the two periods in the most reprentative of Chen Bosheng's news activities in ries, and strive to restore the original practice of Chen Bo's news practice, to discover his current status has not been taken riously; at the same time, the paper through Chen Bosheng news practice career specific The historical events, and their published articles, analyze and study their thoughts and news ideas, and explore the internal and external problems, political turmoil, the Kuomintang and the implementation of strict news tyranny in the context of Cheng Bosheng's advocacy and adherence to journalism.
清蒸鱼的做法The study found that Chen Bosheng was well-known journalist at the time, and his professionalism was widely recognized, especially in editorial and daily coverage; his career covered veral of the most influential media , But also a number of major events in the history of the witness and witness, i
ts weight in the history of the literature worthy of attention. In addition, Chen Bosheng has a very advanced newspaper professionalism and news writing concept, the study of the news ideas on the contemporary news people still no lack of uful revelation; its freedom of the press and
the pursuit of independence also runs through his journalism, but In the social context of the time, so that there is always the pursuit of compromi and run into a wall, can only be a real which is impossibly to be achieved.
Keywords: Chen Bosheng, the Republican period, journalistic practice, journalistic thoughts
目录
中文摘要.......................................................................................................................................... I 英文摘要........................................................................................................................................ II 1 绪论.. (1)
1.1研究背景与研究意义 (1)
家长会主题
1.1.1研究背景 (1)
1.1.2研究意义 (1)
凭证式国债
庄心妍工作顺利1.2文献综述 (2)
1.3研究方法与研究框架 (3)
1.3.1研究方法 (3)
1.3.2研究框架 (3)
2 陈博生的新闻实践生涯 (5)
2.1“晨报”时期 (5)
2.1.1陈博生新闻实践生涯的起点 (5)
2.1.2陈博生在“马克思主义”理论传入中国中的贡献 (7)
2.1.3陈博生与“徐志摩时期”《晨报副刊》的渊源 (9)
汤姓
2.1.4从《晨报》到《北平晨报》 (12)
2.1.5陈博生与平津新闻学会 (14)
2.2 国民党新闻事业时期 (16)
2.2.1抗战期间陈博生的对日报道 (17)
2.2.2被“点将”为《中央日报》社长 (20)
2.2.3日本签降仪式的见证者和记录者 (21)
2.2.4以记者身份当选立法委员 (23)
契刀五百
2.3陈博生新闻报道的特点 (24)
2.3.1标题概括全文意 (24)
2.3.2结构清晰有条理 (24)
2.3.3善用修辞讲道理 (25)
2.3.4第一人称抒胸臆 (25)
2.3.5抗战爱国担道义 (26)
3 陈博生的新闻思想 (28)
3.1陈博生的记者职业素养观 (28)
3.2陈博生的新闻写作思想 (30)
3.3陈博生的新闻专业主义思想 (32)
4 结论 (34)
致谢 (37)
参考文献 (38)
附录 (39)
A. 陈博生所发表的文章一览 (39)
B.作者在攻读学位期间发表的论文目录 (43)