雅思哥公益学院
2015年7月31日“老徐雅思”课堂笔记
新浪微博：@老徐雅思
公共微信：yasi1jia2
雅思写作预测素材如何运用到真实考题
我们一直在预测，考官一直在反预测
没有预测不行
只信预测也不行
素材预测 + 能力提高= 考试通过
犯罪相关话题
12.05.12 罪犯应该进监狱还是接受教育
12.11.03 犯罪是否可以防治
13.11.09 青少年犯罪是否应该和成年人同样惩罚
13.02.16 罪犯应该进监狱还是采取其他方式网络出版物
14.06.09 警察带枪是否会增加暴力犯罪
14.08.02 青少年犯罪的原因和解决办法
14.11.08 犯罪是环境造成的还是人的天性造成的
15.04.25 青少年犯罪是否应该和成年人同样惩罚
15.06.18 青少年犯罪的原因和解决办法
题1：Some people believe more actions can be taken to prevent crimes, while others think that little can be done. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. (2012.11.03)
甲方：防止犯罪的各项措施是有效的
1.严厉惩罚，震慑犯罪分子
2.安装摄像头
3.对犯罪更加警惕
乙方：犯罪的根本原因无法消除
1. 贫富差距
2. 反社会人格
源素材（甲方）
# There are various measures that are effective in reducing crimes. To begin with, tho who commit rious crimes should be strictly punished. This would have a deterrent effect on people who intend to commit crimes. They would consider the conquences of their behavior and give up their intention. Another measure is to
install more surveillance cameras on the street. The devices can monitor and improve the curity in the community. Moreover, if people are more vigilant in their daily lives, such crimes as theft and fraud can be effectively prevented.
# 源素材课后练习
#可以采取各种措施有效地减少犯罪。首先，犯了严重罪行的人应该受到严厉惩罚，这样能够对企图犯罪的人起到震慑效果。他们会考虑自己的行为后果，并且放弃他们的企图。另外一个措施是在街上安装更多的摄像头。这些装置能够监控和改善社区的安全。此外，如果人们在日常生活中能够更加警惕，那么就可以有效地防止盗窃、诈骗这种犯罪。
# 实用写作词汇
减少犯罪 Reduce crimes
受到严厉惩罚 Be strictly punished
企图 Intend to；intention
震慑效果 Have a deterrent effect重庆的大学排名
考虑后果 Consider the conquences魔鬼英文
安装摄像头Install surveillance cameras
监控安全 Monitor the curity
警惕 Be vigilant
防止犯罪Prevent crimes
#老徐雅思的素材预测和素材练习的设计原理
题目预测+素材预测
机械背诵是没有语感的，题目稍微一变就不会写了，或者写跑题了。一边想一边写，你的语感就出来了。
源素材至少写三遍。每5天写一遍。
巩固词汇，提高语感。
源素材（乙方）
# However, some people believe that crimes cannot be eliminated, if we look into the underlying caus of this problem. For example, in many countries, the gap between the rich and poor is wideni
ng, which is responsible for many economic and violent crimes. Poor people may choo to steal or rob, becau they think the gap is unjustified. In addition, studies show that a small portion of people
have anti-social personality due to their genes or the environment in which
they grow. It is difficult to identify the people and stop them from
committing crimes.
# 源素材课后练习
# 但是，有些人认为犯罪是不能消除的，因为犯罪背后有着深层的原因。例如，在很多国家，贫富差距不断在加大，造成了很多经济和暴力犯罪。穷人可能会选择盗窃或抢劫，因为他们觉得这种贫富差距不公平。此外，研究表明，有一小部分人是具有反社会人格的，这是由基因或者成长环境决定的。要想识别这些人并且阻止他们犯罪是很困难的事情。
# 实用写作词汇
消除 Eliminate
深层的原因 Underlying caus
加大 Widening
不公平 Unjustified
小部分 A small portion of
反社会人格Anti-social personality
基因 Gene
识别 Identify
衍生题：Some people believe that if the police force carries guns, it would encourage a higher level of violence in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree？（2014.06.07）
不同意：土行
1.震慑犯罪分子
2.保护警察和公众
同意：元旦节的来历简介
1. 枪支滥用，误伤无辜
2. 鼓励用枪使人们缺乏安全感
改装素材（不同意）
If policemen carry guns on patrol, it would have a deterrent effect on the tho who intend to commit crimes. The people would consider the conquences of
their behavior and give up their intention. Many violent crimes such as robbery and killing can be effectively prevented. In ca of emergency, guns enable
policemen to better protect the general public and defend themlves.
Therefore, carrying guns can improve the curity and reduce crimes in the
community.
#源素材（同意）：
However, the police armed with weapons may have a negative impact on public curity. The bigges
t concern is the abu of weapons and the loopholes of gun control. If the policemen are encouraged to u guns, it is possible that they
may misu their guns. Every year, many innocent people are shot by the police
mistakenly. Moreover, policemen’s guns could get lost and criminals also have access to guns. If the gun battle between the police and criminals is common on the street, the public curity would become wor and people would lack the n of safety.
# 源素材课后练习
#但是，装备了武器的警察可能对治安造成负面的影响。人们最大的担心就是武器的滥用和枪支管理的漏洞。如果鼓励警察用枪的话，有可能他们会误用枪支。每年都有很多无辜的人被警察误伤。此外，警察的枪可能会丢失，而且犯罪分子也能搞到枪。如果街头经常发生警察与罪犯的枪战，那么治安将会变得更差，人们会缺乏安全感。
#实用写作词汇
装备武器 Be armed with weapons
治安 Public curity
漏洞 Loophole
无辜的 Innocent
错误地Mistakenly；by mistake
获得Have access to
安全感 Sen of safety
临时用电施工方案#老徐雅思的素材预测和素材练习的设计原理
写着写着，你的语感就有了，词汇也就巩固了，
如果你写过十类以上的话题素材，
如果你的写作能力提高了，
提高成绩也就是自然而然的事情了。
衍生题（高危话题）：The only way to improve the safety in our roads is to give much stricter punishment for driving offences. To what extent do you agree or disagree？同意：
震慑司机，让司机考虑行为后果
不同意：（其他措施）
1. 政府宣传，提高道路安全意识
2. 驾校培训和考核更加严格
3. 改善道路设施
公益课和开班信息请关注微博或公共微信通知。
吗的组词
8.5（预测班）：
# 高危话题预测
# 老徐原创实战素材，预测班小范围使用
# 源素材中英文对照（提分数+提能力）
# 学习如何改装素材
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