完形填空
1、
A successful scientist is generally a good obrver. He makes full 1 of the facts he obrves. He doesn't accept ideas which are not 金胜山 2 on obvious facts,and therefore refus to accept authority(权威)as the only 3 for truth. He always 4 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.
The ri of 5 science may perhaps be considered to 折纸武器大全 6 as far back as the 7 of Roger Bacon,the wonderful philosopher (哲学家)of Oxford, who lived 8 the years 1214 and 1292. He was probably the first in the Middle 9 to suggest that we must learn science 10 obrving and experimenting on the things around us, and he himlf 11 many important discoveries.
Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later ( 1564 〜1642), was the greatest of veral great men, 12 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 13 to sh
ow how many important 14 could be discovered by obrvation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 15 towards the earth than small ones, 16 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 17 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 18 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo's science 19 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 20 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.
1. A. u B. time C. speed D. trust
2. A. worked B. bad C. lived D. written
3. A. reason B. cau C. advice D. result
4. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learns
5. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern
6. A. date B. keep C. look D. take
7. A. study B. time C. year D. birth
8. A. both B. each C. between D. among
9. A. Schools B. Ages C. Days D. Countries
10. A. in B. with C. on D. by
11. A. did B. made C. took D. gave
12. A. who B. when C. that D. where
13. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance
14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects
15. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily
16. A. although B. becau C. when D. if
17. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling
18. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal
19. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery
20. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. ability
2、
Early one morning,more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the 1 of a wing machine but he had 2 a very difficult problem:it emed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly 3 the needle.
4 he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he was caught by terrible savages(野蛮人)who 张桂梅老师的事迹 5 wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a 6 wing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe met with the 7 problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle.
The king flew into the rage(大怒)and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears(矛) 8 . Suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a 9 in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, 10 that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the 11 of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and make the first really 12 wing machine.
To know the 贵州省考真题 13 of dreams, you have to 14 what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(无 意识的)but still 十大神剑 15 part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the 16 . It stores all sorts of information that you may have 17 or never have really 18 .
It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can nd messages to the part you u when you are 19 . However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It u
s strange 20 which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “cret messages to ourlves”.
1. A. work B. invention C. design D. thought
2. A. worked out B. run into C. come up D. dealt with
3. A. around B. through C. across D. over
4. A. Becau B. So C. However D. Though
5. A. people B. manager C. king D. soldier
6. A. uful B. perfect C. new D. modern
7. A. same B. other C. easy D. similar
8. A. broken B. pushed C. taken D. raid
9. A. rope B. hole C. needle D. point
10. A. hoping B. wondering C. realizing D. saying
11. A. top B. side C. end D. body
12. A. practid B. known C. sold D. designed
13. A. lesson B. power C. value D. function
14. A. imagine B. guess C. notice D. understand
15. A. sleepy B. active C. alive D. passive
16. A. day B. night C. time D. work
17. A. remembered B. forgotten C. studied D. left
18. A. received B. en C. carried D. noticed
19. A. busy B. awake C. free D. puzzled
20. A. images B. sounds C. cours D. marks
3、
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chon to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 1 how much I wanted to e France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 2 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 3 friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was 4 , nothing about my term in France was what I 5 .
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 6 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 7 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator (协调人): there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for veral weeks. That afternoon, I had to 8 out of one family’s hou and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a 9 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation (诱惑) to 10 my native language, I asked not to be 11 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to m
y new room, I 三峡大学理学院 12 mylf to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian (巴西人) the same age as I, whom I was surprid to find playing one of my favorite CD! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 距离过年还有多少天 13 杜牧的诗句 .
I left France with many 14 , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 15 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 16 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 17 em so different, but end up being so 18 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the French people 19 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 20 .
1.A.discuss B.express C.announce D.argue
2.A.approved B.knew C.warmed D.denied
3.A.stubborn B.anxious C.universal D.interesting
4.A.boring B.uptting C.exciting D.promising
pected B.liked C.doubted D.feared
6.A.sponsored B.witnesd C.greeted D.supported
7.A.until B.when C.since D.while
ve B.travel C.walk D.rush
9.A.houkeeper B.leader C.roommate D.colleague
10.A.learn B.appreciate C.speak D.master
bined B.fitted C.involved D.placed
12.A.added B.introduced C.devoted D.adapted
B.week C.month D.vacation
14.A.prents B.suitcas C.stories D.dreams
15.A.surprid B.disturbed C.embarrasd D.concerned
16.A.analyzing B.exploring C.describing D.investigating
d B.shall C.must D.can
us B.independent C.similar D.distant
19.A.and B.but C.or D.so
20.A.instruction B.friendships C.facts D.data
