2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三
Unit 2 Healthy Eating
主备人: 审核人:
【教总33】 免费博客 第一课时 The First Period
Teaching contents: Words and expressions
Teaching Aims:
Learn the new words and expressions
Teaching Procedures:缓慢反义词
1. diet n. 日常饮食,规定饮食 v 节食 be/go on a diet节食
keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的膳食 put sb. on a diet限制某人的饮食,控制某人的饮食
diet 指习惯的食物或规定的食物,如病人的疗养食物,或减肥者的食物。
food 是一般的用语,凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food。强调种类时,food 可用复数.
You must put yourlf on a diet becau you are too fat.你必须限制饮食,因为你太胖了。
The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食。
2. balance v.平衡;权衡,抵消 n.天平,平衡 keep/lo one’s balance保持/失去平衡
balance A against B 权衡;比较A和B
春节营销
balanced adj.保持平衡的 keep a balanced diet保持饮食平衡
What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?你如果没有均衡的饮食将会怎么样?
I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.我觉得在结冰的小道上走路要保持身体平衡是相当困难的。
Don’t lo your balance, or you will fall off.不要失去平衡,否则你会掉下去的。
3. ought应当,应该。为情态动词,无人称和时态的变化,后接带to 的动词不定式. ought to可表示义务,要求,或劝告 (和should 差不多,只是语气稍重一些)。暗含有“按理论或道理应该……之意”。否定式为ought not to(oughtn’t to),疑问式为ought I/you to…?
ought to + have + 过去分词 表示对过去应该做而实际上未做的事情的谴责、遗憾。
By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到了这个时候,他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。
You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.你应该戒烟, 我去年就戒掉了。
He ought to have kept his promi.他原本应该遵守自己的诺言。
Ought we to do it at once?我们应该马上做这件事吗?
4. lo weight减肥,减轻体重,put on weight = gain weight增加体重,发福
lo heart 泄气,灰心,lo one’s life 献身,牺牲,
lo one’s job失业,lo one’s way 迷路
Tired of all that fat? Want to lo weight? Come inside Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant. 鸡蛋花(=Are you tired of all that fat? Do you want to lo weight?)“肥腻的东西吃厌了吧!想变瘦吗?请到雍慧减肥餐馆来。
If you want to lo weight, you must go on a diet.如果你想要减肥,你必须节食。
Homework: 模块测评-词汇集训
丁香成人五月课后反思
【教总34】 第二课时The Second Period
Teaching Aims:
Go on learning the new words and expressions
Teaching Procedures:
5. get away with被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚,偷携某物潜逃,偷走
get away from逃离、逃避(某人、某地、某事)
6. tell lies= tell a lie 撒谎,说谎,tell the truth 说实话
lie (v)-lied-lied-lying (说谎) lie-lay- lain-lying (躺,位于)
lay-laid-laid-laying (下蛋,产卵)
No one can get away with breaking the law.任何人不可能逃脱违反法律的惩罚。
Thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.盗贼抢劫银行,掠走了大批现款。
The boy lying on the floor lied that the cock in his hou laid an egg yesterday morning.
正躺在地板上的那个男孩撒谎说,他家的公鸡昨天早上下了一个蛋.
7.strength n. 强项;长处;优势;力量,体力 build up one’s strength增强实力
strengthen vt.加强,增强
The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energygiving food.王鹏餐馆的饮食优点在于它能提供含有足够热量的食物。
Each of us has our own strengths and weakness.我们每个人都有自己的强项和弱项。
夸耀It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again.你可能需要几个星期才能恢复体力。
8. look forward to sth/doing sth 期盼,期待,盼望
9. debt n.债务,欠款 be in debt 欠债,get/fall into debt负债,
be out of debt 还清债务(表状态)
pay off the debts 还清债务(表动作)be in sb’s debt欠某人的债
优秀团员事迹He did not look forward to being in debt becau his restaurant was no longer popular. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
I'm looking forward to your reply. 我盼望着您的回信/音。
I’m heavy in debt at the moment, but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.现在我欠债很多,希望在发了工资后能还清。
You saved my life, I am forever in your debt.你救了我的命,我永远感激不尽。
The couple worked hard day and night in order to pay off all their debts.为了还清所有的债务,这对夫妇夜以继日地拼命干活。
10.limit vt.限制;限定 n.界限,限度 beyond the limit超过限度
奋斗爱within the limits of 在...范围内 limit sth to把某物限制在....内 limited adj.有限的
be limited to sth 受限制于....
11.benefit v.有益于;有助于;受益 n.好处,利益,优势
benefit from/by 从...中受益,得益于 benefit sb 对某人有益,对某人有利
for the benefit of 为了....的利益, be of great benefit to 对....有很大好处