so 、such与quite的用法区别
------郑州新东中学 李本华
so与such两者都可表示“这样，如此”之意。so为副词, 用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如：I’m so glad to e you again . such为形容词，用来修饰名词。例如：I’ve never en such a boy . quite意为“很，颇为，相当”是副词，用来修饰动词形容词和副词。例如：You speak English quite well .
一．so的常用结构为：
so + adj. + a (an) + n. 例如：He is so clever a boy .
so + many + n. (pl) 例如：You have so many friends here .
so + much + n. (不可数) 例如：There’s so much water in the river .
so + few + n. (pl) 例如：So few students are going to take part in the contest .
so + little + n. (不可数) 例如：There is so little milk in the bottle .
So + 主语 + 助动词/be动词/情态动词. 意为“……确实如此；……真的是这样”，表示同意前一句所陈述的内容。 例如：
----It查点’s about six o’clock now .
----Let me have a look at my watch . Ah , so it is .
So + 助动词/be动词/情态动词 + 主语 . 用于后一句所述情况以前一句陈述的肯定情况相同，意为“蝴蝶标本制作……也是这样；……的确如此”。
例如：----We have a lot of rules at my hou . ----So do we .
二．such的常用结构：
such + a (an) + 可数名词单数 例如：I have ever en such an egg .
初中作文网
such + 名词复数 例如：Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future .
such + 不可数名词 例如：There has been such milk sold in the shop now .
such + a (an) + adj. + 可数名词单数 = so + adj. + a (an) + 可数名词单数 例如：The elephant has such a long no . = The elephant has so long a no .
such + adj. + 名词复数 例如：There are such beautiful flowers in the park .
such + adj. + 不可数名词 例如：They have such delicious food every day .
三．quite的用法结构：
quite + a (an) + adj. + 可数名词单数 例如：France is quite an expensive place .
quite a few +名词复数 例如：There are quite a few shops near here .
中国爱国故事
专项练习：选择填空
1.Tom has ____ a beautiful watch .
A. so B. such C. what D. how
2. It is ____ a hard maths problem that we can’t work it out .
A. what B. so C. how D. such
3. You have ____ an interesting book that we all like reading it .
A. how B. what C. such D. so
4. It is ____ old a coat that the boy doesn’t want to wear it .
A. what B. how C. so D. such
5. Wow , you have ____ delicious food !
A. how B. so C. such D. what
6. The sports meeting had to be put off becau of ____ bad weather .
A. so B. such C. how D. what
7. They are ____ good teachers that we all love them .
A. what B. such C. so D. how
守望先锋辅助
8. I have never en ____ clever students .
A. so B. what C. such D. how
9. The boy is ____ young that he cant’t go to school .
A. how B. what C. such D. so
10. Jack studies ____ hard that he will get good greats .
小米面发糕
A. what B. how C. so D. such
11. There is ____ beautiful a place here !
A. how B. so C. what D. such
12. There is ____ water in the river .
A. such much B. how much C. so much D. so
13. Though he has ____ money , he is unhappy .
限额管理
A. so much B. so many C. how much D. such
14. Tom has ____ friends , but has no true friend .
A. how many B. such many C. so many D. so much
15. There are ____ apples on that apple tree .
A. such many B. so much C. how many D. so many
16. Lucy is ____ a girl that we all like to play with her .
A. such B. so C. what D. how
17. The two friends were ____ plead to e each other that they talked on and on happily in the park .
A. too B. so C. quite D. much
18. Paris is ____ an expensive place to have fun .
A. so B. quite C. what D. how
家庭生日宴菜谱19. Lots of tourists come to Hangzhou becau she is ____ a beautiful place .
A. such B. so C. quite D. A and C
20. It’s almost impossible for ____ few people to do ____ much work in ____ a short time .
A. so ; so ; so B. so ; so ; such
C. such ; such ; such D. such ; such ; so
21. I can’t believe that in ____ a rich country there should be ____ many poor people .
A. such ; such B. such ; so C. so ; so D. so ; such
22. Mr. Smith teaches English in Beijing . And ____ .
A. so is Mr. White B. so does Mr. White
C. Mr. White is , too D. Mr. White does so .
23. ----It is going to rain now . ---- ____ .
A. So is it B. It is so C. So it is D. So it does
Keys: 1~5 BDCCC ; 6~10 BBCDC ; 11~15 BCACD ; 16~20 ABBDB ; 21~23 BBC .
