20XX年人教版高一英语必修三Unit3期末测试试题
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人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3期末测试试题及答案
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)游行示威
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Our experiment had got into ________ trouble, so we decided to take ________ chance and add more water, and luckily we succeeded.
A. /; / B. /; a
C. the; a D. a; a
答案与解析 B get into trouble“陷入困境”; ta ke a chance“冒险;碰运气”。appear
2.Many doctors were on the ________ soon after the traffic accident, helping the injured pasngers.
球的英语怎么说 A. situation B. occasion
C. position D. scene
李绅的古诗 答案与解析 D 句意:交通事故后许多医生赶到现场帮助受伤乘客。on the scene“在现场”,符合语境。situation“情形”; occasion“场合”; position“位置”。
3.Tom thought he must have en a strange inct, b ut it was the goat's eyes ________ he had en in the darkness.
A. which B. what
C. that D. when
答案与解析 C 本题使用了强调句型It is ... that ...,强调the goat's eyes。
4.My father read through my composition and ________ quite a few spelling mistakes in it.
A. spotted B. stared
C. sought D. lected
答案与解析 A 根据quite a few spelling mistakes可知在此处用spotted(认出,找到)。stare“凝视;盯着看”; sought是ek的过去式,意为“寻找”; lect“挑选;选择”,均不符合语境。
5.Mary didn't ask her father to buy a mobile phone for her; ________, she bought one for him!
A. what's more B. on the contrary
登鹳雀楼的意思 C. to be honest D. in a word
贵族把人当坐骑 答案与解析 B on the contrary“正相反”,符合句意。what's more“而且”; to be honest“
说实在地;实话说”; in a word“简言之”。句意:玛丽没有要求父亲给她买手机;正相反,她给父亲买了一部手机。
6.— The works of art on show were beautiful.
— True. It's a pity that we ________ to take pictures in the muum.
A. didn't permit B. haven't permitted
C. weren't permitted D. haven't been permitted
胖手指
答案与解析 C permit sb. to do sth.表示“允许某人做某事”。主语we与permit之间是被动关系;再结合The works of art on show were beautiful可知,在此应用一般过去时的被动语态。
7.I hadn't got any money ________ me, so I was disappointed to leave the bookstore without buying that book.
A. for B. on
C. by D.about
答案与解析 B on在此表示“带在……身上”。
8.Some fake designer clothes are so good that people have no idea they're not buying the ________ article.
A. genuine B. novel
C. natural D. fake
陌陌含情
答案与解析 A 句意:一些假冒名牌服装很好,以至于人们不知道自己一直没有买到真的产品。genuine作“真的”讲,符合语境。novel“新奇的”; natural“自然的”; fake“假的”,均不符合语境。
9.The important thing is ________ a man does, not ________ he says.
A. that; what B. what; that
C. what; what D. that; that
答案与解析 C 句意:重要的是一个人做了什么,而不是他说了什么。what引导表语从句,并在从句中作宾语。
10.Both Jack's parents died in an accident when he was a baby, so he was ________ by his aunt.
A. dresd up B. t up
C. got up D. brought up
答案与解析 D 由前半句可知,应选brought up(抚养)。dress up“打扮,装饰”;t up“建立;设立”;get up“起来;起床”。
11.When the little girl woke up, she found herlf ________ in a warm room.
A. lay B. lying
C. lie D. laying
答案与解析 B 根据题意可知此处用lie(躺)的动词ing形式作宾补,表示当时所处的状态,故选B项。句意:当小女孩醒来时,发现自己躺在一个温暖的房间里。
12.— The situation is not good for us.
— Yes. I wonder ________ we can do something about it.
A. if B. how
C. what D. that
答案与解析 A I wonder if ...“我想知道是否……”。
13.Even scientists cannot completely ________ the strange behaviours of animals before an earthquake.
A. call for B. apply for
C. account for D. care for
答案与解析 C account for“说明……的原因;对……做出解释”,符合句意。call for“需要;要求”;apply for“申请”;care for“关怀;照顾”。
14.Although twenty years have pasd since that night, I can still remember everything about it very clearly ________.