Book 2
Unit 1
1. accomplish
Vt.完成（某事）
【例句】① Unless you keep on practicing, you will accomplish nothing.如果你不坚持练习，你将一事无成。
【辨析】accomplish, achieve, fulfill
Accomplish强调成功地做某事；achieve指成就一番事业，如愿以偿；fulfill侧重于实现，实践。
【近形】accompany
2. attach
vt.系，帖，连接
【例句】① He will attach labels to the luggage. 他将把标签帖到行李上。
【辨析】relate, attach, combine
Relate 表示“把…..和……连接在一起”.，通常与with连用；attach常与介词to连用;combine的意思是结合，常与with连用。
玫瑰花英文
【派生】attachment
v.帮助
【构词】assist = as+ sist (表示站立，放置)
【例句】①Professor Smith was assisting his students to prepare their term papers. 史密斯教授正帮着学生们准备学期论文。
【辨析】help; assist, aid
Help侧重于表示借助于别人的帮助；assist则表示陷入麻烦时给予帮助；aid是一个较正规的词，着重于表示通过帮助问题得以圆满解决，多用于国际问题的援助。
【派生】assistant助手
【近形】insist坚持, consist组成，构成, exist存在, resist抵抗, persist坚持, subsist维持。
4. neglect
v.忽视，忽略
【例句】① Mr. David gave too much attention to his business, working long hours and neglecting his wife. 戴维先生过于关注生意情况，工作时间长而忽视了妻子。。
【辨析】neglect; ignore
Neglect侧重于给予很少重视；而ignore则表示故意不重视。
5．relevant
adj.有关的，相关的，切题的 [同] border, frontier
【例句】① In order to finish my term paper, I have to borrow the relevant books from the library. 为了完成我的学期论文，我从图书馆借了所有相关书籍。
【派生】relevance, irrelevant, irrelevance
6. investigate
v.调查。探究
【例句】①The police are investigating the murder at the moment.此刻警察正在调查这起谋杀案。
【辨析】investigate, probe, explore, rearch
Investigate强调对细节的密切调查；probe则侧重于彻底调查；explore指对未知的地方或领域进行探索；rearch通过科学的方法对某个课题或项目进行深入细致的研究。
7．principal
Adj/n.主要的，首要的；校长
为什么qq空间打不开【例句】① His principal goal in life is to become a world-famous pianist.
他生活的首要目标就是要成为世界闻名的钢琴家。如何破解wifi密码
Complaints from the students began arriving at the principal’s office.
校长办公室收到学生们源源不断的投诉。食品安全检查简报
【辨析】principal, principle
前者表示“主要的”，后者表示“原理，原则”
8. apply
v.适用，申请。
那年那月那一天
【例句】① How many jobs did you apply for你申请了多少工作了
怎样系鞋带
The advice given by Professor Lee only applies to some of the middle school students. 李教授的意见仅适用于一部分中学生。
【派生】application申请, applicant申请人
9. promote
v.促进，推进
【例句】① Proper exerci will promote physical and mental health for the old.
适当锻炼会促进老人身心健康。
【派生】promotion
10. superior
adj.优良的；较好的
【例句】①This juice is far superior to the one we had last week.
这种橙汁比我们上周喝得好。
【辨析】superior, inferior
Be superior to (比…..优良； 比…..好)； be inferior to (比…..差)
11. not in the least：not at all 一点儿也不
John didn’t em in the least worried about his study. 约翰似乎对学习毫不关心。
12. on occasion: now and then 有时，间或
I often went to dance, and on occasion, I bought my boyfriend as a partner.
我经常去跳舞，有时我带上男朋友作为我的舞伴。
14. in due cour: 在适当时机，最终
Be patient. The boss will promote you in due cour.
耐心点，在适当时机，老板回提升你。
15. make up for: compensate for : 补偿，弥补
Her husband bought her a bunch of flowers to make up for quarreling with her the day before.
她丈夫给他买了一束花作为对前天吵架的补偿。
Unit 2
中国古代四大丑女
1. remote
adj.遥远的 [同] far, distant
【例句】① Thanks to the government’s help, people living in the remote mountainous villages have got the supply of electricity.
由于政府的援助，住在遥远山村的人们已有了电。
2. discount n
n.折扣
【构词】discount = dis (去掉)+ -count(表示计数)
【例句】① At the end of ason the fashion stores usually offer great discount for some of their goods. 季末，时装店通常对部分产品打很大折扣。
v.预定
【例句】① I have rerved a table for three in that five-star restaurant in ca it is crowded.
我已在那家五星级饭店预定了三个人的座位以防拥挤。
微信是谁的【辨析】rerve; prerve
Rerve 做动词时，表示“留作专门用途”；prerve做动词时，表示“保护，维持，保存”。作名词时，前者表示储备；后者表示果酱，两者都能表示渔猎禁地。
n.忠诚的，忠贞的
【例句】① He showed his loyalty to the factory by devoting all his life to the development of it.他一生都致力于工厂的发展，表现了对工厂的一片忠心。
