月光的唯美的诗句2003年中国人民大学816英语语言学与英语教学考研真题及详解保龄球游戏
斑秃是什么原因造成的Ⅰ.Linguistics (20 points)
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1. What is acoustic phonetics?辛弃疾的资料
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答案：Acoustic phonetics is a technical area of linguistics. It is the study of sound waves made by the human vocal organs for communication.
2. What is register? U an example to illustrate your idea.
答案：There are many social constraints that come into play in controlling which variety from the linguistic repertoire of a speaker is to be ud on a particular occasion. The type of language that is lected as appropriate to the type of situation is a register. The register is determined by three social variables: field of discour, tenor of discour, and mode of discour. For example, an appropriate language to an academic lecture in a college should be formal and polite, which is called register.
3. Is there a general trend in language change? Cite examples to support your idea. 答案：There are some recent trends in language change. Firstly, language moves towards greater informality. A London bus notice says, “Plea do not speak to the driver while he is driving.” Years ago, this would have been: “Pasngers are required not to communicate with the driver while the vehicle is in notion.”
Secondly, the influence of American English can be en. Though petrol, autumn, lift and pavement have not surrendered to gasoline, fall, elevator and sidewalk, words like teenager and commuter have now become well established in British English. Thirdly, English is also influenced by science and technology. As science and technology develop, new words and expressions have been coined one after another, such as space suit and moonscape in space travel, and program and input in computer and internet language.
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4. Is American English superior to African English? Why or why not?
换主板需要重装系统吗答案：American English is not superior to African English. As different branches of English, African E
nglish and American English are equal. Similar as they are, they are influenced by their respective cultural context and thus form respective systems of pronunciation, words and even grammar.
